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Books > Science & Mathematics > Science: general issues > General
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Sustainable Green Chemistry
(Hardcover)
William Carroll; Contributions by Sarah A. Green, Heinz Plaumann, Martin Straka, Lesley Putman, …
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R5,309
Discovery Miles 53 090
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Sustainable Green Chemistry, the 1st volume of Green Chemical
Processing, covers several key aspects of modern green processing.
The scope of this volume goes beyond bio- and organic chemistry,
highlighting the ecological and economic benefits of enhanced
sustainability in such diverse fields as petrochemistry, metal
production and wastewater treatment. The authors discuss recent
progresses and challenges in the implementation of green chemical
processes as well as their transfer from academia to industry and
teaching at all levels. Selected successes in the greening of
established processes and reactions are presented, including the
use of switchable polarity solvents, actinide recovery using ionic
liquids, and the removal of the ubiquitous bisphenol A molecule
from effluent streams by phytodegradation.
Physicists talk about "the universe" as though they were the
science masters of that domain. In the middle of the twentieth
century physicists should have learned some humility from the
discoveries made by genetic biologists, particularly their
identification of the structure of DNA. These biologists explore a
quite different universe from the one physicists explore.
Physicists have studied just one kind of universe and its
particular bag of tricks, and they have done so with very
convincing success. In this book I address yet another universe:
the universe of human existence in social space, and some of its
bag of tricks
A cryptozoological classic from Ulwencreutz Media. This book was
originally privately published in 1886 in Edinburgh. In this
publication, Goldsmid brought together rare treatises written in
the 1600's which discussed strange and mythical creatures. These
fascinating works attempted to separate fact from fiction. While we
may not today reach the same conclusions, they provide us with a
rare glimpse into the minds of those early scholars who were
struggling to understand the world around them. The treatises were
written by George Caspard Kirchmayer (On the Basilisk; On the
Unicorn; On the Phoenix; On the Behemoth; the Leviathan; On the
Dragon; On the Spider), Hermann Grube (On the Sting of the
Tarantula), and Isaac Schoockius (On Chameleons; On Bears licking
their Offspring into perfect Shape; On Satyrs, Mermaids, Men with
Tails, etc.).
Exploring the intersection of art, science and religion, "Seeking
Truth: Living with Doubt" considers that all three are paths to the
same end. Attacking not only the unyielding smugness of
evolutionary biologists but also the uncompromising surety of
Fundamentalist figureheads (in both the Christian and Islamic
faiths), author Steven Fortney and Marshall Onellion take the
reader on a path that disavows all such certainties and considers
the thought-provoking question; What does it mean to live with
doubt? Far from leaving questions unanswered, instead they tackle
such questions as proof versus faith, the impossibility of absolute
understanding, and how a combination of art, science and religion
can lead to a transcendence of that which we cannot know. In so
doing, they expose the dangers of "certainty," be it in religion,
science or any other ideology that claims to offer absolute truth.
"Seeking Truth: Living with Doubt" has been endorsed by theologians
(Arthur Dewey, Professor of Theology, Xavier University a Jesuit
University], Ohio, USA), biologists (Clark Lindgren, Grinnell
College, Iowa, USA), and physicists (Narendra Kumar, Director of
the Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India), by Christians,
Jews, Hindus and Buddhists. It will appeal to those interested in
the two channels of truth seeking: transcencence (also called
religion) and the physical world (also called science). The book
interconnects many science topics, including cosmology,
neurobiology and evolution, to religion and the arts. It also
proposes some unorthodox ideas, including the equivalence of the
Christian concept of Grace and the Buddhist concept of Emptiness,
and that what a religious devout person does in prayer is identical
to what a writer does during the creative process.
"A Handbook of Tricuspid And Pulmonary Valve Disease" contains a
detailed description of the diseases of these two valves. A
detailed description of Ebstein's Anomaly Of Tricuspid vale is
highlight of this book. Etiology, pathogenesis and hemodynamics of
diseases of both valves have been dealt in simple and
comprehensible manner. Special effort has been made to explain the
clinical features (Symptoms and signs) of disease. Probably the
clinical features is the forgotten art in the newer text books.
However, the author has taken a special interest to include a
detailed description of clinical features. The treatment section
includes description about the various interventions (catheter
based as well as surgical) and it also includes the ACC / AHA
guidelines. Like his previous two handbooks (A handbook of
Rheumatic Fever and A Handbook of Aortic valve Disease), this book
also has extensive description of all aspects of the disease. A
small chapter about 'Straight Back Syndrome' has also been included
in this book. All in all, the book promises to be a great reference
book for Aortic Valve disease and is worth having it on shelf for
easy reading. The point wise and concise writing has made this book
specially useful for students and exam going students
In Things That Make Us Smart, Donald A. Norman explores the complex
interaction between human thought and the technology it creates,
arguing for the development of machines that fit our minds, rather
than minds that must conform to the machine.Humans have always
worked with objects to extend our cognitive powers, from counting
on our fingers to designing massive supercomputers. But advanced
technology does more than merely assist with thought and memory,the
machines we create begin to shape how we think and, at times, even
what we value. Norman, in exploring this complex relationship
between humans and machines, gives us the first steps towards
demanding a person-centreed redesign of the machines that surround
our lives.
EMERGENT EVOLUTION- THE GIFFORD LECTURES DELIVERED IN THE
UNIVERSITY OF ST. ANDREWS IN THE YEAR 1922 by C. LLOYD MORGAN.
Originally published in 1923. PREFACE: HALF a century ago, as years
run, a student was called on to take the chair at a dinner in
connection with the Royal School of Mines. Members of the staff
were present. And the fortunate youth was honoured by the support
of Professor Huxley. Which of the lines of science you have
followed has chiefly engaged your interest Following up the thread
of my reply, he drew from me the confession that an interest in
philosophy, and in the general scheme of things, lay deeper than my
interest in the practical applications of science to what then
purported to be my bread-and butter training. With sympathetic
kindliness that soon dispelled my fear of him he led me to speak
more freely, to tell him how this came about, what J had read, and
so on. That such a man should care to know what Berkeley and Hume
had done for me what I had got from Descartes Discourse how I was
just then embrangled in difficulties over Spinoza filled me with
glad surprise. His comments were so ripe and they were made to help
me Whatever else you may do, he said, keep that light burning. But
remember that biology has supplied a new and powerful illuminant.
Then speeches began. His parting words were When you have reached
the goal of your course, why not come and spend a year with us at
South Kensington So when I had gained the diploma of which so
little direct use was to be made, and when my need of the
illuminant, and my lack of intimate acquaintance with the facts on
which the new lamp shed light, had been duly impressed on me during
a visit to North America andBrazil, I followed his advice, attended
his lectures, and worked in his laboratory. On one of the memorable
occasions when he beckoned me to come to his private room he spoke
of St. George Mivart s Genesis of Species. I had asked him some
questions thereon a few days before to which he was then too busy
to reply and he gave me this opportunity of repeating them. Mivart
had said If then such innate powers must be attributed to chemical
atoms, to mineral species, to gemmules, and to physiological units,
it is only reasonable to attribute such to each individual organism
p. 260, I asked on what grounds this line of approach was
unreasonable for even then there was lurking within me some touch
of Pelagian heresy in matters evolutionary. Far from snub bing a
youthful heretic he dealt kindly with him. The question, he said,
was open to discussion but he thought Mivarts position was based on
considerations other than scientific. Any analogy between the
growth of a crystal and the development of an organism was of very
doubtful validity. Yes, Sir 1 I said, save in this that both invite
us to distinguish between an internal factor and the incidence of
external conditions He then asked what I under stood by innate
powers, saying that for Mivart they were the substantial forms of
scholastic tradition. I ventured to suggest that the School men and
their modern disciples were trying to explain what men of science
must perhaps just accept on the evidence. And I asked whether for
an innate power in the organism one might substitute what he had
taught us to call an internal metamorphic tendency which must be as
distinctly recognised as that of an internal conservative tendency
H. E. ii. p. 116. Ofcourse you may so long as you regard this
merely as an ex pression of certain facts at present unexplained. n
I then asked whether it was in this sense one should accept his
statement that nature does make leaps ii. pp. 77, 97 and, if this
were so, whether the difference on which Mivart laid so much stress
that between the mental capacities of animals and of men might not
be regarded as a natural leap in evolutionary progress. This was
the point to which I was leading up...
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Two inseparable in War against Terror. What life can bring apart
the love will seal!
The need for a scientifically literate citizenry, one that is able
to think critically and engage productively in the engineering
design process, has never been greater. By raising engineering
design to the same level as scientific inquiry the Next Generation
Science Standards' (NGSS) have signaled their commitment to the
integration of engineering design into the fabric of science
education. This call has raised many critical questions...How well
do these new standards represent what actually engineers do? Where
do the deep connections among science and engineering practices
lie? To what extent can (or even should) science and engineering
practices co-exist in formal and informal educational spaces? Which
of the core science concepts are best to leverage in the pursuit of
coherent and compelling integration of engineering practices? What
science important content may be pushed aside? This book, tackles
many of these tough questions head on. All of the contributing
authors consider the same core question: Given the rapidly changing
landscape of science education, including the elevated status of
engineering design, what are the best approaches to the effective
integration of the science and engineering practices? They answered
with rich descriptions of pioneering approaches, critical insights,
and useful practical examples of how embodying a culture of
interdisciplinarity and innovation can fuel the development of a
scientifically literate citizenry . This collection of work builds
traversable bridges across diverse research communities and begins
to break down long standing disciplinary silos that have
historically often hamstrung well-meaning efforts to bring research
and practice from science and engineering together in meaningful
and lasting ways.
This edited volume brings forth intriguing, novel and innovative
research in the field of science education. The chapters in the
book deal with a wide variety of topics and research approaches,
conducted in various contexts and settings, all adding a strong
contribution to knowledge on science teaching and learning. The
book is comprised of selected high-quality studies that were
presented at the 11th European Science Education Research
Association (ESERA) Conference, held in Helsinki, Finland from 31
August to 4 September, 2015. The ESERA science education research
community consists of professionals with diverse disciplinary
backgrounds from natural sciences to social sciences. This
diversity provides a rich understanding of cognitive and affective
aspects of science teaching and learning in this volume. The
studies in this book will invoke discussion and ignite further
interest in finding new ways of doing and researching science
education for the future and looking fo r international partners
for both science education and science education research. The
twenty-five chapters showcase current orientations of research in
science education and are of interest to science teachers, teacher
educators and science education researchers around the world with a
commitment to evidence-based and forward-looking science teaching
and learning.
EMBRYOS AND ANCESTORS by G. R. DE BEER. PREFACE: TEN years ago I
published a book under the title Embryology and Evolution, in which
I made an attempt to show that after rejecting the theory of
recapitulation, a much better synthesis could be made of our
knowledge of embryonic development and evolutionary descent,
opening up new fields for observation and co-ordination of studies
in embryology, genetics, and evolution. This work has for some
little time been out of print, and I have yielded to the demands of
my friends to produce it again. During the intervening years a
great deal of new evidence has become available, and these fresh
data have fitted into place in my scheme like pieces of a puzzle,
for I have seen no reason to alter the plan of my former book in
the slightest degree. The present book is my previous one brought
up to date and enlarged. I have recently been engaged in a study of
the bearings of embryology on homology, taxonomy, and other special
aspects of zoology. My views on these matters have been published
in Evolution Essays presented to Professor E. S. Goodrich, edited
by myself, and in The New Systematics, edited by J. S. Huxley. I
have therefore not felt called upon to repeat them here, except in
so far as they bear directly on the problem of the relations
between embryology and evolution. It has been very encouraging to
me to note the lively interest in these problems shown in recent
years. The first necessity in Biology will always be further
observation and experiment but as Dr. Woodger aptly points out,
progress in thought is necessary as well. Outworn theories are not
only dull in them selves, but they are actually harmful in
thwarting the framing of newworking hypotheses which take account
of recent pro gress made in the various experimental branches of
Biology. Such an outworn theory I believe Haeckels theory of
recapitulation to be. I lay no claims to proficiency in
metaphysics, and I have no doubt that many of my expressions will
appear sinful to my philosophical friends. But I am aware of many
of the dangers, and when I say that paedomorphosis does this, that,
or the other I am merely saving time and space, and not endowing an
abstract concept with the powers of a subject of a transitive verb.
I should like to acknowledge my debt to M. Jean Rostand who
translated my previous book into French. Few exercises are as
helpful for testing the soundness of ones deductions and
conclusions as the expression of them in another language. I wish
likewise to record my indebtedness to Dr. J. S. Huxley, Professor
W. Garstang, and Professor J. B. S. Haldane for their helpful
criticism, and to Professor R. A. Fisher for very kindly reading
the proofs. April 1940. G. R. DE B. Contents include: List of
Illustrations . . . . ix I. Stages of Development and Stages of
Evolution i II. Ontogeny . . . . . .10 III. Speeds of the Processes
of Development . . 15 IV. Phylogeny . . . . . .22 V. Heterochrony
and Phylogeny . . .27 VI. Caenogcnesis . . . . .32 VII. Deviation .
. . . . .38 VIII. Neoteny . . . . . .46 IX. Vestigial Structures
due to Reduction . . 58 X. Adult Variation . . . . .62 XI.
Vestigial Structures due to Retardation . . 64 XM. Hypermorphosis .
. . . .65 XIII. Acceleration . . . . .71 XIV. Paedomorphosis and
Gerontomorphosis . . 78 XV. Repetition ...... 90 XVI. Conclusions .
. . . . .96 XVII. Bibliography . . . . - 99 Index . . . . . .106
Is science typically for White men? Is science for 'people like
us'? What are the barriers and opportunities? This book explores
the science career aspirations of minority ethnic students. It
investigates the views, experiences and identities of British Black
Caribbean, Bangladeshi, Chinese, Indian and Pakistani youths in
relation to science.
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