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Books > Humanities > History > History of specific subjects > General
"Battle: A History of Combat and Culture" spans the globe and the
centuries to explore the way ideas shape the conduct of warfare.
Drawing its examples from Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, East
Asia, and America, John A. Lynn challenges the belief that
technology has been the dominant influence on combat from ancient
times to the present day. In battle, ideas can be more far more
important than bullets or bombs. Carl von Clausewitz proclaimed
that war is politics, but even more basically, war is culture. The
hard reality of armed conflict is formed by - and, in turn, forms -
a culture's values, assumptions, and expectations about fighting.
The author examines the relationship between the real and the
ideal, arguing that feedback between the two follows certain
discernable paths. Battle rejects the currently fashionable notion
of a "Western way of warfare" and replaces it with more nuanced
concepts of varied and evolving cultural patterns of combat. After
considering history, Lynn finally asks how the knowledge gained
might illuminate our understanding of the war on terrorism.
This Pivot book examines literary elements of urban topography that
have animated Alan Moore, Peter Ackroyd, and Iain Sinclair's
respective representations of London-ness. Ann Tso argues these
authors write London "psychogeographically" to deconstruct popular
visions of London with colonial and neoliberal undertones. Moore's
psychogeography consists of bird's-eye views that reveal the brute
force threatening to unravel Londonscape from within; Ackroyd's
aims to detect London sensuously, since every new awareness recalls
an otherworldly London; Sinclair's conjures up a narrative
consciousness made erratic by London's disunified landscape.
Drawing together the dystopian, the phenomenological, and the
postcolonial, Tso explores how these texts characterize
"London-ness" as estranging.
The rich heritage of Virginia horse racing traces its roots back to
the colonial days of the late seventeenth century. Horse racing
began as single-day events held at county fairs, family farms, and
hunt meets, taking a long and meandering path to become the sport
we know and love today. "Colonial Downs and More" examines the
important changes that occurred in Virginia's horse racing industry
during the last half century, with a particular focus on the
debates over pari-mutuel wagering. The legalization of pari-mutuel
wagering became a hot-button legislative issue in the 1980s,
sparked by horse breeders and owners hoping to improve the
industry. In 1988, voters approved the legalization of pari-mutuel
wagering, a move that opened the doors for the establishment of a
new racetrack that would come to be known as Colonial Downs.
Colonial Downs faced major obstacles from its inception.
Construction was bogged down by licensing delays and legal issues.
Nine long years elapsed before it finally opened its gates in 1997.
After a modest opening, attendance and wagering slumped over the
next three to five years. Nonetheless, despite the difficulties,
the track and associated operations remain high quality, offering
breeders and owners needed funds and providing racing fans with
unparalleled fun and excitement.
Cincinnati is certainly judged by its chili. Some claim it's not
even chili, but those are just fighting words to natives who have
developed the crave. Cincinnati is a long way from El Paso, and our
chili is not Tex-Mex style. It is a unique blend typically served
as a three-way: over spaghetti and covered in shredded cheddar
cheese. From its 1922 roots with the Slavic-Macedonian immigrant
brothers Kiradjieff in a burlesque theater, Cincinnati chili has
become a million-dollar industry supporting 250 chili parlors. Many
chili parlors have come and gone, but a few familiar names remain:
Dixie, Camp Washington, Gold Star, Price Hill and Skyline. This is
their amazing chili story.
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