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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine
Over three decades ago, PHTLS: Prehospital Trauma Life Support
transformed the assessment and management of trauma patients in the
field, improving the quality of trauma patient care and saving
lives around the world. The tenth edition of this trusted,
comprehensive resource continues the PHTLS mission to promote
excellence in trauma patient management by all prehospital care
practitioners through global education. First developed by the
National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians (NAEMT) in
the early 1980s in cooperation with the American College of
Surgeons Committee on Trauma (ACS-COT), this proven program
includes updated medical content to reflect current, evidence-based
knowledge and practice. PHTLS promotes critical thinking as the
foundation for providing quality care, knowing that EMS
practitioners make the best decisions on behalf of their patients
when given a solid foundation of knowledge and key principles to
fuel their critical-thinking skills. A Clear Approach to Assessing
a Trauma Patient In the field, seconds count. The tenth edition of
PHTLS: Prehospital Trauma Life Support teaches and reinforces the
principles of rapidly assessing a trauma patient using an orderly
approach, immediately treating life-threatening problems as they
are identified, and minimizing delays in initiating transport to an
appropriate destination. PHTLS, Tenth Edition features: - The
updated ACS National Guidelines for the Field Triage of Injured
Patients - An advanced discussion on the challenges of prolonged
scene time - Consideration of when to shift efforts from search and
rescue to recovery in the setting of a drowning victim - The United
Kingdom Fire and Rescue Guidelines for search and rescue - New
content on blast injuries - Clarification on the role of pelvic
binders - Presentation of the emerging role of prehospital blood
transfusion in hemorrhagic shock in reducing 30-day mortality -
Current content addressing special considerations, including
weapons of mass destruction and environmental trauma
"Integrative Anatomy and Pathophysiology in Traditional Chinese
Medicine Cardiology" covers the structure, function, and pathology
of the cardiovascular system from the TCM and western medical
perspectives. It focuses specifically on western medicine anatomy
and pathophysiology, along with TCM aspects of essence, qi, blood
and body fluid concepts, production, and function to explain
cardiovascular system dysfunction, its independent role and
dependent interactions with the functions of other organ
systems.
This book is designed for US-based licensed TCM practitioners as
well as cardiology researchers.
Compares and contrasts the TCM basic theories and western medicine
basic sciencesGives a specific connection between the heart
dysfunction and the disease mechanisms of other organ systems using
TCM and western medicine terms and diagnosesPrepares the
practitioner to sit for the Niambi Wellness Integrative Anatomy and
pathophysiology in cardiology final online exam
"Toxicology in Antiquity" is the first in a series of short format
works covering key accomplishments, scientists, and events in the
broad field of toxicology, including environmental health and
chemical safety. This first volume sets the tone for the series and
starts at the very beginning, historically speaking, with a look at
toxicology in ancient times. The book explains that before
scientific research methods were developed, toxicology thrived as a
very practical discipline. People living in ancient civilizations
readily learned to distinguish safe substances from hazardous ones,
how to avoid these hazardous substances, and how to use them to
inflict harm on enemies.It also describes scholars who compiled
compendia of toxic agents.
Provides the historical background for understanding modern
toxicologyIllustrates the ways ancient civilizations learned to
distinguish safe from hazardous substances, how to avoid the
hazardous substances and how to use them against enemiesDetails
scholars who compiled compendia of toxic agents"
Medical and technological organizations have recently developed
therapy and assistance solutions that venture beyond what is
considered conventional for individuals with various mental health
conditions and behavioral disorders such as autism, Down syndrome,
Alzheimer's disease, anxiety disorders, phobias, and learning
difficulties. Through the use of virtual and augmented reality,
researchers are working to provide alternative therapy methods to
treat these conditions, while studying the long-term effects the
treatment has on patients. Virtual and Augmented Reality in Mental
Health Treatment provides innovative insights into the use and
durability of virtual reality as a treatment for various behavioral
and emotional disorders and health problems. The content within
this publication represents the work of e-learning, digital
psychology, and quality of care. It is designed for psychologists,
psychiatrists, professionals, medical staff, educators, and
researchers, and covers topics centered on medical and therapeutic
applications of artificial intelligence and simulated environment.
Reliable, precise and accurate detection and analysis of biomarkers
remains a significant challenge for clinical researchers. Methods
for the detection of biomarkers are rather complex, requiring
pre-treatment steps before analysis can take place. Moreover,
comparing various biomarker assays and tracing research progress in
this area systematically is a challenge for researchers. The
Detection of Biomarkers presents developments in biomarker
detection, including methods tools and strategies, biosensor
design, materials, and applications. The book presents methods,
materials and procedures that are simple, precise, sensitive,
selective, fast and economical, and therefore highly practical for
use in clinical research scenarios. This volume situates biomarker
detection in its research context and sets out future prospects for
the area. Its 20 chapters offer a comprehensive coverage of
biomarkers, including progress on nanotechnology, biosensor types,
synthesis, immobilization, and applications in various fields. The
book also demonstrates, for students, how to synthesize and
immobilize biosensors for biomarker assay. It offers researchers
real alternative and innovative ways to think about the field of
biomarker detection, increasing the reliability, precision and
accuracy of biomarker detection.
Humor is a powerful force that can nourish children's growth,
development, health, and sense of well-being. This study will
inspire adults to lower their threshold for humor — to let humor
enter their professional lives and intertwine their relationships
with children. Examines the significant role that humor plays in
meeting children's needs at various stages of development. Children
between the ages/stages of preschool to eleven years of age
(pre-adolescence) are the focus of this book. Professionals who are
creative users of humor, and whose work with humor is exemplary in
nurturing children's cognitive, social, and/or emotional
development, illustrate how humor played a key role in the
relationships they developed with children. Authors, representing a
wide range of backgrounds and disciplines, include: a therapist,
teacher educator, child development specialist, art/communication
multimedia educator, early childhood teacher, Child Life
specialist, and therapeutic hospital clowns. The authors take
readers into the different worlds of children, and describe how
humor helped children learn, cope, think creatively, develop social
skills, gain self-esteem, and experience a sense of well being. The
role and significance of comic incongruity is illustrated in the
context of play, classroom life, artistic expression, medical
treatment, and therapy. A final chapter promotes humor as a subject
of inquiry in professional development programs across disciplines.
There is a growing literature in neuroethics dealing with cognitive
neuro-enhancement for healthy adults. However, discussions on this
topic tend to focus on abstract theoretical positions while
concrete policy proposals and detailed models are scarce.
Furthermore, discussions appear to rely solely on data from the US
or UK, while international perspectives are mostly non-existent.
This volume fills this gap and addresses issues on cognitive
enhancement comprehensively in three important ways: 1) it examines
the conceptual implications stemming from competing points of view
about the nature and goals of enhancement; 2) it addresses the
ethical, social, and legal implications of neuroenhancement from an
international and global perspective including contributions from
scholars in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and
South America; and 3) it discusses and analyzes concrete legal
issues and policy options tailored to specific contexts.
Pharmacokinetics and Toxicokinetic Considerations explains the
central principles, cutting-edge methodologies, and incipient
thought processes applied to toxicology research. As part of the
Advances in Pharmaceutical Product Development and Research series,
the book provides expert literature on dose, dosage regimen and
dose adjustment, medication errors, and approaches for its
prevention, the concept of pharmacotherapy, and managed care in
clinical interventions. It expounds on strategies to revamp the
pharmacokinetics of the drug and the factors affecting the
stability of drugs and their metabolites in biological matrices.
Finally, the book offers focused elaborations on various
bioanalytical methods for bioavailability and bioequivalence
assessment and integrates the wide-ranging principles and concepts
shared by toxicokinetics and pharmacodynamics as mutual crosstalk
rather than isolated observations. It will be helpful to
researchers and advanced students working in the pharmaceutical,
cosmetics, biotechnology, food, and related industries including
toxicologists, pharmacists, and pharmacologists.
Determining the biological bases for behavior, and the extent to
which we can observe and explain their neural underpinnings,
requires a bold, broadly defined research methodology. The
interdisciplinary entries in this handbook are organized around the
principle of "molecular psychology," which unites cutting-edge
research from such wide-ranging disciplines as clinical
neuroscience and genetics, psychology, behavioral neuroscience, and
neuroethology. For the first time in a single volume, leaders in
diverse research areas use molecular approaches to investigate
social behavior, psychopathology, emotion, cognition and stress in
healthy volunteers, patient populations, and an array of non-human
species including rodents, insects, fish, and non-human primates.
Chapters draw on molecular methods covering candidate genes,
genome-wide association studies, copy number variations, gene
expression studies, and epigenetics while addressing the ethical,
legal, and social issues to emerge from this new and exciting
research approach.
The Comprehensive Textbook of AIDS Psychiatry: A Paradigm for
Integrated Care is the first book to provide insight into the
interface between the psychiatric, medical, and social dimensions
of HIV and AIDS and the need for a compassionate, integrated, and
approach to the HIV pandemic with an emphasis on humanizing
destigmatizing HIV. Drawing from the expertise of 135 contributors
in clinical and evidence-based medicine, the book provides
information on the prevalence, incidence, medical and psychiatric
aspects of HIV, as well as on the prevention and care of persons
with HIV/AIDS.
Novel Psychoactive Substances: Classification, Pharmacology and
Toxicology, Second Edition provides readers with a comprehensive
examination on the classification, detection, supply and
availability of novel psychoactive substances, otherwise known as
"legal highs." The book covers individual classes of novel
psychoactive substances that have recently emerged onto the
recreational drug scene and provides an overview of the
pharmacology of the substance and a discussion of their associated
acute and chronic harm and toxicity. This second edition addresses
drugs new to the scene, with completely updated and revised
chapters. Written by international experts in the field, this
multi-authored book is an essential reference for scientists,
clinicians, academics, and regulatory and law enforcement
professionals.
Phytochemical Profiling of Commercially Important South African
Plants comprises a carefully selected group of plant species that
are of interest to researchers and industry partners who would like
to investigate the commercialization of plant species. The book
presents 25 botanicals selected based on commercial relevance. For
each of the species, the following topics are covered: botanical
description and distribution, phytochemistry (including chemical
structures), HPTLC fingerprint analysis, UPLC analysis, and GC
analysis (the latter only in the case of essential oil-bearing
species). Using standard methodology, high-level chromatographic
fingerprints have been developed for better understanding.
Different methods are succinctly summarized allowing for the rapid
identification of botanical raw materials and formulated consumer
products. This book will be extremely valuable to researchers in
the field who wish to rapidly identify the constituents and for
those who want to prepare formulations of plant material for
commercial applications. This work will also be a valuable resource
in the field of pharmacognosy.
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