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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions
For many decades, the LGBTQ+ community has been plagued by strife
and human rights violations. Members of the LGBTQ+ community were
often denied a right to marriage, healthcare, and in some parts of
the world, a right to life. While these struggles are steadily
improving in recent years, disparities and discrimination still
remain from the workplace to the healthcare that this community
receives. There is still much that needs to be done globally to
achieve inclusivity and equity for the LGBTQ+ community. The
Research Anthology on Inclusivity and Equity for the LGBTQ+
Community is a comprehensive compendium that analyzes the struggles
and accomplishments of the LGBTQ+ community with a focus on the
current climate around the world and the continued impact to these
individuals. Multiple settings are discussed within this dynamic
anthology such as education, healthcare, online communities, and
more. Covering topics such as gender, homophobia, and queer theory,
this text is essential for scholars of gender theory, faculty of
both K-12 and higher education, professors, pre-service teachers,
students, human rights activists, community leaders, policymakers,
researchers, and academicians.
What does it mean to become an adult in the face of economic
uncertainty and increasing racial and immigrant diversity? Nearly
half of all young people in the United States are racial
minorities, and one in four are from immigrant families. Diversity
and the Transition to Adulthood in America offers a comprehensive
overview of young people across racial and immigrant groups and
their paths through traditional markers of adulthood-from finishing
education, working full time, and establishing residential
independence to getting married and having children. Taking a look
at the diversity of experiences, the authors uncover how the
transition to adulthood is increasingly fragmented, especially
among those without college degrees. This book will introduce
students to immigrant, racial, and ethnic diversity in the
transition to adulthood in contemporary America.
Many young professionals seek egalitarian partnerships in which
both partners work for pay and share unpaid housework and
childcare. Yet working couples' realities often deviate from this
ideal, with women trading off employment for family care. Will
contemporary young adults repeat this pattern, or will they come
closer to achieving equality in work and family? Equal Partners?
seeks to explore this question. Drawing on six years of interviews
with the partners in twenty-one different-gender couples, Jaclyn S.
Wong documents how supportive workplaces, partners' steadfast
gender-egalitarian attitudes, and partners' jointly coordinated
actions all need to come together for couples to experience gender
equality in work and family. This book offers a compelling study of
the dynamics of couples in ambitious partnerships who aspire to
equality as they navigate the external pressures that come with
life planning.
Changing practices and perceptions of parenthood and family life
have long been the subject of intense public, political and
academic attention. Recent years have seen growing interest in the
role digital media and technologies can play in these shifts, yet
this topic has been under-explored from a discourse analytical
perspective. In response, this book's investigation of everyday
parenting, family practices and digital media offers a new and
innovative exploration of the relationship between parenting,
family practices, and digitally mediated connection. This
investigation is based on extensive digital and interview data from
research with nine UK-based single and/or lesbian, gay or bisexual
parents who brought children into their lives in non-traditional
ways, for example through donor conception, surrogacy or adoption.
Through a novel approach that combines constructivist grounded
theory with mediated discourse analysis, this book examines
connected family lives and practices in a way that transcends the
limiting social, biological and legal structures that still
dominate concepts of family in contemporary society.
Much ink has been spilled on poverty measurements and trends, at
the expense of revealing causality. Assembling multi-disciplinary
and international contributions, this book shows that a causal
understanding of poverty in rich and poor countries is essential.
That understanding must be based on a critical interrogation of the
wider social relations which set up the mechanisms producing
poverty as an outcome. Processes that widen/strengthen
crisis-ridden market relations, that increase income/wealth
inequality, and that 'enhance' the policy-biases of nation-states
and international institutions toward the affluent-propertied
strata cause global poverty and undermine poor people's political
power. The processes concentrating wealth-creation are
poverty-causing processes. Through theoretical and empirical
analyses this volume offers important insights and political
prescriptions to address global poverty. Contributors are:Raju J.
Das, Deepak K. Mishra, Steven Pressman, Michael Roberts, Jamie
Gough, Aram Eisenschitz, Anjan Chakravarty, Mizhar Mikati, Marcelo
Milan, Tarique Niazi, John Marangos, Eirini Triarchi, Themis
Anthrakidis, Macayla Kisten and Brij Maharaj, David Michael M. San
Juan, and Thaddeus Hwong.
Born into a wealthy and privileged family in Philadelphia, Charles
Godfrey Leland (1824-1903) showed a clear interest in the
supernatural and occult literature during his youth. Legend has it
that, soon after his birth, an old Dutch nurse carried him up to
the garret of the house and performed a ritual to guarantee that
Leland would be fortunate in his life and eventually become a
scholar and a wizard. Whether or not this incident ever occurred,
we do know that his interest in fairy tales, folklore, and the
supernatural would eventually lead him to a life of travel and
documentation of the stories of numerous groups across the United
States and Europe. Jack Zipes selected the tales in Charles Godfrey
Leland and His Magical Talesfrom five different books- The
Algonquin Legends (1884), Legends of Florence (1895-96), The
Unpublished Letters of Virgil (1901), The English Gypsies (1882),
and Gypsy Sorcery and Fortune-Telling (1891)-and has arranged them
thematically. Though these tales cannot be considered authentic
folk tales-not written verbatim from the lips of Romani, Native
Americans, or other sources of the tales-they are highly
significant because of their historical and cultural value. Like
most of the aspiring American folklorists of his time, who were
mainly all white, male, and from the middle classes, Leland
recorded these tales in personal encounters with his informants or
collected them from friends and acquaintances, before grooming them
for publication so that they became translations of the original
narratives. What distinguishes Leland from the major folklorists of
the nineteenth century is his literary embellishment to represent
his particular regard for their poetry, purity, and history.
Readers with an interest in folklore, oral tradition, and
nineteenth-century literature will value this curated and annotated
glimpse into a breadth of work.
Divining with Achi and Tara is a book on Tibetan methods of
prognostics with dice and prayer beads (mala). Jan-Ulrich Sobisch
offers a thorough discussion of Chinese, Indian, Turkic, and
Tibetan traditions of divination, its techniques, rituals, tools,
and poetic language. Interviews with Tibetan masters of divination
introduce the main part with a translation of a dice divination
manual of the deity Achi that is still part of a living tradition.
Solvej Nielsen contributes further interviews, a mala divination of
Tara and its oral tradition, and very useful glossaries of the
terminology of Tibetan divination and fortune telling. Appendices
provide lists of deities and spirits and of numerous identified
ritual remedies and supports that are an essential element of a
still vibrant Tibetan culture.
Afghanistan in the 20th century was virtually unknown in Europe and
America. At peace until the 1970s, the country was seen as a remote
and exotic land, visited only by adventurous tourists or
researchers. Afghan Village Voices is a testament to this
little-known period of peace and captures a society and culture now
lost. Prepared by two of the most accomplished and well-known
anthropologists of the Middle East and Central Asia, Richard Tapper
and Nancy Tapper-Lindisfarne, this is a book of stories told by the
Piruzai, a rural Afghan community of some 200 families who farmed
in northern Afghanistan and in summer took their flocks to the
central Hazarajat mountains. The book comprises a collection of
remarkable stories, folktales and conversations and provides
unprecedented insight into the depth and colour of these people's
lives. Recorded in the early 1970s, the stories range from memories
of the Piruzai migration to the north a half century before, to the
feuds, ethnic strife and the doings of powerful khans. There are
also stories of falling in love, elopements, marriages, childbirth
and the world of spirits. The book includes vignettes of the
narrators, photographs, maps and a full glossary. It is a
remarkable document of Afghanistan at peace, told by a people whose
voices have rarely been heard.
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