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Books > Professional & Technical > Transport technology > Aerospace & aviation technology
PV has traditionally been used for electric power in space. Solar
panels on spacecraft are usually the sole source of power to run
the sensors, active heating and cooling, and communications.
Photovoltaics for Space: Key Issues, Missions and Alternative
Technologies provides an overview of the challenges to efficiently
produce solar power in near-Earth space and beyond: the materials
and device architectures that have been developed to surmount these
environmental and mission-specific barriers. The book is organized
in four sections consisting of detailed introductory and background
content as well as a collection of in-depth space environment,
materials processing, technology, and mission overviews by
international experts. This book will detail how to design and
optimize a space power system's performance for power-to-weight
ratio, effectiveness at end of operational life (EOL) compared to
beginning of operational life (BOL), and specific mission
objectives and goals. This book outlines the knowledge required for
practitioners and advanced students interested in learning about
the background, materials, devices, environmental challenges,
missions, and future for photovoltaics for space exploration.
Scramjet Combustion explores the development of a high-speed
scramjet engine operating in the supersonic/hypersonic range for
various air and space transport applications. The book explains the
basic structure, components, working cycle, and the relevant
governing equations in a clear manner that speaks to both advanced
and more novice audiences. Particular attention is paid to
efficient air-fuel combustion, looking at both the underlying
fundamentals of combustion as well strategies for obtaining optimum
combustion efficiency. Methods for reaching the chemically correct
air-fuel ratio, subsequent flame, and combustion stabilization as
air enters at supersonic speed are also outlined. Further, it
includes the continuous on-going efforts, innovations, and advances
with respect to the design modification of scramjet combustors, as
well as different strategies of fuel injections for obtaining
augmented performance while highlighting the current and future
challenges.
Modern Spacecraft Guidance, Navigation, and Control: From System
Modeling to AI and Innovative Applications provides a comprehensive
foundation of theory and applications of spacecraft GNC, from
fundamentals to advanced concepts, including modern AI-based
architectures with focus on hardware and software practical
applications. Divided into four parts, this book begins with an
introduction to spacecraft GNC, before discussing the basic tools
for GNC applications. These include an overview of the main
reference systems and planetary models, a description of the space
environment, an introduction to orbital and attitude dynamics, and
a survey on spacecraft sensors and actuators, with details of their
modeling principles. Part 2 covers guidance, navigation, and
control, including both on-board and ground-based methods. It also
discusses classical and novel control techniques, failure detection
isolation and recovery (FDIR) methodologies, GNC verification,
validation, and on-board implementation. The final part 3 discusses
AI and modern applications featuring different applicative
scenarios, with particular attention on artificial intelligence and
the possible benefits when applied to spacecraft GNC. In this part,
GNC for small satellites and CubeSats is also discussed. Modern
Spacecraft Guidance, Navigation, and Control: From System Modeling
to AI and Innovative Applications is a valuable resource for
aerospace engineers, GNC/AOCS engineers, avionic developers, and
AIV/AIT technicians.
Electrostatic Dust Mitigation and Manipulation Techniques for
Planetary Dust explains how to control and remove dust in space due
to the presence of a vacuum, abrasiveness of dust particles and
electrostatic charge on particles. The book introduces innovative
technologies that use electrostatic and di-electrophoretic forces
to remove and transport small particles away from surfaces. In
addition, it discusses how to resolve thermal control problems and
reduce lung inhalation and eye irritation problems. The book
includes two abrasive wear test devices that were designed to study
the rate of volume wear for di?erent materials when subjected to
lunar dust simulant of di?erent size ranges. This will be an ideal
resource for space system engineers, space exploration researchers,
and advanced students and professionals in space engineering.
Aerodynamic Heating in Supersonic and Hypersonic Flows: Advanced
Techniques for Drag and Aero-heating Reduction explores the pros
and cons of different heat reduction techniques on other
characteristics of hypersonic vehicles. The book begins with an
introduction of flow feature around the forebody of space vehicles
and explains the main parameters on drag force and heat production
in this region. The text then discusses the impact of severe heat
production on the nose of hypervelocity vehicles, different
reduction techniques for aerodynamic heating, and current practical
applications for forebody shock control devices. Delivers valuable
insight for aerospace engineers, postgraduate students, and
researchers.
As a flight to St Lucia leaves the runway, four passengers meet for
the first time. After escaping her controlling husband, Bernadette
Manson is taking the first extravagant holiday of her new life. But
when her best friend cancels, will she be strong enough to fly
solo? Tadgh Donovan is about to jet off to his destination wedding
when he sees a shocking text. Has his bride-to-be written her
wedding vows... or already broken them? Hayley Ford is the wife of
a top fertility specialist yet her battle to get pregnant has
almost broken her marriage. Can a trip to the sun heal their
relationship or should she brace for a crash landing? Dev Robbins
is crossing oceans to track down the woman he fell in love with at
first sight. Will it be a one way trip to happy ever after or a
return journey to singledom? #1 bestseller Shari Low is back with
her brilliant new release about love, life and how a chance meeting
can change your life forever. Praise for Shari Low: 'I'd forgotten
how enjoyable it is to read a Shari Low book but My One Month
Marriage reminded me of the fun to be had in her words...funny,
warm and insightful.' Dorothy Koomson 'Great fun from start to
finish.' Jenny Colgan 'There are only two words for Shari Low:
utterly hilarious. I laughed like a drain.' Carmen Reid 'One of the
funniest books I've ever read!' Marisa Mackle 'More fun than a
girl's night out!' OK! magazine 'A brilliant, light comical read
with some fabulous twists and turns' Bookbag 'A thrilling page
turner that grabs your attention from the off. Highly recommended'
The Sun 'Totally captivating and it felt like I'd lost a new best
friend when it came to the end' Closer Magazine 'Touching stuff'
Heat
The solutions to technical challenges posed by flight and space
exploration tend to be multidimensional, multifunctional, and
increasingly focused on the interaction of systems and their
environment. The growing discipline of biomimicry focuses on what
humanity can learn from the natural world. Biomimicry for
Aerospace: Technologies and Applications features the latest
advances of bioinspired materials-properties relationships for
aerospace applications. Readers will get a deep dive into the
utility of biomimetics to solve a number of technical challenges in
aeronautics and space exploration. Part I: Biomimicry in Aerospace:
Education, Design, and Inspiration provides an educational
background to biomimicry applied for aerospace applications. Part
II: Biomimetic Design: Aerospace and Other Practical Applications
discusses applications and practical aspects of biomimetic design
for aerospace and terrestrial applications and its
cross-disciplinary nature. Part III: Biomimicry and Foundational
Aerospace Disciplines covers snake-inspired robots, biomimetic
advances in photovoltaics, electric aircraft cooling by bioinspired
exergy management, and surrogate model-driven bioinspired
optimization algorithms for large-scale and complex problems.
Finally, Part IV: Bio-Inspired Materials, Manufacturing, and
Structures reviews nature-inspired materials and processes for
space exploration, gecko-inspired adhesives, bioinspired automated
integrated circuit manufacturing on the Moon and Mars, and smart
deployable space structures inspired by nature.
Autonomous Navigation and Deployment of UAVs for Communication,
Surveillance and Delivery Authoritative resource offering coverage
of communication, surveillance, and delivery problems for teams of
unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) Autonomous Navigation and
Deployment of UAVs for Communication, Surveillance and Delivery
studies various elements of deployment of networks of unmanned
aerial vehicle (UAV) base stations for providing communication to
ground users in disaster areas, covering problems like ground
traffic monitoring, surveillance of environmental disaster areas
(e.g. brush fires), using UAVs in rescue missions, converting UAV
video surveillance, and more. The work combines practical problems,
implementable and computationally efficient algorithms to solve
these problems, and mathematically rigorous proofs of each
algorithm's convergence and performance. One such example provided
by the authors is a novel biologically inspired motion camouflage
algorithm to covert video surveillance of moving targets by an
unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). All autonomous navigation and
deployment algorithms developed in the book are computationally
efficient, easily implementable in engineering practice, and based
only on limited information on other UAVs of each and the
environment. Sample topics discussed in the work include:
Deployment of UAV base stations for communication, especially with
regards to maximizing coverage and minimizing interference
Deployment of UAVs for surveillance of ground areas and targets,
including surveillance of both flat and uneven areas Navigation of
UAVs for surveillance of moving areas and targets, including
disaster areas and ground traffic monitoring Autonomous UAV
navigation for covert video surveillance, offering extensive
coverage of optimization-based navigation Integration of UAVs and
public transportation vehicles for parcel delivery, covering both
one-way and round trips Professionals in navigation and deployment
of unmanned aerial vehicles, along with researchers, engineers,
scientists in intersecting fields, can use Autonomous Navigation
and Deployment of UAVs for Communication, Surveillance and Delivery
to gain general knowledge on the subject along with practical,
precise, and proven algorithms that can be deployed in a myriad of
practical situations.
Bistatic Synthetic Aperture Radar covers bistatic SAR in a
comprehensive way, presenting theory, method and techniques, as
well as the most recent research and near-future applications. The
book begins with imaging principles and characteristics of
monostatic SAR, moving on to common and novel problems before
presenting theories, methods and experimental system design. The
title presents the design of experimental systems, research results
and experimental verification. It gives key knowledge from a
leading research group, including one of the earliest bistatic
side-looking SAR experiments and the first bistatic forward-looking
SAR experiment in the world that used two aircraft. Six chapters
cover imaging theory, imaging algorithms, parameter estimation,
motion compensation, synchronization and experimental verification.
The book describes physical concepts simply and clearly and
provides concise mathematical derivations.
The inspiring story of a pathbreaking 1919 flight and the courageous
fliers who risked their lives to make aviation history.
In 1919, in Newfoundland, four teams of aviators came from Britain to
compete in “the Big Hop”: an audacious race to be the first to fly,
nonstop, across the Atlantic Ocean. One pair of competitors was forced
to abandon the journey halfway, and two pairs never made it into the
air. Only one team, after a death-defying sixteen-hour flight, made it
to Ireland.
Celebrated on both continents, the transatlantic contest offered a
surge of inspiration―and a welcome distraction―to a public reeling from
the Great War and the influenza pandemic. But the seven airmen who made
the attempt were quickly forgotten, their achievement overshadowed by
the solo Atlantic flights of Charles Lindbergh and Amelia Earhart years
later. In The Big Hop, David Rooney grants the pioneering aviators of
1919 the spotlight they deserve. From Harry Hawker, the pilot who as a
young man had watched Houdini fly over his native Australia, to the
engineer Ted Brown, a US citizen who joined the Royal Flying Corps,
Rooney traces the lives of the unassuming men who performed
extraordinary acts in the sky.
Mining evocative first-person accounts and aviation archives, Rooney
also follows the participants’ journeys: learning to fly on flimsy
airplanes made of timber struts and varnished fabric; surviving the
bloodiest war that Europe had ever yet seen; and battling faulty
coolant systems, severe storms, and extreme fatigue while attempting
the Atlantic. Rooney transports readers to the world in which the great
contest took place, and traces the rise of aviation to its daredevil
peak in the early decades of the twentieth century. Recounting a deeply
moving adventure, The Big Hop explores why flights like these matter,
and why we take to the skies.
45 illustrations
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