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Books > Professional & Technical > Transport technology > Aerospace & aviation technology
The Commission on Accreditation of Medical Transport Systems
(CAMTS) has been accrediting air and ground transport services
since 1991. One of the most significant needs the Commission has
recognized is to assist transport services in creating a culture
that supports safety and quality for both crews and patients. Most
of the helicopter EMS (emergency medical service) accidents and
many ground ambulance accidents can be attributed to human factors
and systems designs that lead to poor decision-making. Management
commitment is vital to create and maintain a culture that supports
risk assessment, accountability, professionalism and organizational
dynamics. This reference book has been created by CAMTS to address
this need directly and comprehensively. It offers a groundbreaking
collection of expert insights and practical solutions that can be
used by EMS, Fire and Rescue, public and private services, and
professional emergency and transport professionals worldwide.
Quoting from the foreword written by the late Robert L. Helmreich,
Professor Emeritus of Psychology at The University of Texas Human
Factors Research Project, 'This is an important book which should
be required reading for everyone involved in patient transport,
from managers and dispatchers to those at the sharp end... The
experienced and able authors and editors of this work use culture
as the overarching concept needed to maximize safety while
delivering patients expeditiously.'
Provides a comprehensive treatment of fluid mechanics from the
basic concepts to in-depth application problems. Covers waves,
torrential rains, and tsunamis. Offers two distinct chapters on jet
flows and turbulent flows. Includes numerous end-of-chapter
problems. Features a Solutions Manual and MAPLE worksheets for
instructor use.
This book contains the proceedings ofthe meeting on "Applied
Mathematics in the Aerospace Field," held in Erice, Sicily, Italy
from September 3 to September 10, 1991. The occasion of the meeting
was the 12th Course of the School of Mathematics "Guido
Stampacchia," directed by Professor Franco Giannessi of the
University of Pisa. The school is affiliated with the International
Center for Scientific Culture "Ettore Majorana," which is directed
by Professor Antonino Zichichi of the University of Bologna. The
objective of the course was to give a perspective on the state-of
the-art and research trends concerning the application of
mathematics to aerospace science and engineering. The course was
structured with invited lectures and seminars concerning
fundamental aspects of differential equa tions, mathematical
programming, optimal control, numerical methods, per turbation
methods, and variational methods occurring in flight mechanics,
astrodynamics, guidance, control, aircraft design, fluid mechanics,
rarefied gas dynamics, and solid mechanics. The book includes 20
chapters by 23 contributors from the United States, Germany, and
Italy and is intended to be an important reference work on the
application of mathematics to the aerospace field. It reflects the
belief of the course directors that strong interaction between
mathematics and engineering is beneficial, indeed essential, to
progresses in both areas."
Brian Cosgrove's classic introduction to the world of microlight
flying has endeared itself to several generations of pilots. To
read a 'Cossy' has been the advice given to candidates for the
CAA's microlight examinations since the book was first published in
the early days of the sport. Now in its eighth edition, the text
has been thoroughly revised to bring current information to
enthusiasts around the world. It also provides a real understanding
and recognition of the factors that influence safe flight. Approved
by the BMAA Panel of Examiners.
Updated to integrated modular avionics, and cabin and aircraft
information systems Ideal for students gaining EASA Part 66
licences, particularly the B1 or B2 licence One of Routledge's core
aircraft maintenance titles.
Presents a comprehensive review of classic hypersonic flow from the
Newtonian theory to blast wave analogue. Introduces nonequilibrium
chemical kinetics to gas dynamics for hypersonic flows in the
high-enthalpy state. Integrates quantum mechanics to high-enthalpy
hypersonic flows including dissociation and ionization. Covers the
complete heat transfer process with radiative energy transfer for
thermal protection of earth reentry vehicle. Develops and verifies
the interdisciplinary governing equations for understanding and
analyzing realistic hypersonic flows.
Renamed to reflect the increased role of digital electronics in
modern flight control systems, Cary Spitzer's industry-standard
Digital Avionics Handbook, Second Edition is available in two
comprehensive volumes designed to provide focused coverage for
specialists working in different areas of avionics development. The
first installment, Avionics: Elements, Software, and Functions
covers the building blocks and enabling technologies behind modern
avionics systems. It discusses data buses, displays, human factors,
standards, and flight systems in detail and includes new chapters
on the Time-Triggered Protocol (TTP), ARINC specification 653,
communications, and vehicle health management systems.
Renamed to reflect the increased role of digital electronics in
modern flight control systems, Cary Spitzer's industry-standard
Digital Avionics Handbook, Second Edition is available in two
comprehensive volumes designed to provide focused coverage for
specialists working in different areas of avionics development. The
second installment, Avionics: Development and Implementation
explores the practical side of avionics. The book examines such
topics as modeling and simulation, electronic hardware reliability,
certification, fault tolerance, and several examples of real-world
applications. New chapters discuss RTCA DO-297/EUROCAE ED-124
integrated modular avionics development and the Genesis platform.
Air traffic controllers need advanced information and automated
systems to provide a safe environment for everyone traveling by
plane. One of the primary challenges in developing training for
automated systems is to determine how much a trainee will need to
know about the underlying technologies to use automation safely and
efficiently. To ensure safety and success, task analysis techniques
should be used as the basis of the design for training in automated
systems in the aviation and aerospace industries. Automated Systems
in the Aviation and Aerospace Industries is a pivotal reference
source that provides vital research on the application of
underlying technologies used to enforce automation safety and
efficiency. While highlighting topics such as expert systems, text
mining, and human-machine interface, this publication explores the
concept of constructing navigation algorithms, based on the use of
video information and the methods of the estimation of the
availability and accuracy parameters of satellite navigation. This
book is ideal for aviation professionals, researchers, and managers
seeking current research on information technology used to reduce
the risk involved in aviation.
All technologies differ from one another. They are as varied as
humanity's interaction with the physical world. Even people
attempting to do the same thing produce multiple technologies. For
example, John H. White discovered more than l 1000 patents in the
19th century for locomotive smokestacks. Yet all technologies are
processes by which humans seek to control their physical
environment and bend nature to their purposes. All technologies are
alike. The tension between likeness and difference runs through
this collection of papers. All focus on atmospheric flight, a
twentieth-century phenomenon. But they approach the topic from
different disciplinary perspectives. They ask disparate questions.
And they work from distinct agendas. Collectively they help to
explain what is different about aviation - how it differs from
other technologies and how flight itself has varied from one time
and place to another. The importance of this topic is manifest.
Flight is one of the defining technologies of the twentieth
century. Jay David Bolter argues in Turing's Man that certain
technologies in certain ages have had the power not only to
transform society but also to shape the way in which people
understand their relationship with the physical world. "A defining
technology," says Bolter, "resembles a magnifying glass, which
collects and focuses seemingly disparate ideas in a culture into
one bright, sometimes piercing ray." 2 Flight has done that for the
twentieth century.
Long before the space race captured the world's attention, K. E.
Tsiolkovskii first conceived of multi-stage rockets that would
later be adapted as the basis of both the U.S. and Soviet rocket
programs.
Often called the grandfather of Russian rocketry, this provincial
scientist was even sanctioned by Stalin to give a speech from Red
Square on May Day 1935, lauding the Soviet technological future
while also dreaming and expounding on his own visions of conquering
the cosmos. Later, the Khrushchev regime used him as a "poster boy"
for Soviet excellence during its Cold War competition with the
United States. Ironically, some revisionists have since pointed to
such blatant promotion by the Communist Party in an attempt to
downplay Tsiolkovskii's scientific contributions.
James T. Andrews explores the complexities of this man to show
that Tsiolkovskii was much more than either a rocket inventor or a
propaganda tool. He was a science popularizer, novelist, technical
inventor, and visionary, whose science fiction writings included
futuristic drawings of space stations long before they appeared on
any engineer's drawing board.
Mining a myriad of Russian archives, Andrews produces not only a
biographical account but also a study of Soviet technological
propaganda, local science education, public culture in the 1920s
and 1930s, and the cultural ramifications of space flight.
Discusses the current Human Factors issues in aviation and its
future directions. Covers the importance of user-centered design on
the flight deck, and a process for conducting this effectively is
provided. Real-world case study examples are given of new avionic
technologies. Provides the process for applying Human Factors
across the design lifecycle of new avionic technologies with
illustrated examples.
New Horizons: Reconnaissance of the Pluto-Charon System and the
Kuiper Belt C. T. Russell Originally published in the journal Space
Science Reviews, Volume 140, Nos 1-4, 1-2. DOI: 10.
1007/s11214-008-9450-0 (c) Springer Science+Business Media B. V.
2008 Exploration is mankind's imperative. Since the beginnings of
civilization, men and women have not been content to build a wall
around their settlements and stay within its con nes. They explored
the land around them, climbed the mountains, and scanned the
horizons. The boldest among them pushed exploration to the most
distant frontiers of the planet. As a result, much of the Earth was
inhabited well before the days of the renowned European - th th
plorers of the 15 and 16 centuries. Exploration did not cease,
after the circumnavigation of the globe; it continued to the
present. Today explorers are going in new directions, not just east
and west, north and south. They explore backward in time and upward
in space. Arc- ology explores the shorter time scales, and
geochemistry the longer time scales of geophy- cal events:
asteroidal and cometary collisions, magnetic reversals, continental
formation and more. However, on Earth we cannot go back inde
nitely, for much of the evidence of the very earliest days has been
lost.
Modern Military Aircraft is a fascinating guide to the most
important military aircraft developed since World War II. This
highly illustrated book features a wide range of aircraft that
served in the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Cold War, conflicts
in the Middle East and the Falklands. Types of aircraft range from
front line fighters to reconnaissance aircraft to bombers to
interceptors and helicopters. Spanning such famous planes as the
Lockheed Blackbird and the MiG-21, Modern Military Aircraft also
includes lesser-known examples such as the South African Atlas
Cheetah and the EH101 Merlin helicopter. Arranged by countries,
each of the 75 featured aircraft is presented with outstanding
fully annotated three-view colour artworks, development and service
history, specification tables and colour and black-&-white
photographs. With a wealth of information and splendidly presented,
this book is a must for aviation enthusiasts.
A noted space expert explains the current revolution in
spaceflight, where it leads, and why we need it.A new space race
has begun. But the rivals in this case are not superpowers but
competing entrepreneurs. These daring pioneers are creating a
revolution in spaceflight that promises to transform the near
future. Astronautical engineer Robert Zubrin spells out the
potential of these new developments in an engrossing narrative that
is visionary yet grounded by a deep understanding of the practical
challenges.Fueled by the combined expertise of the old aerospace
industry and the talents of Silicon Valley entrepreneurs,
spaceflight is becoming cheaper. The new generation of space
explorers has already achieved a major breakthrough by creating
reusable rockets. Zubrin foresees more rapid innovation, including
global travel from any point on Earth to another in an hour or
less; orbital hotels; moon bases with incredible space
observatories; human settlements on Mars, the asteroids, and the
moons of the outer planets; and then, breaking all limits, pushing
onward to the stars.Zubrin shows how projects that sound like
science fiction can actually become reality. But beyond the how, he
makes an even more compelling case for why we need to do this--to
increase our knowledge of the universe, to make unforeseen
discoveries on new frontiers, to harness the natural resources of
other planets, to safeguard Earth from stray asteroids, to ensure
the future of humanity by expanding beyond its home base, and to
protect us from being catastrophically set against each other by
the false belief that there isn't enough for all.
Although the United States Air Force was founded upon strategic
bombardment theory and advocacy, the service has traditionally had
tremendous difficulty in obtaining the adequate funding for bombers
that it requires to fulfill its mandate. For more than 45 years,
senior Air Force leaders, both military and civilian, have
struggled to convince decision-makers in the White House and in
Congress that modern manned bomber forces were needed, acceptable,
and affordable. In this study, Donnini produces one of the most
exhaustive analyses ever undertaken of Congressional subcommittee
decision-making in the funding of defense procurement initiatives.
He concludes that no program achieved measurable success of
deployment with the original force structure requested; and only
two, the B-1B and B-2A, received approval to acquire lesser numbers
of aircraft for operational use. Donnini found that an important
part of each new bomber program appeared to be funding support
through federal appropriations. If the right amounts were
appropriated, the programs survived; if lesser amounts were given,
chances for program failure were good; however, was funding support
the deciding factor? This book used multiple case studies and the
unorthodox methodology of applied content analysis of Congressional
budget hearings to examine Air Force efforts to fund the most
recent main bombers it sought (the B-70, B-1A, B-1B, and B-2A) and
to determine measurements of success. The author's findings have
implications concerning the way the United States handles
procurement initiatives for major new weapon systems considered
fundamental necessities for national defense.
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