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Books > Sport & Leisure > Transport: general interest > Ships & shipping: general interest
This history book tells the story of RMS Queen Elizabeth, the ship
which, along with her running mate Queen Mary, successfully worked
Cunard's transatlantic service for much of the twentieth century.
She was launched in September 1938, the largest passenger liner
built at the time and for many years after. Entering service as a
troopship in the Second World War, she had a successful career
before retiring in 1968, after which she was sold to a Hong Kong
businessman with plans to convert her into a floating university.
But it was not to be and she was capsized in a mysterious fire in
the harbour in 1972, a bizarre and unbecoming end for one of
Cunard's most faithful servants. Andrew Britton delves into his
comprehensive maritime collection to present a wealth of
unpublished photography and ephemera, aerial photography and even
Queen Elizabeth's original purchase receipt, to cover every detail
of this historic liner.
During a few years in the late 1940s and early 1950s Robert Longden
took a remarkable set of photographs of the narrow boat community
at Hawkesbury Stop - the main meeting point for those who worked
the Midlands canals. The images are of a close community and
represent its members in a very intimate way, at work, at play, in
their domestic affairs, and as they lived on the paired and single
colourful narrow boats. They illustrate the close relationship
between all ages and types within the community, and the dramatic
boat shapes and infrascape of this rural and industrial area. Sonia
Rolt, who herself worked the canals during the period and knew the
photographer, provides an introduction, which details how Robert
Longden came to this passionate involvement. It also sets the
photographs in the context of their time, the last period when the
narrow boats could be said to play a serious part in transporting
goods in quantity. Informative captions identify the scenes before
you. Providing a rare insight into the community who worked the
waterways when it was still a way of life for many, this book will
appeal not only to canal enthusiasts, but to anyone interesting in
Britain's social and industrial heritage.
In 1982, North Sea ferry MV Norland transported passengers and
vehicles between Hull and Rotterdam. Requisitioned as a troop ship
to take the 2nd Battalion, Parachute Regiment to the Falklands, the
'volunteer' merchant navy crew were told they would only go as far
as the Ascension Island and that they should think of it as an
extended North Sea booze-cruise run. However, without notice
Norland's role was changed and it became the first vessel to enter
San Carlos Water, ending up a sitting duck in 'Bomb Alley' air
raids while disembarking troops and carrying out resupply runs.
Narrowly escaping sinking, the ship was used as a shelter for
survivors and for collecting the Gurkhas from the QE2 in South
Georgia, ready for disembarking in San Carlos Bay, before
repatriating Argentine POWs. Long after the surrender, MV Norland
provided a ferry service between the Falklands and Ascension
Island. While many in the war served an average of 100 days, for
the crew of the Norland it was ten months; indeed, they were
considered the first in and the last out. This is a gripping
account of non-combatant volunteers railroaded into serving in a
war they hadn't signed up for.
The SS Portland was a solid and luxurious ship, and its loss in
1898 in a violent storm with some 200 people aboard was later
remembered as "New England's Titanic." The Portland was one of New
England's largest and most luxurious paddle steamers, and after
nine years' solid performance, she had earned a reputation as a
safe and dependable vessel. In November 1898, a perfect storm
formed off the New England coast. Conditions would produce a
blizzard with 100 miles per hour winds and 60-foot waves that
pummeled the coast. At the time there was no radio communication
between ships and shore, no sonar to navigate by, and no vastly
sophisticated weather forecasting capacity. The luxurious SS
Portland, a sidewheel steamer furnished with chandeliers, red
velvet carpets and fine china, was carrying more than 200
passengers from Boston to Portland, Maine, over Thanksgiving
weekend when it ran headlong into a monstrous, violent gale off
Cade Cod. It was never seen again. All passengers and crew were
lost at sea. More than half the crew on board were African
Americans from Portland. Their deaths decimated the Maine African
American community. Before the storm abated it became one of the
worst ever recorded in New England waters. The storm, now known as
"The Portland Gale," killed 400 people along the coast and sent
more than 200 ships to the bottom, including the doomed Portland.
To this day it is not known exactly how many passengers were aboard
or even who many of them were. The only passenger list was aboard
the vessel. As a result of this tragedy, ships would thereafter
leave a passenger manifest ashore. The disaster has been blamed on
the hubris of the captain of the Portland, Hollis Blanchard, who
decided to leave the safety of Boston Harbor despite knowing that a
severe storm was hurtling up the coast. Blanchard, a long-time
mariner, had been passed over for a promotion for a younger
captain. He decided he wanted to show the steamship company that
they had made a mistake by getting the Portland safely into port
ahead of the imminent storm. Author J. North Conway has created
here a personal, visceral account of the sinking and the times and
the people involved, with stories to bring readers onto the
Portland that day: Here is Eben Heuston, the chief steward onboard
the ill-fated ship. More than half of the crew of the ship were
African Americans. Hueston was an African American who lived in the
Portland community of Munjoy Hill and was a member of the
Abyssinian Church. After the sinking of the Portland the African
American community disappeared and the church closed. And Emily
Cobb a nineteen year old singer from Portland's First Parish Church
who was scheduled to give her first recital at the church on that
Sunday. And Hope Thomas who came to Boston to shop for Christmas
and because she decided to exchange some shoes she purchased missed
taking the ill-fated Portland. Because of the lack of
communications from Maine to Cape Cod, it was days before anyone
was able to get word about the fate of the ship or survivors.
Author J. North Conway has painstakingly recreated the events,
using first-hand sources and testimonies to weave a dramatic,
can't-put-it down narrative in the tradition of Erik Larson's
Isaac's Storm and Walter Lord's enduring classic, A Night to
Remember. He brings the tragedy to life with contemporaneous
accounts the Coast Guard, from Boston newspapers such as the Globe,
Herald, and Journal, and from The New York Times and the Brooklyn
DailyEagle.
During the middle decade of the 16th century a new type of sailing
vessel emerged, designed to carry the wealth of the Americas to
Spain. This was the galleon, and over the next century these
vessels would serve Spain well as treasure ships and warships,
becoming a symbol of Spanish power and wealth during the period.
The development and construction of the Spanish galleon are
discussed in this book, and the ordnance and crewing needed to
produce and maintain these stately vessels is covered. The author
also examines the role of the galleon as a treasure ship, and
describes how these ships were manned and fought in action.
In the post-war era, there was still a demand for ocean-going
travel, not just on the glamorous large liners and mail ships, but
also on much smaller ships. Many of these could be just as well
appointed and comfortable and doubtless provided an intimacy that
may have been missing from the larger and faster ships. If time was
not a vital consideration, and money possibly was, then travel by
cargo liner was an ideal option. The pictures presented here
represent souvenirs of an era that air travel and the onset of the
fast container ship have totally obliterated. Many of the
photographs presented here were acquired between 1961 and 1965 from
the major British and European shipping companies, some of whom
responded particularly generously. Some Asian and American
companies contributed as well. This material gives an insight into
the use of postcards and photographs as a vital part of marketing,
promotion and public relations in a world that was soon to
disappear. Here, Mark Lee Inman collects some of the most
interesting pictures and postcards of this era.
In May 1940, following the rapid advance of German troops through
Holland, Belgium and France, the British Expeditionary Force and
French army retreated to Dunkirk. Operation Dynamo was instigated
in an attempt to rescue as many of them as possible. With the
harbour at Dunkirk severely damaged, much of the evacuation would
have to take place from the beaches; only small, shallow-draught
boats could do this. After appealing to boatyards, yacht clubs and
yachtsmen throughout the South East of England, the Admiralty
managed to round up around 700 small craft which, along with 200
military vessels, were able to rescue an astonishing 338,226 troops
over nine days. In 1965, forty-three vessels which had taken part
in the evacuation commemorated the twenty-fifth anniversary by
crossing from Ramsgate to Dunkirk, and the Association of Dunkirk
Little Ships was formed soon afterwards. More than fifty years on,
over 120 Little Ships are still in commission and it is thought
that hundreds of others may still survive. This is their story.
Concentrates on the Bute West, Bute East and Roath Docks, from
their beginnings in the 1840s, through the boom years of the 1950s
and '60s to the period of redevelopment and modernisation. This
book includes 300 photographs and maps.
From river to harbor to ocean, tugboats are among the most
ubiquitous but underappreciated craft afloat. Whether maneuvering
ships out from between tight harbor finger piers, pushing rafts of
forty barges up the Mississippi, towing enormous oil rigs, or just
delivering huge piles of gravel to a river port near you, tugs
exude a sense of genial strength guided by the wise experience of
their crews. We can admire the precision of their coordination, the
determination in their movements, the glow of signal lights at
night, silently communicating their condition and intentions to
vessels nearby. It is nearly impossible not to be intrigued and
impressed by the way tugs work. In Tugboats Illustrated, Paul
Farrell traces the evolution, design, and role of tugboats, ranging
from the first steam-powered tug to today's hyper-specialized
offshore workboats. Through extensive photographs, dynamic
drawings, and enlightening diagrams, he explores the development of
these hard-working boats, always shaped by the demands of their
waterborne environment, by an ever-present element of danger, and
by advancements in technology. Whether making impossible turns in
small spaces, crashing through huge swells, pushing or pulling or
prodding or coaxing or escorting, we come to understand not only
what tugs do, but how physics and engineering allow them to do it.
From the deck layout of a nineteenth-century sidewheel tug to the
mechanics of barge towing-whether by humans, mules, steam or diesel
engines-to the advantages of various types and configurations of
propulsion systems, to the operation of an oil rig anchor-handling
tug/supply vessel, Tugboats Illustrated is a comprehensive tribute
to these beloved workhorses of the sea and their intrepid crews.
The Royal Mail has, for over 500 years, provided a crucial service
in keeping people connected by land, sea and air. As the British
Empire grew, so too did the need for a fleet of liners to service
it, and in 1839 Queen Victoria granted the initial Royal Charter
incorporating the Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. After running into
financial trouble, the company was reconstituted as Royal Mail
Lines in 1930. With his superb collection of rare images, Bill
Miller brings to life the ships that operated for the line in the
twentieth century. Covering the turbulent period of the Second
World War, as well as more peaceful and prosperous times, this
collection of images illuminates the stories behind some of the
great iconic liners. Some of the ships featured include RMS
Asturias and RMS Alcantara, at the time the largest motor ships in
the world, and the RMS Magdalena, which sank on its maiden voyage
in 1949.
The Imperial Japanese Navy was a pioneer in naval aviation, having
commissioned the world's first built-from-the-keel-up carrier, the
'Hosho'. Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, it experimented with its
carriers, perfecting their design and construction. As result, by
the time Japan entered World War 2 and attacked the United States
at Pearl Harbor in 1941, it possessed a fantastically effective
naval aviation force. Carriers would roam the Pacific with near
impunity, destroying their opponents at will. This book covers the
design, development and operation of IJN aircraft carriers built
prior to and during World War 2. Pearl Harbor, Midway and the first
carrier vs carrier battle, the battle of the Coral Sea, are all
discussed.
Winner of the 2000 National Book Award for Non-Fiction! The ordeal of the whaleship Essex was an event as mythic in the nineteenth century as the sinking of the Titanic was in the twentieth. In 1819, the Essex left Nantucket for the South Pacific with twenty crew members aboard. In the middle of the South Pacific the ship was rammed and sunk by an angry sperm whale. The crew drifted for more than ninety days in three tiny whaleboats, succumbing to weather, hunger, disease, and ultimately turning to drastic measures in the fight for survival. Nathaniel Philbrick uses little-known documents-including a long-lost account written by the ship's cabin boy-and penetrating details about whaling and the Nantucket community to reveal the chilling events surrounding this epic maritime disaster. An intense and mesmerizing read, In the Heart of the Sea is a monumental work of history forever placing the Essex tragedy in the American historical canon.
Although the answer appears obvious, there is far more to the
sinking of the Titanic than is popularly understood. On 10 April
1912 Titanic - the largest and most luxurious ocean liner in the
world - left Southampton on her maiden voyage. The only headlines
she expected to make were on her triumphant arrival in New York.
But just five days later, she was a wreck at the bottom of the
North Atlantic, taking over 1500 lives with her. Why? The answer to
this question is a set of circumstances and a chain of events that
came together to seal her fate and that of so many of her
passengers and crew. Nature of course played her part in the form
of that gigantic iceberg as well as in other less obvious ways.
Most of all though there was human error, complacency and an
inability to think the unthinkable when designing or sailing the
ship. Just one different action at any stage in the chain could
have saved the life of Titanic or at least most, if not all, of
those aboard her. The world still has much to learn from the loss
of the Titanic. This book explains why the largest ship in the
world was lost and just how the voyage of a lifetime turned into a
nightmare.
On April 14, 1912, as one thousand men prepared to die, J. Bruce
Ismay, the owner of the RMS Titanic, jumped into a lifeboat filled
with women and children and rowed away to safety. He survived the
ship's sinking--but his life and reputation would never
recover.Examining Ismay through the lens of Joseph Conrad's
prophetic novel Lord Jim--and using Ismay's letters to the
beautiful Marion Thayer, a first-class passenger with whom he had
fallen in love during the voyage--biographer Frances Wilson
explores the shattered shipowner's desperate need to tell his
story, to make sense of the horror of it all, and to find a way of
living with the consciousness of his lost honor. For those who
survived the Titanic, the world was never the same. But as Wilson
superbly demonstrates, we all have our own Titanics, and we all
need to find ways of surviving them.
The 'ShipCraft' series provides in-depth information about building
and modifying model kits of famous warship types. Lavishly
illustrated, each book takes the modeller through a brief history
of the subject class, then moves to an extensive photographic
survey of either a high-quality model or a surviving example of the
ship. Hints on building the model, and on modifying and improving
the basic kit, are followed by a section on paint schemes and
camouflage, featuring numerous colour profiles and highly-detailed
line drawings. The strengths and weaknesses of available kits of
the ships are reviewed, and the book concludes with a section on
research references - books, monographs, large-scale plans and
relevant websites.The Yamato class battleships of the Imperial
Japanese Navy were the largest warships of the Second World War and
the largest battleships ever constructed, displacing 78,800 tonnes.
They also carried the largest naval artillery ever fitted to a
warship - 18in guns. Neither Yamato nor her sistership Musashi made
much impact on the War. Musashi was sunk during the battle of Leyte
Gulf while Yamato, deployed in a deliberate suicide attack on
Allied forces at the battle of Okinawa, was finally sunk by US
carrier-based aircraft; Not 300 of her 3,330 crew survived.
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