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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Pathology > Gross pathology
COVID-19 in Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia crucially summarizes
the current status of the coronavirus in patients suffering from
these conditions, describing why they are a common cause of
morbidity. Chapters provide a general description of COVID-19,
including SARS-CoV-2 structure, function and biology and its impact
on the elderly with chronic conditions, including hypertension,
diabetes, obesity, kidney disease, respiratory illnesses and
infectious diseases. Also discussed are the effects of the virus on
the immune system. Other sections shift to the impact of COVID-19
on those with dementia or Alzheimer's disease, with special
emphasis on age, gender, ethnic background and lifestyle. Bringing
this focus on neurodegenerative disease in one comprehensive
resource, this volume is an essential reference for
neuroscientists, clinicians, biomedical scientists and all others
working or interested in the field.
In this issue of Surgical Pathology Clinics, guest editor Dr. Ming
Zhou brings his considerable expertise to the topic of
Genitourinary Pathology. Top experts in the field cover key topics
such as prostate cancer: update on grading and reporting;
cribriform lesions of the prostate; urothelial carcinoma: divergent
differentiation and variants; kidney tumors: new developments in
existing WHO kidney tumor entities; and more. Contains 13 relevant,
practice-oriented topics including testicular tumors: new
developments in germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors;
computational pathology in genitourinary pathology; molecular
genetics of prostate cancer and role of genomic testing; evolving
role of multiparametric MRI in prostate cancer diagnosis and
reporting; and more. Provides in-depth clinical reviews on current
topics in genitourinary pathology, offering actionable insights for
clinical practice. Presents the latest information on this timely,
focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the
field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and
practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based
reviews.
Advances in Molecular Pathology reviews the year's most important
findings and updates within the field in order to provide molecular
pathologists with the current clinical information they need to
improve patient outcomes. A distinguished editorial board, led by
Dr. Gregory Tsongalis, identifies key areas of major progress and
controversy and invites preeminent specialists to contribute
original articles devoted to these topics. These insightful
overviews in molecular pathology inform and enhance clinical
practice by bringing concepts to a clinical level and exploring
their everyday impact on patient care. Provides in-depth, clinical
reviews in molecular pathology, providing actionable insights for
clinical practice. Presents the latest information in the field
under the leadership of an experienced editorial team. Authors
synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines
to create these timely topic-based reviews.
Pathophysiology of Bariatric Surgery: Metabolism, Nutrition,
Procedures, Outcomes and Adverse Effects uses a metabolic and
nutritional theme to explain the complex interrelationships between
obesity and metabolic profiles before and after bariatric surgery.
The book is sectioned into seven distinct areas, Features of
Obesity, Surgical Procedures, Nutritional Aspects, Metabolic
Aspects, Diabetes, Insulin Resistance and Glucose Control,
Cardiovascular and Physiological Effects, and Psychological and
Behavioral Effects. Included is coverage on the various types of
bariatric surgery, including Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, gastric
banding, sleeve gastrectomy, biliopancreatic diversion, and
jejunoileal bypass, as well as the variations upon these
procedures.
Congenital and Acquired Bone Marrow Failure is a comprehensive
guide to congenital and acquired bone marrow failure in adult and
pediatric patients. Chapters are divided into two sections,
acquired aplastic anemia and inherited bone marrow failure
syndromes. Content ranges from the basic, to the translational, and
from the epidemiology of acquired aplastic anemia and telomere
biology, to the management, treatment, and supportive care of
pediatric, adult, and geriatric patients. Contributors are world
leading experts in the field of bone marrow failure. The book is
required reading for residents, fellows, clinicians, and
researchers across hematology, oncology, pathology, bone marrow
transplantation, pediatrics, and internal medicine.
In this issue of Clinics in Laboratory Medicine, guest editor Dr.
Fei Dong brings his considerable expertise to the topic of
Molecular Oncology Diagnostics. Top experts in the field review
current practices in molecular oncology diagnostics, highlighting
the rapid clinical adoption of next generation sequencing
techniques. The articles address key laboratory considerations in
the molecular testing of cancer specimens and the impact of
advanced testing strategies on patient care. Contains 15
practice-oriented topics including utility of single gene testing
in cancer specimens; analytical principles of cancer next
generation sequencing; principles and validation of bioinformatics
pipelines for cancer next generation sequencing; panel sequencing
for targeted therapy selection in solid tumors; and more. Provides
in-depth clinical reviews on molecular oncology diagnostics,
offering actionable insights for clinical practice. Presents the
latest information on this timely, focused topic under the
leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize
and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create
clinically significant, topic-based reviews.
Neuropathology of Drug Addictions and Substance Misuse, Volume One:
Foundations of Understanding, Tobacco, Alcohol, Cannabinoids,
Opioids and Emerging Addictions provides the latest research in an
area that shows that the neuropathological features of one
addiction are often applicable to those of others. The book also
details how a further understanding of these commonalties can
provide a platform for the study of specific addictions in greater
depth, all in an effort to create new modes of understanding,
causation, prevention, and treatment. The three volumes in this
series address new research and challenges, offering comprehensive
coverage on the adverse consequences of the most common drugs of
abuse, with each volume serving to update the reader's knowledge on
the broader field of addiction, while also deepening our
understanding of specific addictive substances. Volume One
addresses tobacco, alcohol, cannabinoids, and opioids, with each
section providing data on the general, molecular/cellular, and
structural/functional neurological aspects of a given substance,
along with a focus on the adverse consequences of addictions.
This volume of Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational
Science focuses on the molecular biology of eye disease.
MRI Atlas of Pituitary Imaging focuses on magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI), the imaging modality of choice for the evaluation of
pituitary disorders, since it provides a detailed anatomy of the
pituitary gland and surrounding structures, particularly the soft
tissues. A basic understanding and interpretation of MRI is
important for many clinicians outside of the field of radiology,
especially endocrinologists who may receive limited formal training
in such areas. This concise Atlas includes a brief review of the
principles of magnetic resonance imaging and then reinforces these
principles by utilizing a case-based approach to review various
pituitary pathologies. The Atlas serves as a strong clinical
teaching aid for endocrinologists, radiologists, and neurosurgeons
in training. It also serves as a great reference for physicians who
are currently in practice.
"Integrative Anatomy and Pathophysiology in Traditional Chinese
Medicine Cardiology" covers the structure, function, and pathology
of the cardiovascular system from the TCM and western medical
perspectives. It focuses specifically on western medicine anatomy
and pathophysiology, along with TCM aspects of essence, qi, blood
and body fluid concepts, production, and function to explain
cardiovascular system dysfunction, its independent role and
dependent interactions with the functions of other organ
systems.
This book is designed for US-based licensed TCM practitioners as
well as cardiology researchers.
Compares and contrasts the TCM basic theories and western medicine
basic sciencesGives a specific connection between the heart
dysfunction and the disease mechanisms of other organ systems using
TCM and western medicine terms and diagnosesPrepares the
practitioner to sit for the Niambi Wellness Integrative Anatomy and
pathophysiology in cardiology final online exam
Currently, intensive effort is being directed toward the
identification of molecular targets that can provide approaches to
the development of novel therapeutic strategies in cancer
management. This book focuses on metastasis-associated genes,
metastasis promoter and suppressor genes, which relate specifically
to behavioral alterations of cancer cells in epithelial mesenchymal
transition, cancer stem cell maintenance and propagation, and to
the acquisition of invasive and metastasis faculty. The function of
these genes has implications for cell cycle regulation and cell
proliferation and so constitute an essential element in cancer
growth and dissemination. The emphasis in this book is on how
appropriate these genes are as molecular targets and how
practicable are the constituents of their signal transduction
systems as potential candidates and how accessible they are to
targeted therapy. Written in a straightforward and clear style with
background information supporting the new research, this book will
be useful for students and researchers in cancer therapies.
Identifies molecular targets and their accessibility for
therapeutic interventionProvides information on biological features
of tumor development and dissemination Background information
provided for each topic
Human Growth and Development, Third Edition provides a
comprehensive volume covering the biology of human growth and the
genetic, endocrine, environmental, nutritional, and socio-economic
factors that contribute towards its full expression. Human Growth
and Development continues to be a valuable resource for
researchers, professors and graduate students across the
interdisciplinary area of human development. For the new edition,
updates are made to all fourteen of the "core chapters" of the book
which form the essential reading for a comprehensive understanding
of human growth and development. Additionally, new special topics
are covered including the interpretation of recently found
sub-adult fossils that expand our understanding of the evolution of
human growth and a discussion of the early pattern of growth and
development as the developmental origins of risk for
non-communicable diseases of adulthood. Human Growth and
Development, Third Edition includes contributions from the
well-known experts in the field and is the most reputable,
comprehensive resource available.
An Issue of Emergency Medicine Clinics of North A An Issue of
Emergency Medicine Clinics of North A
Guest edited by Dr. Justin Bishop, this issue of Surgical Pathology
Clinics will cover several key areas of interest related to Head
and Neck Pathology. This issue is one of four selected each year by
our series Consulting Editor, Dr. Jason Hornick. Articles in this
issue include but are not limited to: Intraductal Carcinomas of the
Salivary Gland, Sclerosing polycystic adenoma,Basal Cell Adenoma
and Basal Cell Adenocarcinoma, Sialadenoma papilliferum, Papillary
Neoplasms of the Salivary Duct System: A review, Myoepithelial
carcinoma, Lymphoepithelial carcinoma of salivary glands,
Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma, Salivary Duct Carcinoma: An
aggressive salivary gland carcinoma with morphological variants,
newly identified molecular characteristics, and emerging treatment
modalities, Polymorphous adenocarcinoma, Emerging Entities in
Salivary Pathology: A Practical Review of Sclerosing Microcystic
Adenocarcinoma, Microsecretory Adenocarcinoma, and Secretory
Myoepithelial Carcinoma,Genomic analysis of salivary gland cancer
and treatment of salivary gland cancers, and more.
Epidemiology of Brain and Spinal Tumors provides a single volume
resource on imaging methods and neuroepidemiology of both brain and
spinal tumors. The book covers a variety of imaging techniques,
including computed tomography (CT), MRI, positron emission
tomography (PET), and other laboratory tests used in diagnosis and
treatment. Detailed epidemiology, various imaging methods, and
clinical considerations of tumors of the CNS make this an ideal
reference for users who will also find diverse information about
structures and functions, cytology, epidemiology (including
molecular epidemiology), diagnosis and treatment. This book is
appropriate for neuroscience researchers, medical professionals and
anyone interested in a complete guide to visualizing and
understanding CNS tumors.
This book offers a comprehensive overview of Alexander disease, a
rare and devastating neurological disorder that often affects the
white matter of the brain and spinal cord. Its distinctive
neuropathology consists of abundant Rosenthal fibers within
astrocytes (one of the four major cell types of the central nervous
system). Nearly all cases are caused by variants in the gene
encoding the intermediate filament protein GFAP, but how these
changes in GFAP lead to the widespread manifestations of disease is
poorly understood. Astrocytes, while discovered over a century ago,
are themselves still much of a mystery. They exhibit considerable
diversity, defy precise definition, and yet actively regulate many
aspects of nervous system functioning. We also have incomplete
understanding of Rosenthal fibers, odd structures that contain GFAP
as just one of many components. Whether they are toxic or
protective is unknown. Moreover, Rosenthal fibers are not
absolutely unique to Alexander disease, and are seen sporadically
in a wide variety of other conditions, including brain tumors and
multiple sclerosis. GFAP is the third unknown. It is an ancient
protein, arising early in the evolution of vertebrates, but its
role in normal biology is still a matter of debate. Yet Alexander
disease shows, without a doubt, that changing just a single of its
432 amino acids can lead to catastrophe, not just in the astrocytes
where GFAP is produced but also in the other cells with which
astrocytes interact. Despite all of the unknowns, much has been
learned in the past 20 years, and it is time to share this
knowledge. This book is intended for recently diagnosed patients
and families, as well as non-specialist researchers interested in
this neurological disease. It covers historical origins, the state
of current knowledge, and prospects for what lies ahead, with
citations to the primary literature given throughout.
This issue of Surgical Pathology Clinics, guest edited by Dr.
Jessica Davis, is devoted to Challenges & Updates in Pediatric
Pathology. Articles in this issue include: Advances and Pitfalls in
the Diagnosis of Hirschsprungs Disease, Updates in Pediatric
Enteropathies: Differential Diagnosis, Testing, and Genetics,
Pediatric Liver Tumors: Updates in Classification, New Prognostic
Indicators in Pediatric Adrenal Tumors: Neuroblastoma & Adrenal
Cortical Tumors, Pediatric Cystic Lung Lesions, Strategies for the
Neonatal Lung Biopsy: Histology to Genetics, Wilm's Tumor:
Challenges and Newcomers in Prognosis, Pediatric Renal Tumors:
Updates in the Molecular Era, Newcomers in Vascular Anomalies,
Spindle Cell Rhabdomyosarcoma: Further Subcategorization, Pediatric
& Infantile Fibroblastic/myofibroblastic Tumors in the
Molecular Era, Round Cell Sarcomas: Newcomers and Diagnostic
Approaches, CNS Embryonal Tumors: Testing Strategies for Integrated
Diagnosis, Updates in Pediatric Gliomas, and more.
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