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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Ethnic studies > Multicultural studies
Thirty-five years after its initial publication, Harold Cruse's
"The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual," remains a foundational work
in Afro-American Studies and American Cultural Studies. Published
during a highly contentious moment in Afro-American political life,
"The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual" was one of the very few
texts that treated Afro-American intellectuals as intellectually
significant. The essays contained in Harold Cruse's "The Crisis of
the Negro Intellectual Reconsidered" are collectively a testimony
to the continuing significance of this polemical call to arms for
black intellectuals. Each scholar featured in this book has chosen
to discuss specific arguments made by Cruse. While some have
utilized Cruse's arguments to launch broader discussions of various
issues pertaining to Afro-American intellectuals, and others have
contributed discussions on intellectual issues completely ignored
by Cruse, all hope to pay homage to a thinker worthy of continual
reconsideration.
Through historical and contemporary examples, this book critically
explores the relevance and expressions of multicultural
representation in western European operatic genres in the modern
world. It reveals their approaches to reflecting identity,
transmitting meaning, and inspiring creation, as well as the
ambiguities and contradictions that occur across the time and
place(s) of their performance. This collection brings academic
researchers in opera studies into conversation with previously
unheard voices of performers, critics, and creators to speak to
issues of race, ethnicity, and culture in the genre. Together, they
deliver a powerful critique of the perpetuation of the values and
practices of dominant cultures in operatic representations of
intercultural encounters. Essays accordingly cross methodological
boundaries in order to focus on a central issue in the emerging
field of coloniality: the hierarchies of social and political power
that include the legacy of racialized practices. In theorizing
coloniality through intercultural exchange in opera, authors
explore a range of topics and case studies that involve immigrant,
indigenous, exoticist, and other cultural representations and
consider a broad repertoire that includes lesser-known Canadian
operas, Chinese- and African-American performances, as well as
works by Haydn, Strauss, Puccini, and Wagner, and in performances
spanning three continents and over two centuries. In these ways,
the collection contributes to the development of a more integrated
understanding of the interdisciplinary fields inherent in opera,
including musicology, sociology, anthropology, and others connected
to Theatre, Gender, and Cultural Studies.
The book offers one of the first detailed studies of South Asian
women, it provides new empirical data on the issues apparent in
South Asian women's lives by 'giving voice' to a group of women who
would otherwise remain silent. It is based upon an ethnographic
study of a small South Asian community in an inner city. The book
offers a new and compelling account of South Asian women, as well
as focussing on the ways in which gender and 'race' interact in
women's lives. The book offers an important theoretical
contribution to the area of feminist theory. The concept of
patriarchy is contested and reworked and applied to the study of
South Asian women and their cultural experiences. In this sense,
practices such as arranged marriages, dowries, domestic labour and
domestic finance are analyzed as different influences of patriarchy
inside the household, as well as education and the labour market as
influences of patriarchy outside the household.
Mexican-Americans now constitute two thirds of what has become the
largest and fastest-growing minority group in the United States,
Hispanics. They have distinct cultural patterns and values that
those who seek to serve them competently as clinicians and
educators, and those who attempt to study them, need to understand.
This is the first comprehensive overview of the psychology of the
Chicana/o experience since 1984. Solidly grounded in the latest
theory and research, much of which is relevant to other Latina/o
groups as well, The Handbook of Chicana/o Psychology and Mental
Health is an indispensable source of up-to-date information and
guidance for mental health and education professionals, their
trainees and students; and for social and behavioral scientists
interested in the impact of cultural differences in multicultural
settings.
Mexican-Americans now constitute two thirds of what has become the
largest and fastest-growing minority group in the United States,
Hispanics. They have distinct cultural patterns and values that
those who seek to serve them competently as clinicians and
educators, and those who attempt to study them, need to understand.
This is the first comprehensive overview of the psychology of the
Chicana/o experience since 1984.
Solidly grounded in the latest theory and research, much of which
is relevant to other Latina/o groups as well, "The Handbook of
Chicana/o Psychology and Mental Health "is an indispensable source
of up-to-date information and guidance for mental health and
education professionals, their trainees and students; and for
social and behavioral scientists interested in the impact of
cultural differences in multicultural settings.
The globalization of the world economy today means that more and
more people are experiencing working in another culture. Focusing
on the real experiences of workers in Japanese transnational
finance companies, this book not only throws light on this specific
case, but at the same time raises timely questions and insights
concerning the newly emerging multicultural work experiences
world-wide. "The Clash of Economic Cultures: Japanese Bankers in
the City of London" reflects on contemporary discussions in
sociology, anthropology and cultural studies of individual global
movement and cultural interaction. While there are some studies on
Japanese multinational companies in Europe, they have typically
assumed stereotyped differences in management systems and work
cultures. This book, however, breaks the mold by looking at the
culture and individuals' subjective views about their working lives
and also their own worldviews; this perspective illuminates the
difficulties in working relationships between Japanese and
Europeans. Junko Sakai reveals, through 100 transcribed interviews,
the influence of power relationships on people of different groups
in terms of gender, class, and ethnicity. "The Clash of Economic
Cultures" shows uneven transformation of economic and cultural
hegemony between East and West. This book gives voice to Japanese
men and women whose voices are rarely heard, and to the British who
have worked for non-Westerners in the West. It is also a
significant and timely analysis of the increasing influence of
non-Western companies in London. It will be of great interest to
cultural anthropologists, business historians, sociologists and
scholars in Japanese and Asian studies, as well as those involved
in international finance and management. Junko Sakai lectures on
British society in the English literature department at Ferris
University in Yokohama, Japan and teaches English at Rikkyo
University in Tokyo. ..".Offers a rare and welcome insight into the
inner lives and psychology of Japanese bankers....Sakai delivers a
rather unique anthropological interpretation of human narratives
and life stories, displaying a rich tapestry of interwoven
discourses that are accentuated by aeus' and aethem' remarks....The
book is a fascinating read, and the subject is one of considerable
practical and theoretical significance."--"Tomoko Hamada"
This book gives educators important answers to the urgent question
of how teachers and schools can facilitate language minority and
immigrant students' progress in school. It offers an innovative and
powerful method teachers and students can use to study the
situational context of education, providing both the theoretical
background and the practical tools to implement this approach.
The situational context of education includes linguistic, economic,
social, cultural, and political factors, as well as conditions,
such as students' personal characteristics, family support, and
quality of instruction. All of these factors influence the lives of
students and their academic performance and contribute in many
ways, some subtle and indirect, to making the educational
experience more or less difficult for different students.
The premise of the book is that objective study of the situational
context of education by both students and teachers is beneficial
because it leads to a more realistic view of how to facilitate
students' progress in school. Designed as a text for graduate
courses for preservice and in-service teachers working with
students in bilingual, ESL, mainstream, and special education
classrooms, the goal is to engage readers in learning not only from
the literature but also from studying the situational contexts of
their own students. The focus here is on the factors that affect
language minority and immigrant students in the United States, but
the framework is equally powerful for work with student populations
in other social contexts.
*The Introduction includes an overview of the theory behind the
study of the situational context of education and theimplementation
of this approach; describes the context of the pilot lessons
included in the book; and explains how to use the lessons detailed
in later chapters.
*Chapters 2-6 focus on different factors in the situational context
of education: linguistic, economic, social, cultural, and
political. A three-part structure is used: "Classroom
Implementation" (a rich description of one lesson in a real
classroom); "Context Variables" (a theoretical explanation of the
specific factor the chapter addresses, providing the research basis
for the sample lesson objectives ); "Doing Analysis of the Context"
(several sample lessons for implementation). The lessons are
addressed to the teacher, with detailed ideas on how to carry out
the lesson and evaluate the students' understanding of the
situational context.
*Five Appendices provide helpful resources for the implementation
of the lessons: an Annotated bibliography of relevant K-12
children's literature; Instructional Approaches; Scoring Rubrics
for Content Objectives; Guidelines for a Contrastive Study of
Situational Context; and Lesson Template.
The lessons have been thoroughly field-tested with students and
teachers. Because these lessons work on multiple levels,
"Situational Context of Education: A Window Into the World of
Bilingual Learners" benefits students from first grade through
preservice and in-service teachers in university courses. Teachers
get to know their students and their predicaments within the social
context of the United States, and at the same time, the lesson
activities have a great impact on the students in their classes.
All are helped to achieve academically while gaining awareness of
situational factorsaffecting their lives.
Contents: Part 1: Culturally Responsive Interventions. Julie R. Ancis, Culturally Responsive Practice. Robbins, R. & Harrist, S., American Indian Constructionalist Family Therapy for Acculturative Stress. Jackson, L. E., Gregory, H. & Davis, M., NTU Psychotherapy and African American Youth. Robbins, M, Schwartz. S, Szapocznik, Structural Ecosystems Therapy with Hispanic Adolescents Exhibiting Disruptive Behviour Disorders. Part 2: International Applications. Paralikar, V, Agashe, M, Weiss, M. G., Essentials of Good Practice: The Making of a Cultural Psychiatrist in Urban India. Kameguchi, K., Empowering the Spousal Relationship in the Treatment of Japanese Families with School Refusal Children. Witzum, E & Goodman, Y. Rewriting Stories of Distress: Culture-sensitive Strategic Therapy with Ultra-orthodox Jews in Israel. Hill, M. B. & Brack, G. The Killing and Burning of Witches in South Africa: A Model of Community Rebuilding and Reconcilitation. Part 3: Diagnosis and Practice. Ancis, J. R., Chen, Y. & Schultz, D. Diagnostic Challenges and the So-called Culture-Bound Syndromes. Part 4: Conclusion. Ancis, J. R., Culturally Responsive Interventions: Themes and Clinical Implications.
Contents: Part 1: Culturally Responsive Interventions. Julie R. Ancis, Culturally Responsive Practice. Robbins, R. & Harrist, S., American Indian Constructionalist Family Therapy for Acculturative Stress. Jackson, L. E., Gregory, H. & Davis, M., NTU Psychotherapy and African American Youth. Robbins, M, Schwartz. S, Szapocznik, Structural Ecosystems Therapy with Hispanic Adolescents Exhibiting Disruptive Behviour Disorders. Part 2: International Applications. Paralikar, V, Agashe, M, Weiss, M. G., Essentials of Good Practice: The Making of a Cultural Psychiatrist in Urban India. Kameguchi, K., Empowering the Spousal Relationship in the Treatment of Japanese Families with School Refusal Children. Witzum, E & Goodman, Y. Rewriting Stories of Distress: Culture-sensitive Strategic Therapy with Ultra-orthodox Jews in Israel. Hill, M. B. & Brack, G. The Killing and Burning of Witches in South Africa: A Model of Community Rebuilding and Reconcilitation. Part 3: Diagnosis and Practice. Ancis, J. R., Chen, Y. & Schultz, D. Diagnostic Challenges and the So-called Culture-Bound Syndromes. Part 4: Conclusion. Ancis, J. R., Culturally Responsive Interventions: Themes and Clinical Implications.
'[P]erhaps the best analysis of the English-only movement in the US
and the ramifications worldwide of language policies favouring
English ...It displays a dazzling grasp of the many meanings of
language and the politics that underlie language policy and
educational discourse.' Stanley Aronowitz, City University of New
York 'In the present political climate, racism and classism often
hide behind seemingly technical issues about English in the modern
world. The Hegemony of English courageously unmasks these
deceptions and points the way to a more humane and sane way to
discuss language in our global world.' James Paul Gee, University
of Wisconsin, Madison The Hegemony of English succinctly exposes
how the neoliberal ideology of globalization promotes dominating
language policies. In the United States and Europe these policies
lead to linguistic and cultural discrimination while, worldwide,
they aim to stamp out a greater use and participation of national
and subordinate languages in world commerce and in international
organizations such as the European Union. Democracy calls for
broad, multi-ethnic participation, and the authors point us toward
more effective approaches in an increasingly interconnected world.
Contents: 1. American Identities in a Global Era Donna Gabaccia and Colin Wayne Leach Part One: The Local and the Nation in a Transnational World 2. Elusive Citizenship: Education, the Press and the Struggle over Representtaion in Ninteeth-Century Napa, California 1848-1910 Linda Heidenreich 3. The Prehistory of the Cadenú: Class, Corruption, and Migration in Santo Domingo, 1965-1978 Jesse Hoffnung-Garskof 4. Between Fantasy and Despair: the Transnational Condition and high-tech Immigration A. Aneesh 5. Asian-Latinos: Japanese-Peruvians' Ethnic Adaptation and Social Mobility in New York abd Los Angeles Ayumi Takenaka Part Two: Family, School and Popular Culture 6. Adopted Children's Identities at the China/US Border Sara Dorow 7. Members of Many Gangs: Childhood and Ethno-racial Identity on the Streets of Twentieth Century America Mark Wild 8. 'Becoming' and 'Being' Chinese American in College: A Look at Ethnicity, Social Class, and Neighborhood in Identity Development Vivian Louie Part 3: Immigrant Labour 9. Workplace Identities and Collective Memory: Living and Remembering teh Effects of the Bracero Total Institution Ronald L. Mize 10. The Significane of Race in the Urban Labour Market: A Study of Employers Nelson Lim 11. 'Natural Mothers' for Sale: The Construction of Latina Immigrant Identity in Domestic Service Labour Markets Kristen Hill Maher 12. The Work and the Wonder in Studying Immigrant Life Across the Disciplines: An Afterword Colin Wayne Leach and Donna R. Gabaccia
Despite being lumped together by census data, there are deep divisions between Mexicans and Puerto Ricans living in the United States. Mexicans see Puerto Ricans as deceptive, disagreeable, nervous, rude, violent, and dangerous, while Puerto Ricans see Mexicans as submissive, gullible, naïve, and folksy. The distinctly different styles of Spanish each group speaks reinforces racialized class differences. Despite these antagonistic divisions, these two groups do show some form of Latinidad, or a shared sense of Latin American identity. Latino Crossings examines how these constructions of Latino self and otherness interact with America's dominant white/black racial consciousness. Latino Crossings is a striking piece of scholarship that transcends the usually rigid boundary between Chicano/Mexican and Puerto Rican studies.
Postcolonialism has attracted a large amount of interest in cultural theory, but the adjacent area of multiculturalism has not been scrutinised to quite the same extent. In this innovative new book, Sneja Gunew sets out to interrogate the ways in which the transnational discourse of multiculturalism may be related to the politics of race and indigeneity, grounding her discussion in a variety of national settings and a variety of literary, autobiographical and theoretical texts. Using examples from marginal sites - the "settler societies" of Australia and Canada - to cast light on the globally dominant discourses of the US and the UK, Gunew analyses the political ambiguities and the pitfalls involved in a discourse of multiculturalism haunted by the opposing spectres of anarchy and assimilation.
Postcolonialism has attracted a large amount of interest in
cultural theory, but the adjacent area of multiculturalism has not
been scrutinised to quite the same extent. In this innovative new
book, Sneja Gunew sets out to interrogate the ways in which the
transnational discourse of multiculturalism may be related to the
politics of race and indigeneity, grounding her discussion in a
variety of national settings and a variety of literary,
autobiographical and theoretical texts. Using examples from
marginal sites - the "settler societies" of Australia and Canada -
to cast light on the globally dominant discourses of the US and the
UK, Gunew analyses the political ambiguities and the pitfalls
involved in a discourse of multiculturalism haunted by the opposing
spectres of anarchy and assimilation.
Though Joseph Conrad's works are notorious for the absence or dearth of female characters, this book demonstrates that Conrad often represented women and femininity in fugitive ways. Arguing that gender and difference are conceptual and performative, Lissa Schneider examines many of Conrad's best-known fictions to show how his use of female allegorical imagery, oppositional narrative strategies and hybrid generic structures challenge late Victorian ideologic (and generic) norms and goals. Schneider's analysis illustrates how Conrad's characters negotiate the 'shadow-line' of Victorian paradigms of gender, race and class to clear a space for a modern revisioning of difference.
Soon after the September 11th attacks, a number of Sikh men were targeted and killed; mistaken as Muslims. Such hate crimes are only a new twist on what has become a familiar story. Children at a Jewish daycare centre in California were attacked by an anti-Semitic gunman. In Texas, a black man was dragged to death from the back of a pick-up truck. And, of course, we all remember the brutal murder of Matthew Shepperd, a young gay man from Montana. All are cases of hate crimes. Whether motivated by race, gender, religion, ethnicity, or sexuality, hate crimes happen every day and in every state across the country. Hate and Bias Crime: A Reader is the first reader to bring together the essential readings on hate and bias crime, its causes and consequences, victims, hate groups and interventions.
Considered a classic in the field, Troy Duster's Backdoor to Eugenics was a groundbreaking book that grappled with the social and political implications of the new genetic technologies. Completely updated and revised, this work will be welcomed back into print as we struggle to understand the pros and cons of prenatal detection of birth defects; gene therapies; growth hormones; and substitute genetic answers to problems linked with such groups as Jews, Scandanavians, Native American, Arabs and African Americans. Duster's book has never been more timely.
Contents: General Introduction: Place, Space and Gender Part One: Contemporary Australian Fiction Introduction: Post-Bicentennial Perspectives 1. The Violence of Representation: Rewriting 'The Drover's Wife' 2. 'Gone Bush': Refiguring Women and the Bush 3. Another Country: the 'Terrible Darkness' of Country Towns 4. Learning to Belong: Nation and Reconciliation Part Two: Contemporary South African Fiction Introduction: New Subjectivities 5. 'A White Woman's Words': The Politics of Representation and Commitment 6. Rewriting the Farm Novel 7. Revisioning History 8. A State of Violence: The Politics of Truth and Reconciliation 9. Beyond the National: Exile and Belonging in Nadine Gordimer's The Pickup and Eva Sallis's The City of Sealions
Considered a classic in the field, Troy Duster's Backdoor to Eugenics was a groundbreaking book that grappled with the social and political implications of the new genetic technologies. Completely updated and revised, this work will be welcomed back into print as we struggle to understand the pros and cons of prenatal detection of birth defects; gene therapies; growth hormones; and substitute genetic answers to problems linked with such groups as Jews, Scandanavians, Native American, Arabs and African Americans. Duster's book has never been more timely.
'[P]erhaps the best analysis of the English-only movement in the US
and the ramifications worldwide of language policies favouring
English ...It displays a dazzling grasp of the many meanings of
language and the politics that underlie language policy and
educational discourse.' Stanley Aronowitz, City University of New
York 'In the present political climate, racism and classism often
hide behind seemingly technical issues about English in the modern
world. The Hegemony of English courageously unmasks these
deceptions and points the way to a more humane and sane way to
discuss language in our global world.' James Paul Gee, University
of Wisconsin, Madison The Hegemony of English succinctly exposes
how the neoliberal ideology of globalization promotes dominating
language policies. In the United States and Europe these policies
lead to linguistic and cultural discrimination while, worldwide,
they aim to stamp out a greater use and participation of national
and subordinate languages in world commerce and in international
organizations such as the European Union. Democracy calls for
broad, multi-ethnic participation, and the authors point us toward
more effective approaches in an increasingly interconnected world.
Despite being lumped together by census data, there are deep divisions between Mexicans and Puerto Ricans living in the United States. Mexicans see Puerto Ricans as deceptive, disagreeable, nervous, rude, violent, and dangerous, while Puerto Ricans see Mexicans as submissive, gullible, naïve, and folksy. The distinctly different styles of Spanish each group speaks reinforces racialized class differences. Despite these antagonistic divisions, these two groups do show some form of Latinidad, or a shared sense of Latin American identity. Latino Crossings examines how these constructions of Latino self and otherness interact with America's dominant white/black racial consciousness. Latino Crossings is a striking piece of scholarship that transcends the usually rigid boundary between Chicano/Mexican and Puerto Rican studies.
Soon after the September 11th attacks, a number of Sikh men were targeted and killed; mistaken as Muslims. Such hate crimes are only a new twist on what has become a familiar story. Children at a Jewish daycare centre in California were attacked by an anti-Semitic gunman. In Texas, a black man was dragged to death from the back of a pick-up truck. And, of course, we all remember the brutal murder of Matthew Shepperd, a young gay man from Montana. All are cases of hate crimes. Whether motivated by race, gender, religion, ethnicity, or sexuality, hate crimes happen every day and in every state across the country. Hate and Bias Crime: A Reader is the first reader to bring together the essential readings on hate and bias crime, its causes and consequences, victims, hate groups and interventions.
This innovative volume brings a selection of leading political theorists to the wide-ranging debate on multiculturalism and political legitimacy. By focusing on the challenge to mainstream liberal theory posed by the surge of interest in the rights of minority groups and subcultures within states, the authors confront issues such as rights, liberalism, cultural pluralism and power relations.
Asian America.Net demonstrates how Asian Americans have both defined and been defined by electronic technology. From 'model minority' stereotypes in the software industry to the "techno-orientalism" of computer games, these associations weigh heavily on contemporary discourses of race, ethnicity, gender, and technology. The thirteen essays gathered here critically examine the intersections of these discourses in mainstream media including novels and film, in alternative currents such as chat rooms and comic books, and in 'real life'. A landmark contribution to the study of cyberculture, Asian America.Net illuminates the complex networks of identity, community, and history in the digital age.
Asian America.Net demonstrates how Asian Americans have both defined and been defined by electronic technology. From 'model minority' stereotypes in the software industry to the "techno-orientalism" of computer games, these associations weigh heavily on contemporary discourses of race, ethnicity, gender, and technology. The thirteen essays gathered here critically examine the intersections of these discourses in mainstream media including novels and film, in alternative currents such as chat rooms and comic books, and in 'real life'. A landmark contribution to the study of cyberculture, Asian America.Net illuminates the complex networks of identity, community, and history in the digital age.
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