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Books > Social sciences
Anxiety, the latest volume in the Vitamins and Hormones series
first published in 1943, and the longest-running serial published
by Academic Press, provides up-to-date information on the roles
that hormones and other factors play in anxiety and stress. Each
volume focuses on a single molecule or disease that is related to
vitamins or hormones, with the topic broadly interpreted to include
related substances, such as transmitters, cytokines, growth
factors, and others thoroughly reviewed.
From the men and women associated with the American Revolution and
Civil War to the seminal figures in the struggles for civil and
women's rights, Americans have been fascinated with and drawn to
icons of great achievement, or at least reputation. But who spins
today's narratives about American heroism, and to what ends? In a
nation so wracked with division, is there any contemporary
consensus about the enduring importance of our heroes or what
traits they embody? Can heroes survive in our environment of 24/7
media coverage and cynicism about the motives of those who enter
the public domain? In Where Have All the Heroes Gone?, Bruce G.
Peabody and Krista Jenkins draw on the concept of the American hero
to address these questions and to show an important gap between the
views of political and media elites and the attitudes of the mass
public. The authors contend that important changes over the past
half century, including the increasing scope and power of new media
and people's deepening political distrust, have drawn both
politicians and producers of media content to the hero meme.
However, popular reaction to this turn to heroism has been largely
skeptical. As a result, the conversations and judgments of ordinary
Americans, government officials, and media elites are often deeply
divergent and even directly opposed. Exploring and being able to
show these dynamics is important not just for understanding what
U.S. heroism means today, but also in helping to wrestle with
stubborn and distinctively American problems. Investigating the
story of American heroes over the past five decades provides a
narrative that can teach us about such issues as political
socialization, institutional trust, and political communication.
This volume's precursor, Community Psychology: Analysis, context, and action, was published in 2007 and has been updated to reflect the many dramatic events and changes since then, including the impact of Covid-19, countless disasters related to climate change, and rapid technological advances-all events and changes that have impacted the dynamics and wellbeing of communities to varying degrees. There have also been significant changes in the field of community psychology itself-such as the field's increasing focus on decolonisation, climate justice, and digital spaces as spaces of community mobilisation. The current volume, Community Psychology: Global crises, local realities, and action, reflects these changes. This volume was developed with two key objectives in mind. The first, to provide readers with a comprehensive, diverse, and wide-ranging collection of insights, debates, and research on key theoretical, analytical, teaching, learning, and action-oriented approaches in community psychology. The second, to promote collaboration between community psychology students, researchers, activists, and others across geographical and national boundaries, given the reality and possibilities of increasing global interconnectedness
Across Europe, restorative justice has gained acceptance as a way
of resolving disputes and mitigating the harm of crime in the
community. Practitioners have also begun to coordinate restorative
meetings in prisons in an effort to reduce the harms of
victimisation and to encourage desistance from crime. This book
provides a comprehensive evaluation of Building Bridges, a
programme of restorative meetings between victims and prisoners in
seven European countries. The authors first describe how
participation affected victims and offenders. Then, through case
studies in three countries, they frame the social-ecological
contexts of the programmes, discussing the organisational and
socio-political factors that influenced how these programmes were
delivered and what is necessary for them to be sustained. Funded by
the European Commission, this evaluation is essential reading for
practitioners and policy-makers interested in restorative justice
and prisons. It offers important insights into the potential of
restorative approaches for victims and offenders and reveals the
organisational and cultural obstacles to be overcome before
restorative justice is a regular feature of prisons in Europe.
Seismic shifts in Zimbabwe's politics since the 2017 demise of Robert Mugabe have generated renewed interest in Ndabaningi Sithole, the first president of the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU).
Tinashe Mushakavanhu brings this vanguard revolutionary back to center stage through a selection of his important political and literary works.
The result is an important biographical mapping of Sithole's political and intellectual contributions to the liberation of Zimbabwe.
Providing intriguing insights for students, film buffs, and readers
of various genres of fiction, this fascinating book delves into the
psychology of 100 well-known fictional characters. Our favorite
fictional characters from books and movies often display an
impressive and wide range of psychological attributes, both
positive and negative. We admire their resilience, courage,
humanity, or justice, and we are intrigued by other characters who
show signs of personality disorders and mental illness-psychopathy,
narcissism, antisocial personality, paranoia, bipolar disorder, and
schizophrenia, among many other conditions. This book examines the
psychological attributes and motivations of 100 fascinating
characters that include examples of both accurate and misleading
depictions of psychological traits and conditions, enabling readers
to distinguish realistic from inaccurate depictions of human
behavior. An introductory section provides a background of the
interplay between psychology and fiction and is followed by
psychological profiles of 100 fictional characters from classic and
popular literature, film, and television. Each profile summarizes
the plot, describes the character's dominant psychological traits
or mental conditions, and analyzes the accuracy of such depictions.
Additional material includes author profiles, a glossary of
psychological and literary terms, a list of sources, and
recommended readings. Provides an engaging and entertaining way to
learn about both positive psychology and mental health issues
through the behavior of interesting and often familiar characters,
leading to a better understanding of human behavior Helps readers
distinguish realistic depictions of psychological disorders from
inaccurate ones, providing a basis for avoiding negative mental
health stereotypes and stigma associated with mental illness Covers
a wide range of behaviors and psychological disorders arranged in a
convenient format, making it easy to find and learn about
particular topics that can be read in or out of order
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