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Books > Science & Mathematics > Mathematics > Topology
This proceedings volume centers on new developments in rational
homotopy and on their influence on algebra and algebraic topology.
Most of the papers are original research papers dealing with
rational homotopy and tame homotopy, cyclic homology, Moore
conjectures on the exponents of the homotopy groups of a finite
CW-c-complex and homology of loop spaces. Of particular interest
for specialists are papers on construction of the minimal model in
tame theory and computation of the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category
by means articles on Moore conjectures, on tame homotopy and on the
properties of Poincare series of loop spaces.
"The book ...is a storehouse of useful information for the
mathematicians interested in foliation theory." (John Cantwell,
Mathematical Reviews 1992)
The manifolds investigated in this monograph are generalizations of
(XX)-rank one locally symmetric spaces. In the first part of the
book the author develops spectral theory for the differential
Laplacian operator associated to the so-called generalized Dirac
operators on manifolds with cusps of rank one. This includes the
case of spinor Laplacians on (XX)-rank one locally symmetric
spaces. The time-dependent approach to scattering theory is taken
to derive the main results about the spectral resolution of these
operators. The second part of the book deals with the derivation of
an index formula for generalized Dirac operators on manifolds with
cusps of rank one. This index formula is used to prove a conjecture
of Hirzebruch concerning the relation of signature defects of cusps
of Hilbert modular varieties and special values of L-series. This
book is intended for readers working in the field of automorphic
forms and analysis on non-compact Riemannian manifolds, and assumes
a knowledge of PDE, scattering theory and harmonic analysis on
semisimple Lie groups.
Approach your problems from the right end It isn't that they can't
see the solution. and begin with the answers. Then one day, It is
that they can't see the problem. perhaps you will find the final
question. G. K. Chesterton. The Scandal of Father 'The Hermit Clad
in Crane Feathers' Brown 'The point of a Pin'. in R. van Gulik's
The Chinese Maze Murders. Growing specialization and
diversification have brought a host of monographs and textbooks on
increasingly specialized topics. However, the "tree" of knowledge
of mathematics and related fields does not grow only by putting
forth new branches. It also happens, quite often in fact, that
branches which were thouglit to be completely disparate are
suddenly seen to be related. Further, the kind and level of
sophistication of mathematics applied in various sci ences has
changed drastically in recent years: measure theory is used
(non-trivially) in re gional and theoretical economics; algebraic
geometry interacts with physics; the Minkowsky lemma, coding theory
and the structure of water meet one another in packing and covering
theory; quantum fields, crystal defects and mathematical
programming profit from homo topy theory; Lie algebras are relevant
to filtering; and prediction and electrical engineering can use
Stein spaces."
This comprehensive monograph provides a self-contained treatment of
the theory of I*-measure, or Sullivan's rational homotopy theory,
from a constructive point of view. It centers on the notion of
calculability which is due to the author himself, as are the
measure-theoretical and constructive points of view in rational
homotopy. The I*-measure is shown to differ from other homology and
homotopy measures in that it is calculable with respect to most of
the important geometric constructions encountered in algebraic
topology. This approach provides a new method of treatment and
leads to various new results. In particular, an axiomatic system of
I*-measure is formulated, quite different in spirit from the usual
Eilenberg-Steenrod axiomatic system for homology, and giving at the
same time an algorithmic method of computation of the I*-measure in
concrete cases. The book will be of interest to researchers in
rational homotopy theory and will provide them with new ideas and
lines of research to develop further.
The main result of this original research monograph is the
classification of C*-algebras of ordinary foliations of the plane
in terms of a class of -trees. It reveals a close connection
between some most recent developments in modern analysis and
low-dimensional topology. It introduces noncommutative CW-complexes
(as the global fibred products of C*-algebras), among other things,
which adds a new aspect to the fast-growing field of noncommutative
topology and geometry. The reader is only required to know basic
functional analysis. However, some knowledge of topology and
dynamical systems will be helpful. The book addresses graduate
students and experts in the area of analysis, dynamical systems and
topology.
An Outline of a General Theory of Models. Translation of Stabilit
tructurelle et Morphog'se.
This book presents the proceedings of the Sixth International
Conference on Category Theory and Computer Science, CTCS '95, held
in Cambridge, UK in August 1995.The 15 revised full papers included
in the volume document the exploitation of links between logic and
category theory leading to a solid basis for much of the
understanding of the semantics of computation. Notable amongst
other advances is the introduction of linear logic and other
substructural logics, providing a new approach to proof theory.
Further aspects covered are semantics of lambda calculi and type
theories, program specification and development, and domain theory.
1.1 General Introduction The work which comprises this essay formed
part of a multidiscip linary project investigating the folding of
the developing cerebral cortex in the ferret. The project as a
whole combined a study, at the histological level, of the
cytoarchitectural development concom itant with folding and a
mathematical study of folding viewed from the perspective of
differential geometry. We here concentrate on the differential
geometry of brain folding. Histological results which have some
significance to the geometry of the cortex are re ferred to, but
are not discussed in any depth. As with any truly multidisciplinary
work, this essay has objectives which lie in each of its
constituent disciplines. From a neuroana tomical point of view, the
work explores the use of the surface geo metry of the developing
cortex as a parameter for the underlying growth process.
Geometrical parameters of particular interest and theoretical
importance are surface curvatures. Our experimental portion reports
the measurement of the surface curvature of the ferret brain during
the early stages of folding. The use of sur face curvatures and
other parameters of differential geometry in the formulation of
theoretical models of cortical folding is dis cussed."
A Nash manifold denotes a real manifold furnished with algebraic
structure, following a theorem of Nash that a compact
differentiable manifold can be imbedded in a Euclidean space so
that the image is precisely such a manifold. This book, in which
almost all results are very recent or unpublished, is an account of
the theory of Nash manifolds, whose properties are clearer and more
regular than those of differentiable or PL manifolds. Basic to the
theory is an algebraic analogue of Whitney's Approximation Theorem.
This theorem induces a "finiteness" of Nash manifold structures and
differences between Nash and differentiable manifolds. The point of
view of the author is topological. However the proofs also require
results and techniques from other domains so elementary knowledge
of commutative algebra, several complex variables, differential
topology, PL topology and real singularities is required of the
reader. The book is addressed to graduate students and researchers
in differential topology and real algebraic geometry.
The main purpose of part I of these notes is to develop for a ring
R a functional notion of R-completion of a space X. For R=Zp and X
subject to usual finiteness condition, the R-completion coincides
up to homotopy, with the p-profinite completion of Quillen and
Sullivan; for R a subring of the rationals, the R-completion
coincides up to homotopy, with the localizations of Quillen,
Sullivan and others. In part II of these notes, the authors have
assembled some results on towers of fibrations, cosimplicial spaces
and homotopy limits which were needed in the discussions of part I,
but which are of some interest in themselves.
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Polynomes Orthogonaux Et Applications
- Proceedings of the Laguerre Symposium Held at Bar-Le-Duc, October 15-18, 1984
(English, German, French, Paperback, 1985 ed.)
C. Brezinski, A. Draux, A. P. Magnus, P. Maroni, A. Ronveaux
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Discovery Miles 17 620
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All papers appearing in this volume are original research articles
and have not been published elsewhere. They meet the requirements
that are necessary for publication in a good quality primary
journal. E.Belchev, S.Hineva: On the minimal hypersurfaces of a
locally symmetric manifold. -N.Blasic, N.Bokan, P.Gilkey: The
spectral geometry of the Laplacian and the conformal Laplacian for
manifolds with boundary. -J.Bolton, W.M.Oxbury, L.Vrancken, L.M.
Woodward: Minimal immersions of RP2 into CPn. -W.Cieslak, A.
Miernowski, W.Mozgawa: Isoptics of a strictly convex curve.
-F.Dillen, L.Vrancken: Generalized Cayley surfaces. -A.Ferrandez,
O.J.Garay, P.Lucas: On a certain class of conformally flat
Euclidean hypersurfaces. -P.Gauduchon: Self-dual manifolds with
non-negative Ricci operator. -B.Hajduk: On the obstruction group
toexistence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature.
-U.Hammenstaedt: Compact manifolds with 1/4-pinched negative
curvature. -J.Jost, Xiaowei Peng: The geometry of moduli spaces of
stable vector bundles over Riemannian surfaces. - O.Kowalski,
F.Tricerri: A canonical connection for locally homogeneous
Riemannian manifolds. -M.Kozlowski: Some improper affine spheres in
A3. -R.Kusner: A maximum principle at infinity and the topology of
complete embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature. -Anmin Li:
Affine completeness and Euclidean completeness. -U.Lumiste: On
submanifolds with parallel higher order fundamental form in
Euclidean spaces. -A.Martinez, F.Milan: Convex affine surfaces with
constant affine mean curvature. -M.Min-Oo, E.A.Ruh, P.Tondeur:
Transversal curvature and tautness for Riemannian foliations.
-S.Montiel, A.Ros: Schroedinger operators associated to a
holomorphic map. -D.Motreanu: Generic existence of Morse functions
on infinite dimensional Riemannian manifolds and applications.
-B.Opozda: Some extensions of Radon's theorem.
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