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Books > History > European history > General
This book provides a holistic overview of the history of
sustainable development in Denmark over the last fifty years,
covering a host of issues central to the Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs): ending poverty; ensuring inclusive and equitable
education; reducing inequality; making cities and settlements
inclusive, safe and resilient; and fostering responsible production
and consumption patterns, to name a few. It argues for a new
framework of sustainability history, one that is truly global in
outlook. As such, it explores what truly global sustainable
development would look like. It considers how economic growth has
been the driver for prosperity in the global north, and considers
whether sustainable development and continued economic growth are
irreconcilable, and what the future of sustainable development
initiatives in Denmark might look like.
With the Treaty of Versailles, the Western nation-state powers
introduced into the East Central European region the principle of
national self-determination. This principle was buttressed by
frustrated native elites who regarded the establishment of their
respective nation-states as a welcome opportunity for their own
affirmation. They desired sovereignty but were prevented from
accomplishing it by their multiple dispossession. National elites
started to blame each other for this humiliating condition. The
successor states were dispossessed of power, territories, and
glory. The new nation-states were frustrated by their devastating
condition. The dispersed Jews were left without the imperial
protection. This embarrassing state gave rise to collective
(historical) and individual (fictional) narratives of
dispossession. This volume investigates their intended and
unintended interaction. Contributors are: Davor Beganovic, Vladimir
Biti, Zrinka Bozic-Blanusa, Marko Juvan, Bernarda Katusic, Natasa
Kovacevic, Petr Kucera, Aleksandar Mijatovic, Guido Snel, and Stijn
Vervaet.
Best known for the progressive school he founded in Dessau during
the 18th century, Johann Bernhard Basedow was a central thinker in
the German Enlightenment. Since his death in 1790 a substantial
body of German-language literature about his life, work, and school
(the Philanthropin) has developed. In the first English
intellectual biography of this influential figure, Robert B. Louden
answers questions that continue to surround Basedow and provides a
much-needed examination of Basedow's intellectual legacy. Assessing
the impact of his ideas and theories on subsequent educational
movements, Louden argues that Basedow is the unacknowledged father
of the progressive education movement. He unravels several
paradoxes surrounding the Philanthropin to help understand why it
was described by Immanuel Kant as "the greatest phenomenon which
has appeared in this century for the perfection of humanity",
despite its brief and stormy existence, its low enrollment and
insufficient funding. Among the many neglected stories Louden tells
is the enormous and unacknowledged debt that Kant owes to Basedow
in his philosophy of education, history, and religion. This is a
positive reassessment of Basedow and his difficult personality that
leads to a reevaluation of the originality of major figures as well
as a reconsideration of the significance of allegedly minor authors
who have been eclipsed by the politics of historiography. For
anyone looking to gain a deeper understanding of the history of
German philosophy, Louden's book is essential reading.
By examining theoretical debates about the nature of
nineteenth-century German opera and analyzing the genre's
development and its international dissemination, this book shows
German opera's entanglement with national identity formation. The
thorough study of German opera debates in the first half of the
nineteenth century highlights the esthetic and ideological
significance of this relatively neglected repertoire, and helps to
contextualize Richard Wagner's attempts to define German opera and
to gain a reputation as the German opera composer par excellence.
By interpreting Wagner's esthetic endeavors as a continuation of
previous campaigns for the emancipation of German opera, this book
adds an original and significant perspective to discussions about
Wagner's relation to German nationalism.
In the mid-1780s Bentham drafted his first sustained discussions of
political economy and public finance for Projet Matiere (itself
part of Projet d'un corps de loix complet). Those discussions are
now lost, but the corresponding marginal contents open this volume,
followed by three closely related appendices. The volume continues
with Defence of Usury, first published 1787, which was well
received, quickly translated, and established some reputation for
Bentham in political economy. In 1790, whilst preparing a second
edition, Bentham drafted the raft of additional materials included
here in five appendices. At the same time he began Manual of
Political Economy, an introductory handbook which he never
finished, while the surviving text appears here, supplemented by
seven appendices. In March 1793 Bentham reacted to press reports of
the Irish Budget by composing A Protest against Law Taxes, a
trenchant critique of the taxation of legal proceedings, and the
denial of justice to the poor, which was printed in 1793, published
in 1795, and extended in 1816, and which completes the volume.
Motivated by a theology that declared missionary work was
independent of secular colonial pursuits, Protestant missionaries
from Germany operated in ways that contradict current and
prevailing interpretations of nineteenth-century missionary work.
As a result of their travels, these missionaries contributed to
Germany's colonial culture. Because of their theology of Christian
universalism, they worked against the bigoted racialism and
ultra-nationalism of secular German empire-building. Heavenly
Fatherland provides a detailed political and cultural analysis of
missionaries, mission societies, mission intellectuals, and
missionary supporters. Combining case studies from East Africa with
studies of the metropole, this book demonstrates that missionaries'
ideas about race and colonialism influenced ordinary Germans'
experience of globalization and colonialism at the same time that
the missionaries shaped colonial governance. By bringing together
religious and colonial history, the book opens new avenues of
inquiry into Christian participation in colonialism. During the Age
of Empire, German missionaries promoted an internationalist vision
of the modern world that aimed to create a multinational,
multiracial "heavenly Fatherland" spread across the globe.
It is 1890 when three young women head toward a meadow hidden in
the woods outside the village of Shipkovtsi, Bulgaria. As Trina,
Vella, and Dobrinka meet in front of an old monastery, a family
treasure held secret for generations is revealed. In the end, there
are three piles of gold-one in front of each sister-but one pile is
bigger than the others. An inheritance has been unfairly divided,
leaving two sisters feeling cheated.
In "ASHES of WARS," Radka Yakimov narrates the story of the
descendents of two of those Bulgarian sisters. Reconstructed
historically on the basis of recorded facts, stories handed down
from generation to generation, and her own personal recollections,
Yakimov chronicles the main events that impacted the lives of four
generations of Bulgarians throughout the twentieth century. As she
relays a saga about the twenty-three men, women, and children who
escaped in search of a safer place, Yakimov takes her readers
beyond the confines of Bulgaria into Yugoslavia, to a refugee camp
in Trieste, and finally to new lives in Canada and America.
"ASHES of WARS" profiles the courage, grit, and determination of
the people of a beautiful Balkan country torn by wars and
oppression, but sustained by hopes for a brighter future.
In 1588, the Spanish Jesuit Pedro de Ribadeneyra published a
history of the English Reformation, which he continued to revise
until his death in 1611. Spencer J. Weinreich's translation is the
first English edition of the History, one fully alive to its
metamorphoses over two decades. Weinreich's introduction explores
the text's many dimensions-propaganda for the Spanish Armada,
anti-Protestant polemic, Jesuit hagiography, consolation amid
tribulation-and assesses Ribadeneyra as a historian. The extensive
annotations anchor Ribadeneyra's narrative in the historical record
and reconstruct his sources, methods, and revisions. The History,
long derided as mere propaganda, emerges as remarkable evidence of
the centrality of historiography to the intellectual, theological,
and political battles of early modern Europe.
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