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Books > Arts & Architecture > Performing arts > Films, cinema
On December 4, 1957, Miles Davis revolutionized film soundtrack
production, improvising the score for Louis Malle's Ascenseur pour
l'echafaud. A cinematic harbinger of the French New Wave, Ascenseur
challenged mainstream filmmaking conventions, emphasizing
experimentation and creative collaboration. It was in this
environment during the late 1950s to 1960s, a brief "golden age"
for jazz in film, that many independent filmmakers valued
improvisational techniques, featuring soundtracks from such seminal
figures as John Lewis, Thelonious Monk, and Duke Ellington. But
what of jazz in film today? Improvising the Score: Rethinking
Modern Film Music through Jazz provides an original, vivid
investigation of innovative collaborations between renowned
contemporary jazz artists and prominent independent filmmakers. The
book explores how these integrative jazz-film productions challenge
us to rethink the possibilities of cinematic music production.
In-depth case studies include collaborations between Terence
Blanchard and Spike Lee (Malcolm X, When the Levees Broke), Dick
Hyman and Woody Allen (Hannah and Her Sisters), Antonio Sanchez and
Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu (Birdman), and Mark Isham and Alan
Rudolph (Afterglow). The first book of its kind, this study
examines jazz artists' work in film from a sociological
perspective, offering rich, behind-the-scenes analyses of their
unique collaborative relationships with filmmakers. It investigates
how jazz artists negotiate their own "creative labor," examining
the tensions between improvisation and the conventionally highly
regulated structures, hierarchies, and expectations of filmmaking.
Grounded in personal interviews and detailed film production
analysis, Improvising the Score illustrates the dynamic
possibilities of integrative artistic collaborations between jazz,
film, and other contemporary media, exemplifying its ripeness for
shaping and invigorating twenty-first-century arts, media, and
culture.
Branded as rebels and traitors, the members of the Alliance worked
in the shadows, gathering information and support from across the
galaxy to bring an end to the Empire's tyranny. Concealed within a
secure case, their most vital and sensitive information was
collected by one of Mon Mothma's most trusted aides and kept hidden
until now. Discovered by the Resistance in the ruins of an old
rebel base, these files have been passed among key members of the
Resistance, who have added notes, updates, and new insights to the
documents. A repository of Alliance intelligence, The Rebel Files
weaves together classified documents, intercepted transmissions,
and gathered communications to trace the formation of the Rebel
Alliance. Unlock the secrets of the Rebel Alliance.
Animated by a singularly subversive spirit, the fiendishly
intelligent works of Stuart Gordon (1947-2020) are distinguished by
their arrant boldness and scab-picking wit. Provocative gems such
as Re-Animator, From Beyond, Dolls, The Pit and the Pendulum, and
Dagon consolidated his fearsome reputation as one of the masters of
the contemporary horror film, bringing an unfamiliar archness,
political complexity, and critical respect to a genre so often
bereft of these virtues. A versatile filmmaker, one who resolutely
refused to mellow with age, Gordon proved equally adept at crafting
pointed science fiction (Robot Jox, Fortress, Space Truckers),
sweet-tempered fantasy (The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit), and
nihilistic thrillers (King of the Ants, Edmond, Stuck), customarily
scrubbing the sharply drawn lines between exploitation and arthouse
cinema. The first collection of interviews ever to be published on
the director, Stuart Gordon: Interviews contains thirty-six
articles spanning a period of fifty years. Bountiful in anecdote
and information, these candid conversations chronicle the
trajectory of a fascinating career-one that courted controversy
from its very beginning. Among the topics Gordon discusses are his
youth and early influences, his founding of Chicago's legendary
Organic Theatre (where he collaborated with such luminaries as Ray
Bradbury, Kurt Vonnegut, and David Mamet), and his transition into
filmmaking where he created a body of work that injected fresh
blood into several ailing staples of American cinema. He also
reveals details of his working methods, his steadfast relationships
with frequent collaborators, his great love for the works of
Lovecraft and Poe, and how horror stories can masquerade as
sociopolitical commentaries.
In 1914, the Ford Motor Company opened its Motion Picture
Laboratory, an in-house operation that produced motion pictures to
educate its workforce and promote its products. Just six years
later, Ford films had found their way into schools and newsreels,
travelogues, and even feature films in theaters across the country.
It is estimated that by 1961, the company's movies had captured an
audience of sixty-four million people. This study of Ford's
corporate film program traces its growth and rise in prominence in
corporate America. Drawing on nearly three hundred hours of
material produced between 1914 and 1954, Timothy Johnson chronicles
the history of Ford's filmmaking campaign and analyzes selected
films, visual and narrative techniques, and genres. He shows how
what began as a narrow educational initiative grew into a global
marketing strategy that presented a vision not just of Ford or
corporate culture but of American life more broadly. In these
films, Johnson uncovers a powerful rhetoric that Ford used to
influence American labor, corporate style, production practices,
road building, suburbanization, and consumer culture. The company's
early and continued success led other corporations to adopt similar
programs. Persuasive and thoroughly researched, Rhetoric, Inc.
documents the role that imagery and messaging played in the
formation of the modern American corporation and provides a glimpse
into the cultural turn to the economy as a source of entertainment,
value, and meaning.
Stars and Silhouettes traces the history of the cameo as it emerged
in twentieth-century cinema. Although the cameo has existed in film
culture for over a century, Joceline Andersen explains that this
role cannot be strictly defined because it exists as a
constellation of interactions between duration and recognition,
dependent on who is watching and when. Even audiences of the
twenty-first century who are inundated by the lives of movie stars
and habituated to images of their personal friends on screens
continue to find cameos surprising and engaging. Cameos reveal the
links between our obsession with celebrity and our desire to
participate in the powerful cultural industries within contemporary
society. Chapter 1 begins with the cameo's precedents in visual
culture and the portrait in particular-from the Vitagraph
executives in the 1910s to the emergence of actors as movie stars
shortly after. Chapter 2 explores the fan-centric desire for
behind-the-scenes visions of Hollywood that accounted for the
success of cameo-laden, Hollywood-set films that autocratic studios
used to make their glamorous line-up of stars as visible as
possible. Chapter 3 traces the development of the cameo in comedy,
where cameos began to show not only glimpses of celebrities at
their best but also of celebrities at their worst. Chapter 4
examines how the television guest spot became an important way for
stars and studios to market both their films and stars from other
media in trades that reflected an increasingly integrated
mediascape. In Chapter 5, Andersen examines auteur cameos and the
cameo as a sign of authorship. Director cameos reaffirm the fan's
interest in the film not just as a stage for actors but as a forum
for the visibility of the director. Cameos create a participatory
space for viewers, where recognizing those singled out among extras
and small roles allows fans to demonstrate their knowledge. Stars
and Silhouettes belongs on the shelf of every scholar, student, and
reader interested in film history and star studies.
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