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Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences
Cognitive Archeology, Body Cognition, and the Evolution of
Visuospatial Perception offers comprehensive perspective on the
role of brain form and function, body cognition, and visuospatial
integration in the evolution of ancient and modern human species.
The book covers evolutionary neuroanatomy, cognitive sciences, and
experimental archaeology, providing a bridge between anthropology
and evolutionary studies to neurosciences. Written by international
experts in paleoanthropology and prehistoric archaeology, as well
as neurobiology and psychology, the book explores how body
perception and spatial capacity may have evolved to enhance a
"prosthetic capacity" able to integrate the brain, body and
technological discoveries into a single functional system. Chapters
discuss the anatomy, function and evolution of the parietal cortex
in human and non-human primates. In addition, the book covers the
evolution of visuospatial cognition and how modern brain imaging
can trace these changes back millions of years.
Coastal Zone Management: Global Perspectives, Regional Processes,
Local Issues brings together a vast range of interdisciplinary data
on coastal zones in a concise, yet exhaustive format that will be
useful to students, researchers, and teachers. The book contains
several focused sections, all of which include individual chapters
written by subject experts with considerable experience in their
fields of research. Each chapter presents the latest research and
status of its focus, with a concluding endnote on future trends.
Topics covered in the book include the sea level and climate
changes, evolution of coastlines, land-use dynamics and coastal
hazards mitigation and management. The global coast has faced the
force of both climate hange and natural disasters, which continue
to result in the loss of human life and degradation of quality of
the coastal environment. Coastal Zone Management: Global
Perspectives, Regional Processes, Local Issues provides the latest
developments and key strategies to tackle this in a single
comprehensive volume. It is an essential reference for scientists
and researchers well-read on coastal zones, as well as those new to
the subject.
Leander McCormick literally fished his way around the world. These
many miles produced a catalog of stories in his book. From his
first perch on the shores of Lake Michigan, to youthful pursuits of
eels in England, to ultimate angling for the giants of the sea, he
demonstrates a deep insight into both the fish and the people who
pursue them. Having angled for and caught dozens of different
species of fish, McCormick dryly comments, "Some were more sport to
catch than others, but I assert that all fishing is good, though
some is better."
Coastal Wetlands, Second Edition: An Integrated and Ecosystem
Approach provides an understanding of the functioning of coastal
ecosystems and the ecological services that they provide. As
coastal wetlands are under a great deal of pressure from the dual
forces of rising sea levels and the intervention of human
populations, both along the estuary and in the river catchment,
this book covers important issues, such as the destruction or
degradation of wetlands from land reclamation and infrastructures,
impacts from the discharge of pollutants, changes in river flows
and sediment supplies, land clearing, and dam operations.
The Early Permian Tarim Large Igneous Province in Northwest China:
Tectonics, Petrology, Geochemistry, and Geophysics is the first
book to introduce the Early Permian Tarim Large Igneous Province.
Based on more than twenty years of study, this book systematically
presents time-spatial, geochemical and geodynamic features, along
with the metallogenesis and magma evolution of the Early Permian
Tarim Large Igneous Province. Furthermore, it provides a new
geodynamic model for Large Igneous Provinces. It is intended for
researchers and graduate students in tectonics, igneous petrology,
geochemistry, geophysics, earth evolution and planetary geology in
addition to mining industry professionals.
World Seas: An Environmental Evaluation, Second Edition, Volume
Three: Ecological Issues and Environmental Impacts covers global
issues relating to our seas, including a biological description of
the coast and continental shelf waters, the development and use of
the coast, landfills and their effects, pollutant discharges over
time, the effects of over-fishing, and the management methods and
techniques used to ensure continued ecosystem functioning. The
relative importance of water-borne and airborne routes differ in
different parts of the world is explored, along with extensive
coverage of major habitats and species groups, governmental,
education and legal issues, fisheries effects, remote sensing,
climate change and management. This book is an invaluable,
worldwide reference source for students and researchers concerned
with marine environmental science, fisheries, oceanography and
engineering and coastal zone development.
Tropical Extremes: Natural Variability and Trends features the most
up-to-date information on present and future trends related to
climate change and tropical extremes. Including contributions from
the foremost experts in the field, this important reference
addresses the science behind climate change and natural variability
in relation to tropical extremes. The book also includes practical
insight into modeling and observation approaches. In a warming
world, the increase of weather extremes presents a scientifically
complex and societally relevant challenge. The book confronts these
challenges with observational evidence, modeling studies and
expected impacts. This is an essential reference for researchers,
modelers and students in the fields of climate and atmospheric
science looking to better understand the causes and effects of
tropical extremes and natural variability.
This is books covers the entire course contents as per the revised
syllabus of ICAR for students of agrometeorology. Written in simple
and understandable language; fully supported by figures, diagrams,
equations and formulas to help the beginners. In short the book is
a must for beginners in its field
Adapted from a series of lectures given by the authors, this
monograph focuses on radial basis functions (RBFs), a powerful
numerical methodology for solving PDEs to high accuracy in any
number of dimensions. This method applies to problems across a wide
range of PDEs arising in fluid mechanics, wave motions, astro- and
geosciences, mathematical biology, and other areas and has lately
been shown to compete successfully against the very best previous
approaches on some large benchmark problems. Using examples and
heuristic explanations to create a practical and intuitive
perspective, the authors address how, when, and why RBF-based
methods work. The authors trace the algorithmic evolution of RBFs,
starting with brief introductions to finite difference (FD) and
pseudospectral (PS) methods and following a logical progression to
global RBFs and then to RBF-generated FD (RBF-FD) methods. The
RBF-FD method, conceived in 2000, has proven to be a leading
candidate for numerical simulations in an increasingly wide range
of applications, including seismic exploration for oil and gas,
weather and climate modeling, and electromagnetics, among others.
This is the first survey in book format of the RBF-FD methodology
and is suitable as the text for a one-semester first-year graduate
class.
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