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Books > Humanities > History > History of specific subjects > General
For anyone interested in the history and effects of the
introduction of so-called "Modern Mathematics" (or "Mathematique
Moderne," or "New Mathematics," etc.) this book, by Dirk De Bock
and Geert Vanpaemel, is essential reading. The two authors are
experienced and highly qualified Belgian scholars and the book
looks carefully at events relating to school mathematics for the
period from the end of World War II to 2010. Initially the book
focuses on events which helped to define the modern mathematics
revolution in Belgium before and during the 1960s. The book does
much more than that, however, for it traces the influence of these
events on national and international debates during the early
phases of the reform. By providing readers with translations into
English of relevant sections of key Continental documents outlining
the major ideas of leading Continental scholars who contributed to
the "Mathematique Moderne" movement, this book makes available to a
wide readership, the theoretical, social, and political backdrops
of Continental new mathematics reforms. In particular, the book
focuses on the contributions made by Belgians such as Paul Libois,
Willy Servais, Frederique Lenger, and Georges Papy. The influence
of modern mathematics fell away rapidly in the 1970s, however, and
the authors trace the rise and fall, from that time into the 21st
century, of a number of other approaches to school mathematics-in
Belgium, in other Western European nations, and in North America.
In summary, this is an outstanding, landmark publication displaying
the fruits of deep scholarship and careful research based on
extensive analyses of primary sources.
This book asks what it means to live in a higher educational world
continuously tempered by catastrophe. Many of the resources for
response and resistance to catastrophe have long been identified by
thinkers ranging from Ralph Waldo Emerson and William James to H.
G. Wells and Emanuel Haldeman-Julius. Di Leo posits that hope and
resistance are possible if we are willing to resist a form of
pessimism that already appears to be drawing us into its arms.
Catastrophe and Higher Education argues that the future of the
humanities is tied to the fate of theory as a form of resistance to
neoliberalism in higher education. It also offers that the fate of
the academy may very well be in the hands of humanities scholars
who are tasked with either rejecting theory and philosophy in times
of catastrophe-or embracing it.
"Como resultado positivo de esos primeros ocho anos de trujillismo,
es de justicia consignar que el estado dominicano, por primera vez
desde su fundacion, en 1844, logro trazar una frontera confiable
con Haiti. El trazado de esa frontera fue violento, pero mucho
menos violento que lo que lo pintan los enemigos de los dominicanos
en nuestro pais y en el extranjero. El concepto de Estado implica,
necesariamente, la capacidad de administrar la violencia para
preservar o promover la soberania. Y eso fue sencillamente lo que
acontecio en la frontera entre los estados haitiano y dominicano en
1937. Un pueblo aplastado por un tirano egolatra se beneficio del
instinto nacionalista de esa bestia politica. Ni mas, ni menos."
pag. 50
The development of the pistol helped bring the age of the armored
knight to an end, provided the elite with a status symbol of
dangerous glamour, and inspired both artisans and industrialists to
reach new heights of invention. Pistols follows the evolution of
personal sidearms in Europe, the United States, and Asia from
medieval-era "hand cannons" with their clunky ignition systems, to
the revolutionary Colt revolvers of the 19th century, to the modern
semiautomatic weapons of today. Full of fascinating insights and
details, this work shows how pistols brought about the decline of
knights in armor, and ultimately replaced the sword on the
battlefield. The book also explores the pistol's astonishing
"democratization" as it moved from being a luxury item of the
nobility, to standard issue for soldiers, to a mass-produced
commodity and source of intensive corporate competition. Along the
way, readers meet the many colorful characters (often eccentric
geniuses) who devoted themselves to pistol development. Provides
complete technical details of exemplary pistols from the first
working models to the present In-depth coverage of the three major
pistol designs-single-shot, revolver, and automatic-and their
production and issuance in the United States, Europe, and Asia
This Pivot book examines literary elements of urban topography that
have animated Alan Moore, Peter Ackroyd, and Iain Sinclair's
respective representations of London-ness. Ann Tso argues these
authors write London "psychogeographically" to deconstruct popular
visions of London with colonial and neoliberal undertones. Moore's
psychogeography consists of bird's-eye views that reveal the brute
force threatening to unravel Londonscape from within; Ackroyd's
aims to detect London sensuously, since every new awareness recalls
an otherworldly London; Sinclair's conjures up a narrative
consciousness made erratic by London's disunified landscape.
Drawing together the dystopian, the phenomenological, and the
postcolonial, Tso explores how these texts characterize
"London-ness" as estranging.
When Chinese alchemists fashioned the first manmade explosion
sometime during the tenth century, no one could have foreseen its
full revolutionary potential. Invented to frighten evil spirits
rather than fuel guns or bombs,neither of which had been thought of
yet,their simple mixture of saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal went on
to make the modern world possible. As word of its explosive
properties spread from Asia to Europe, from pyrotechnics to
battleships, it paved the way for Western exploration, hastened the
end of feudalism and the rise of the nation state, and greased the
wheels of the Industrial Revolution.With dramatic immediacy,
novelist and journalist Jack Kelly conveys both the distant time in
which the devil's distillate" rose to conquer the world, and brings
to rousing life the eclectic cast of characters who played a role
in its epic story, including Michelangelo, Edward III, Vasco da
Gama, Cortes, Guy Fawkes, Alfred Nobel, and E. I. DuPont. A
must-read for history fans and military buffs alike, Gunpowder
brings together a rich terrain of cultures and technological
innovations with authoritative research and swashbuckling style.
The American Educational History Journal is a peer?reviewed,
national research journal devoted to the examination of educational
topics using perspectives from a variety of disciplines. The
editors of AEHJ encourage communicationbetween scholars from
numerous disciplines, nationalities, institutions, and backgrounds.
Authors come from a variety of disciplines including political
science, curriculum, history, philosophy, teacher education, and
educational leadership. Acceptance for publication in AEHJ requires
that each author present a well?articulated argument that deals
substantively with questions of educational history.
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