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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine
Sampson Davis is best known as one of three friends from inner-city
Newark who made a pact in high school to become doctors. Their book
'The Pact' and their work through the Three Doctors Foundation have
inspired countless young men and women to strive for goals they
otherwise would not have dreamed they could attain. In this book,
Dr Davis looks at the healthcare crisis in the inner city from a
rare perspective: as a doctor who works on the front line of
emergency medical care in the community where he grew up, and as a
member of that community who has faced the same challenges as the
people he treats every day. He also offers invaluable practical
advice for those living in such communities, where conditions like
asthma, heart disease, stroke, obesity, and AIDS are
disproportionately endemic.
Delivery Technologies for Immuno-Oncology: Volume 1: Delivery
Strategies and Engineering Technologies in Cancer Immunotherapy
examines the challenges of delivering immuno-oncology therapies.
Immuno-oncology (IO) is a growing field of medicine at the
interface of immunology and cancer biology leading to development
of novel therapeutic approaches, such as chimeric antigen receptor
T-cell (CAR-T) and immune checkpoint blockade antibodies, that are
clinically approved approaches for cancer therapy. Although
currently approved IO approaches have shown tremendous promise for
select types of cancers, broad application of IO strategies could
even further improve the clinical success, especially for diseases
such as pancreatic cancer, brain tumors where the success of IO so
far has been limited. Nanotechnology-based targeted delivery
strategies could improve the delivery efficiency of IO agents as
well as provide additional avenues for novel therapeutic and
vaccination strategies. Additionally, a number of
locally-administered immunogenic scaffolds and therapeutic
strategies, such as the use of STING agonist, could benefit from
rationally designed biomaterials and delivery approaches. Delivery
Technologies for Immuno-Oncology: Volume 1: Delivery Strategies and
Engineering Technologies in Cancer Immunotherapy creates a
comprehensive treaty that engages the scientific and medical
community who are involved in the challenges of immunology, cancer
biology, and therapeutics with possible solutions from the
nanotechnology and drug delivery side.
In this issue of Radiologic Clinics, Guest Editors Jonathan E.
McConathy and Samuel J. Galgano bring their considerable expertise
to the topic of PET Imaging. Top experts in the field cover key
topics such as PET Imaging for lung cancer, breast cancer,
melanoma, and more. Provides in-depth, clinical reviews on PET
Imaging, providing actionable insights for clinical practice.
Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under
the leadership of experienced editors in the field; Authors
synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines
to create these timely topic-based reviews. Contains 13 relevant,
practice-oriented topics including PET Imaging for hematologic
malignancies, neuroendocrine tumors, prostate and genitourinary
cancers, and more.
Not Just Bad Kids: The Adversity and Disruptive Behavior Link
explores the theory that all behavior makes sense in context. If
you understand a person's frame of reference - their background,
history and experience - you can imagine what might be driving
their behavior. The book describes the social, cultural and
environmental factors that shape the lives of many youths,
including early childhood attachment which sets the foundation for
how they interact with authority figures. The book also delves into
an explanation of conduct disorder which is characterized by
persistent, repetitive behaviors that violate the basic rights of
other human beings and break rules. Studies have shown that conduct
disorder affects 1-4% of adolescents in the United States and
oppositional defiant disorder is estimated to develop in
approximately 10.2% of children. The presence of DBD is also known
to be more prevalent in boys than it is in girls. As there is a
growing need to understand why children and adolescent exhibit
signs of hostility, defiance and isolation, this book is an ideal
resource for this timely topic.
Current Progress in iPSC Disease Modeling, Volume Fourteen in the
Advances in Stem Cell Biology series, is a timely and expansive
collection of information and new discoveries in the field. This
new volume addresses advances in research on how induced
pluripotent stem cells are used for the creation of new tissues and
organs. The creation of iPSC technology allowed the development of
disease-specific human pluripotent stem cells. These cells allow
researchers to study questions once impossible for some human
diseases. This volume addresses iPSCs for vascular tissue
engineering, bioprinting, derived lung organoids for pulmonary
disorders, skeletal muscle engineering, human kidney organoids, and
more. It is written for researchers and scientists in stem cell
therapy, cell biology, regenerative medicine and organ
transplantation, and is contributed by world-renowned authors in
the field.
The current practice of medicine is largely moving toward applying
an evidence-based approach. Evidence-based medicine is the
integration of best research evidence using systematic reviews of
the medical literature and then translating it into practice by
selecting treatment options for specific cases based on the best
research. Clinicians rely on the availability of evidence and
accordingly take decisions to provide best treatment to their
patients. Clinical management of neurologically compromised
patients is challenging and varied; for this reason, treating
physicians including neuroanesthesiologists are always in search of
best available evidence for patient management and care. Essentials
of Evidence-Based Practice of Neuroanesthesia and Neurocritical
Care highlights the various controversies that exist in the
practice of neuroanesthesia and provides conclusive evidence-based
solutions. This comprehensive resource succinctly discusses
evidence-based practice of neuroanesthesia based on systematic
reviews in clinical neuroscience research. Topics include
neurophysiology: ICP or CPP thresholds; neuropharmacology:
intravenous or inhalational anesthetics; and neuromonitoring: ICP
monitoring. Evidence-based practice is now an integral part of
neuroscience, and this book will help residents and trainees gain
knowledge to apply it to their practice. Endorsements/Reviews:
"Evidence based practice is facilitating changes at a rapid pace in
neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care practice. Its practice is
exceedingly crucial in neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care
considering the criticality of the neurologically sick patients,
which leaves little or no room for error for an acceptable outcome
in them. Patient management in Neuroanesthesia and neurocritical
care has many contentious issues because of rapidly evolving
changes in their management which require treatment guided by the
latest available evidence in literature. Dr. Hemanshu Prabhakar is
a strong proponent of evidence based practice for the management of
neurologically ill patients both for surgical procedures and their
management in neurointensive care unit. Undoubtedly, this book will
be of enormous benefits to the students as well as teachers of
neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care sub-specialties." -- Parmod
Bithal, Editor-In-Chief, Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and
Critical Care (JNACC)
"The Exposome: A Primer "is the first book dedicated to
exposomics, detailing the purpose and scope of this emerging field
of study, its practical applications and how it complements a broad
range of disciplines. Genetic causes account for up to a third of
all complex diseases. (As genomic approaches improve, this is
likely to rise.) Environmental factors also influence human disease
but, unlike with genetics, there is no standard or systematic way
to measure the influence of environmental exposures. The exposome
is an emerging concept that hopes to address this, measuring the
effects of life-long environmental exposures on health and how
these exposures can influence disease.
This systematic introduction considers topics of managing and
integrating exposome data (including maps, models, computation, and
systems biology), "-omics"-based technologies, and more. Both
students and scientists in disciplines including toxicology,
environmental health, epidemiology, and public health will benefit
from this rigorous yet readable overview.
While biotechnological advances, genomics and high throughput
screenings or combinatorial and asymmetric syntheses are opening
new opportunities in drug discovery, the industry is facing serious
innovation deficit. The total number of new molecules registered
per year has dropped in contrast to expected increase. Post
marketing failures of blockbuster drugs have become major concerns
of industries. On the other side, globally there is a major shift
to sue of traditional medicine involving complementary and
alternative therapies. Ethnopharmacology and traditional medicines
have contributed in past significantly in the process of natural
product drug discovery. There are two clear tracks where
ethnopharmacology has potential to contribute in future drug
research. First, as a discovery engine to provide new targets,
leads, and second, use of quality assured and standardized
traditional medicines. In this scenario, it is important to
understand the mechanisms of drug discovery and pharmaceutical
development with a focus on herbal drugs and neutraceutical. This
book provides historical perspective, future prospects and
significance of ethnopharmacology in drug research. It also
provides important steps in botanical drug discovery and
development including bioprospecting, quality control,
standardization, pharmaceutics, stability, pharmacokinetics, and
bioavailability with examples from ethnopharmacology and herbal
medicine. One of the important feature of this book is to give an
excellent insight to Good Laboratory and Good Clinical Practices
along with very useful summary steps involved in filing IND or NDA
of botanical products. The book also gives Regulators' perspective
of validating claims and how ethnopharmacological or traditional
medicines need different approach.
The "Handbook of Multicultural Mental Health, Second Edition,
"discusses the impact of cultural, ethnic, and racial variables for
the assessment, diagnosis, treatment, service delivery, and
development of skills for working withculturally diverse
populations. Intended for the mental health practitioner, the book
translates research findings into information to be applied in
practice.
The new edition contains more than 50% new material and includes
contributions from established leaders in the field as well as
voices from rising stars in the area. It recognizes diversity as
extending beyond race and ethnicity to reflect characteristics or
experiences related to gender, age, religion, disability, and
socioeconomic status. Individuals are viewed as complex and shaped
by different intersections and saliencies of multiple elements of
diversity.
Chapters have been wholly revised and updated, and new coverage
includes indigenous approaches to assessment, diagnosis, and
treatment of mental and physical disorders; spirituality; the
therapeutic needs of culturally diverse clients with intellectual,
developmental, and physical disabilities; suicide among racial and
ethnic groups; multicultural considerations for treatment of
military personnel and multicultural curriculum and training.
Foundations-Overview of Theory and Models Specialized Assessment
in a Multicultural Context Assessing and Treating Four Major
Culturally Diverse Groups in Clinical Settings Assessing and
Treating Other Culturally Diverse Groups in Clinical Settings
Specific Conditions/Presenting Problems in a Cultural Context
Multicultural Competence in Clinical Settings"
Travel health nursing has evolved as a distinct and increasingly
complex specialty over the past three decades, and in 2020, ANA
officially recognized travel health nursing as a nursing specialty
for the first time. This first edition of ANA and ATHNA's Travel
Health Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice is an important
professional resource for nurses who strive to advance the
well-being of all domestic and international travellers, and the
communities to which they travel and return. Travel health nurses
are specially educated and trained to promote the health and safety
of travellers through comprehensive risk analysis, assessment,
immunizations, health education, and therapeutic interventions.
Nurses in this specialty provide services in three different
clinical encounters: pre-travel, during travel ("in-transit"), and
post-travel in a variety of settings that include college health,
occupational health, public health, the military, primary care, and
nurse-managed travel health clinics, among others.
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