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Books > Science & Mathematics > Science: general issues > General
A Place Like Home provides the personal perspective of what nursing
homes are like from the administrator's side of the desk. The
administrator is ultimately responsible for all aspects of life in
a nursing home, including health services, nutrition, recreation,
social services, and safety. The administrator oversees the
financial management of the facility, supervises and manages its
staff, and ensures that the facility complies with applicable
government regulations. The field of nursing home administration is
currently in crisis. Having a better understanding of the constant
juggling act that administrator's must perform on a daily basis,
might ultimately bring better quality of care to our nation's
nursing homes.
A superbly thorough guide to psychology, William James' thesis
successfully summarizes the tenets of the science in the early 20th
century - this edition contains the vital notes and illustrations.
Appearing in 1890, The Principles of Psychology was a landmark text
which established psychology as a serious scientific discipline.
William James' compiled a convincing, lengthy and broad thesis,
devoting detail and vigorous analysis in every chapter. The text's
comprehensiveness and superb presentation played a pivotal role in
bringing the science of mental health closer toward the scholarly
mainstream. The entire book is set out intuitively: there are two
volumes, each of which has a certain number of chapters. While some
chapters have sub-sections, James is careful not to make his
textbook dry or convoluted in organisation.
Scepticism has been the driving force in the development of
Greco-Roman culture in the past, and the impetus for far-reaching
scientific achievements and philosophical investigation. Early
Jewish culture, in contrast, avoided creating consistent
representations of its philosophical doctrines. Sceptical notions
can nevertheless be found in some early Jewish literature such as
the Book of Ecclesiastes. One encounters there expressions of doubt
with respect to Divine justice or even Divine involvement in
earthly affairs. During the first centuries of the common era,
however, Jewish thought, as reflected in rabbinic works, was
engaged in persistent intellectual activity devoted to the laws,
norms, regulations, exegesis and other traditional areas of Jewish
religious knowledge. An effort to detect sceptical ideas in ancient
Judaism, therefore, requires a closer analysis of this literary
heritage and its cultural context. This volume of collected essays
seeks to tackle the question of scepticism in an Early Jewish
context, including Ecclesiastes and other Jewish Second Temple
works, rabbinic midrashic and talmudic literature, and reflections
of Jewish thought in early Christian and patristic writings.
Contributors are: Tali Artman, Geoffrey Herman, Reuven Kiperwasser,
Serge Ruzer, Cana Werman, and Carsten Wilke.
In contrast to many other levels of language, there is as yet no
comprehensive areal-linguistic description of the segmental
phonological properties of the languages of Europe. To complement
the synchronic picture of the languages of Europe, it is time to
take stock of their phoneme inventories to provide an empirical
basis for generalizations about the similarities and
dissimilarities of the languages of Europe. The best way to
visualize the areal phonology of Europe is that of the Phonological
Atlas of Europe (Phon@Europe) which features the isoglosses of
phonological phenomena on a plethora of maps. As a prequel to
Phon@Europe, this study not only outlines the goals, methodology,
sample, and theory of the project but also focuses on loan phonemes
whose diffusion across the 210 doculects of the sample yields
meaningful patterns. The patterns are indicative of recent
processes of convergence which have transformed a diverse
phonological mosaic into a superficially homogeneous linguistic
area. The developments which have led to the present situation are
traced back through the history of the sample languages.
Elements of Fractional Distillation By CLARK SHOVE ROBINSON AND
EDWIN RICHARD GLLLILAND. PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION: This book
and the early revisions were the result of the efforts of Professor
Robinson, and he took an active part in guiding the revision of the
previous edition. His death made it necessary to prepare this
edition without his helpful guidance and counsel. The present
revision differs extensively from the previous edition. The
material has been modified to bring it more closely into line with
the graduate instruction in distillation at Massachusetts Institute
of Technology. Much greater emphasis has been placed on the
measurement, prediction, and use of vapor-liquid equilibria because
it is believed that this is one of the most serious limitations in
design calculations. Greater emphasis has also been placed upon the
use of enthalpy balances, and the treatment of batch distillation
has been considerably expanded. Unfortunately, the design
calculations for this type of operation are still in an
unsatisfactory status. Azeotropic and extractive distillation are
considered as an extension of conventional multicomponent problems.
The sections on column design and column performance have been
completely rewritten and increased in scope. In all cases
quantitative examples have been given because it has been found
that this greatly aids the student in understanding descriptive
material. During the last 15 years a large number of design methods
have been proposed for multicomponent mixtures, some of which are
reviewed in Chapter 12. Most of these do not appear to offer any
great advantage over the conventional Sorel method, and it is
believed that the law of diminishingreturns has been applying in
this field for some time. It is hoped that the present edition will
stimulate some of these investigators to transfer their efforts to
more critical problems, such as vapor-liquid equilibria, batch
distillation, transient conditions within the distillation system,
and column performance. EDWIN RICHARD GILLILAND CAMBRIDGE, MASS.
July, 1960. PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION: The subject of fractional
distillation has received but scant attention from, writers in the
English language since Sidney Young published his book Fractional
Distillation in 1903 London. French and German authors have, on the
other hand, produced a number of books on the subject, among the
more important of which are the following La Rectification et les
colonnes rectificatriccs en distillerie, E. Barbet, Paris, 1890 2d
ed., 1895. Der Wirkungsweise der Rcctificir und Destillir Apparate,
E. Hausbrand, Berlin, 1893 3d ed., 1910. Theorie der Verdampfimg
und Verfliissung von gemischcn und der fraktionierten Destination,
J. P. Kuenen, Leipzig, 1906. Theorie der Gewinnung und Trennung der
atherischen Olc durch Destination, C. von Rechenberg, Leipzig,
1910. La Distillation fractione e et la rectification, Charles
Manlier, Paris, 1917. Youngs Fractional Distillation, although a
model for its kind, has to do almost entirely with the aspects of
the subject as viewed from the chemical laboratory, and there has
been literally no work in English available for the engineer and
plant operator dealing with the applications of the laboratory
processes to the plant. The use of the modern types of distilling
equipment is growing at a very rapid rate. Manufacturers of
chemicals are learning that they must refinetheir products in order
to market them successfully, and it is often true that fractional
distillation offers the most available if not the only way of
accomplishing this...
In the mid-1980's, then Professor of Pathology at a major
University Medical School, Dr. Horn became intrigued by concerns
about how the AIDS epidemic could have happened. His earlier jobs
as an NIH research scientist in the 1960's, his 16-year career as
an Academic Patholog encompassing the 1970's, and a few years as a
hospital pathologist in the 80's have given him hands-on and
eyes-open experience in the complex worlds of science and medicine.
Challenged and chastened by some of those experiences, he felt
compelled to consider scenaarios to account for the scourge of
AIDS. As a result of that urge, he created this fictional narrative
depicting but one scenario that he imagines might have happened.
This book is formatted as novel, but there are appended features
which attempt to describe basic concepts underlying the
pathogenesis of AIDS.
This book will help numerous entrepreneurs with guidance on
starting aesthetic services in an existing practice or in a new set
up. The aesthetic field is coming out with new innovations and the
industry is exploding and responding with new user-friendly safe
products every day. The time is now to be at the forefront and
ahead of the competition by offering these services. Included in
this comprehensive book are chapters on Pigmented Lesions,
Photodynamic Therapy, Dermal Fillers, Botox, Mesotherapy, and Laser
Skin Resurfacing.
This volume in the Greenwood Guides to Science and Religion series
examines how Asian spiritual traditions -- primarily the religions
of India and China - interacted and influenced the understanding of
the natural world over the last two millennia. Unlike the religious
and scientific traditions of the Christian West, which developed in
tandem, or even the Islamic world, which helped the rise of Western
science, the Asian religious traditions did not encounter Western
science until relatively recently. This has led to a unique
relationship between these two cultural phenomena. The volume will
also address the impact of Western science had on these traditions,
as well as the impact on western science of the recent study of
Asian religions by New Age groups and philosophers. Science and
Asian Spiritual Traditions covers the entire history of the
interaction between science and Asian religions: The Natural World
in Chinese thought BLMedicine in China BLEcology and the
Environment BLAstronomy and Astrology BLTechnology BLAsia
encounters Western Science BLWestern Science encounters Asian
Spiritual Traditions. In addition, the volume includes primary
source documents, a bibliography of resources for further study, a
timeline, and a glossary.
Success Strategies from Women in Stem: A Portable Mentor, Second
Edition, is a comprehensive and accessible manual containing career
advice, mentoring support, and professional development strategies
for female scientists in the STEM fields. This updated text
contains new and essential chapters on leadership and negotiation,
important coverage of career management, networking, social media,
communication skills, and more. The work is accompanied by a
companion website that contains annotated links, a list of print
and electronic resources, self-directed learning objects,
frequently asked questions, and more. With an increased focus on
international relevance, this comprehensive text contains shared
stories and vignettes that will help women pursuing or involved in
STEM careers develop the necessary professional and personal skills
to overcome obstacles to advancement.
ELEMENTS OF BOTANICAL MICROTECHNIQUE by JOHN E. SASS. PREFACE:
Permanent slides for microscopic study are indispensable in the
teaching of a basic course in botany and in some specialized
advanced fields. In some advanced courses the students prefer many
of the slides as a minor aspect of the course, but in elementary
courses the slides usually are furnished. In the latter case the
slides are either purchased from commercial sources or made in the
departmental laboratory. Biological supply houses can furnish
excellent slides of the subjects commonly used in elementary
teaching, but the quality is likely to be variable, especially from
concerns in which there is frequent turnover of the laboratory
staff. Jobbing houses that purchase slides from constantly changing
sources may also furnish disappointing slides at times. The more
reputable concerns, however, try earnestly to meet the
specifications of critical and reasonable purchasers. The relative
merits of making slides and of purchasing them are in dispute and
must be worked out in relation to local conditions Because of these
uncertainties in the commercial supply and the need for specialized
or unlisted items, the preparation of slides is an established
service function in many biological departments. This work is often
performed by a skilled professional technician with more or less
supervision by the departmental staff. In other departments a
member of the teaching staff, usually a morphologist, assumes this
responsibility, with the aid of student assistants. Most research
organizations maintain a technician for the preparation of research
slides. There are many types of investigation in which it is
possible for the technician toplace the finished slides before the
investigator, who then carries out the study and interpretation of
the material. However, in many investigations some or all steps in
the preparation require an intimate knowledge of the history,
structure, and orientation of the material and the aims of the
study...
HARD BACK: In his 10th book on post-relativity philosophy of time,
the Ghanaian philosopher argues that all the theories we read about
time are useful only for constructing clocks to accord accurately
with the earth's regular motions and astronomical features. The
many bemusing technical terms employed (like duration between
events, sidereal time, solar time, nutation, equinox, earth's
rotation, the precession of the equinoxes etc.), were all invented
to account for fixed, general and absolute time, running all
through the cosmos and the same everywhere. This view of time,
however, was abolished by Einstein. He adds that everything we have
ever used to reckon time (including atomic time) amounts to mere
physical cycles, pulses or oscillations that we count as the units
of time---the years, for instance---but they are passing. He has
also uncovered Einstein's undoubted snub to 4-D geometry.
What if you could change the department-level factors that don’t
support teaching and learning? Explore answers to this fascinating
question and many more with Reimagining the Science Department. In
five thoughtful chapters, the book invites you to reassess past and
current practices in science departments as you rethink the future
for teachers and students in your own science classrooms. Although
the text offers rich historical perspective, you’ll come away
with sensible strategies—bolstered by practitioner vignettes and
related research—that your entire department can put to work
right away. Reimagining the Science Department is a must-read
resource for chairs and those who aspire to become chairs, but
it’s also useful for school administrators and school board
members who are committed to developing a department in which the
practices of science are taught for the benefit of all students.
A comprehensive guide to everything scientists need to know about
data management, this book is essential for researchers who need to
learn how to organize, document and take care of their own data.
Researchers in all disciplines are faced with the challenge of
managing the growing amounts of digital data that are the
foundation of their research. Kristin Briney offers practical
advice and clearly explains policies and principles, in an
accessible and in-depth text that will allow researchers to
understand and achieve the goal of better research data management.
Data Management for Researchers includes sections on: * The data
problem - an introduction to the growing importance and challenges
of using digital data in research. Covers both the inherent
problems with managing digital information, as well as how the
research landscape is changing to give more value to research
datasets and code. * The data lifecycle - a framework for data's
place within the research process and how data's role is changing.
Greater emphasis on data sharing and data reuse will not only
change the way we conduct research but also how we manage research
data. * Planning for data management - covers the many aspects of
data management and how to put them together in a data management
plan. This section also includes sample data management plans. *
Documenting your data - an often overlooked part of the data
management process, but one that is critical to good management;
data without documentation are frequently unusable. * Organizing
your data - explains how to keep your data in order using
organizational systems and file naming conventions. This section
also covers using a database to organize and analyze content. *
Improving data analysis - covers managing information through the
analysis process. This section starts by comparing the management
of raw and analyzed data and then describes ways to make analysis
easier, such as spreadsheet best practices. It also examines
practices for research code, including version control systems. *
Managing secure and private data - many researchers are dealing
with data that require extra security. This section outlines what
data falls into this category and some of the policies that apply,
before addressing the best practices for keeping data secure. *
Short-term storage - deals with the practical matters of storage
and backup and covers the many options available. This section also
goes through the best practices to insure that data are not lost. *
Preserving and archiving your data - digital data can have a long
life if properly cared for. This section covers managing data in
the long term including choosing good file formats and media, as
well as determining who will manage the data after the end of the
project. * Sharing/publishing your data - addresses how to make
data sharing across research groups easier, as well as how and why
to publicly share data. This section covers intellectual property
and licenses for datasets, before ending with the altmetrics that
measure the impact of publicly shared data. * Reusing data - as
more data are shared, it becomes possible to use outside data in
your research. This chapter discusses strategies for finding
datasets and lays out how to cite data once you have found it. This
book is designed for active scientific researchers but it is useful
for anyone who wants to get more from their data: academics,
educators, professionals or anyone who teaches data management,
sharing and preservation. "An excellent practical treatise on the
art and practice of data management, this book is essential to any
researcher, regardless of subject or discipline." -Robert Buntrock,
Chemical Information Bulletin
What do CSI, Twilight, Indiana Jones, Theoretical Physics and The
Holy Bible all have in common?... According to this book, Blood
From forensic science to vampires to hunting for the Holy Grail,
we, as a culture, by necessity and curiosity, are fascinated by
this gooey material that flows through our veins Red, life-giving,
and one of the greatest enigmas of science, blood becomes the
subject of interest in this thought provoking study of the Bible.
Fundamentally, BLOOD is the most important natural element in
Christendom because of the Sacrifice of Jesus, His Blood and Its
connection to Christian salvation. Drawing from divine inspiration,
the etymology (study) of classic Hebrew and Greek words and other
fields of study, this book attempts to answer two basic questions:
What is the Blood of Jesus and how can "It" actually save us? The
theoretical answer lies inside the pages of this book. The author
invites readers to join him in a sort of "Crime Scene
Investigation" at the foot of that Cross to determine the true
nature of Jesus' Blood.
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