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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Communication studies > General
The loss of credibility of traditional media and democratic
institutions points to the important challenges for the democratic
system. Social networks have allowed new political and social
actors to disseminate their messages, which has raised diversity.
However, it has also lowered the standards for the circulation of
messages and has increased disinformation and hate speech.
Contemporary Politics, Communication, and the Impact on Democracy
addresses communication and politics and the impact on democracy.
This book offers a valuable contribution regarding the challenges
and threats faced by traditional and stable democracies while
disinformation, polarization, and populism have a main role in the
present hybrid communicative scenario. Covering topics such as
digital authoritarianism, emotional and rational frames, and
political conflict on social media, this is an essential resource
for political scientists, communication specialists, analysts,
policymakers, politicians, critical media scholars, graduate
students, professors, researchers, and academicians.
Selections from Science and Sanity represents Alfred Korzybski's
authorized abridgement of his magnum opus, Science and Sanity: An
Introduction to Non-Aristotelian Systems and General Semantics.
This second edition, published in response to the recent Korzybski
revival, adds new introductory material and a revised index,
providing an accessible introduction to Korzybski's arguments
concerning the need for a non-Aristotelian approach to knowledge,
thought, perception, and language, to coincide with our
non-Newtonian physics and non-Euclidean geometries, to Korzybski's
practical philosophy, applied psychology, pragmatics of human
communication, and educational program. Selections from Science and
Sanity serves as an excellent introduction to general semantics as
a system intended to aid the individual's adjustment to reality,
enhance intellectual and creative activities, and alleviate the
many social ills that have plagued humanity throughout our history.
Scholarly Communication at the Crossroads in China follows the
dichotomy paradox to focus on both achievements and challenges at
every step of the scholarly communication process, highlighting
Insights and trends in academic infrastructure and scholarly
behaviors within the context of local economic, political, and
technological development. Since China adopted an open-door policy
in the late 1970s, it has experienced a dramatic economic
transformation. With a growth rate around 10% over the past three
decades, China is now the second largest economy by nominal gross
domestic product and by purchasing power parity in the world.
Economic success has impelled restructurings in almost all aspects
of the social and cultural settings. Among other changes, the new
pursuits of education, research, and scholarship have redefined the
academic community with its development across generations and
ideologies.
What happens when complex cities meet curious minds? Starting with
this simple question, Curiocities explores the work of 10
personalities whose careers have taken them places and introduced
them to diverse peoples and practices.Whether through their work in
fields like diplomacy, research and media or through their creative
projects as novelists, travel writers and photographers, they show
compellingly how sparks fly when complex cities meet curious
minds.For all 10 individuals, it is their sense of curiosity and
their willingness to embrace the complexities of peoples, places
and practices that have helped them not only survive but thrive.
All 10 have the added edge of recording their experiences in
writing as, to quote renowned travel writer Pico Iyer, 'a way to
wake oneself up and keep as alive as when one has just fallen in
love'.
What happens when complex cities meet curious minds? Starting with
this simple question, Curiocities explores the work of 10
personalities whose careers have taken them places and introduced
them to diverse peoples and practices.Whether through their work in
fields like diplomacy, research and media or through their creative
projects as novelists, travel writers and photographers, they show
compellingly how sparks fly when complex cities meet curious
minds.For all 10 individuals, it is their sense of curiosity and
their willingness to embrace the complexities of peoples, places
and practices that have helped them not only survive but thrive.
All 10 have the added edge of recording their experiences in
writing as, to quote renowned travel writer Pico Iyer, 'a way to
wake oneself up and keep as alive as when one has just fallen in
love'.
Building on the successful outcomes of a five-year initiative
undertaken in New York City, Alma Carten, Alan Siskind, and Mary
Pender Greene bring together a national roster of leading
practitioners, scholars, and advocates who draw upon extensive
practice experiences and original research. Together, they offer a
range of strategies with a high potential for creating the critical
mass for change that is essential to transforming the nation's
health and human services systems. Strategies for Deconstructing
Racism in the Health and Human Services closes the gap in the
literature examining the role of interpersonal bias, structural
racism, and institutional racism that diminish service access and
serve as the root cause for the persistence of disparate racial and
ethnic outcomes observed in the nation's health and human services
systems. The one-of-a-kind text is especially relevant today as
population trends are dramatically changing the nation's
demographic and cultural landscape, while funds for the health and
human services diminish and demands for culturally relevant
evidence-based interventions increase. The book is an invaluable
resource for service providers and educational institutions that
play a central role in the education and preparation of the health
and human service workforce.
Analyzing experiences of White mothers of daughters and sons of
color across the U. S., Chandler provides an insider's view of the
complex ways in which Whiteness norms appear and operate. Through
uncovering and analyzing Whitenessnorms occurring across motherhood
stages, Chandler has developed a model of three common ways of
interacting with the norms of Whiteness: colluding, colliding, and
contending. Chandler's results suggest that collisions with
Whiteness norms are a necessary step to increasing one's racial
literacy which is essential for effective contentions with norms of
Whiteness. She proposes steps for applying her model in education
settings, which can also be applied in other organizational
contexts.
Mercury's Wings: Exploring Modes of Communication in the Ancient
World is the first-ever volume of essays devoted to ancient
communications. Comparable previous work has been mainly confined
to articles on aspects of communication in the Roman empire. This
set of 18 essays with an introduction by the co-editors marks a
milestone, therefore, that demonstrates the importance and rich
further potential of the topic. The authors, who include art
historians, Assyriologists, Classicists and Egyptologists, take the
broad view of communications as a vehicle not just for the
transmission of information, but also for the conduct of religion,
commerce, and culture. Encompassed within this scope are varied
purposes of communication such as propaganda and celebration, as
well as profit and administration. Each essay deals with a
communications network, or with a means or type of communication,
or with the special features of religious communication or
communication in and among large empires. The spatial, temporal,
and cultural boundaries of the volume take in the Near East as well
as Greece and Rome, and cover a period of some 2,000 years
beginning in the second millennium BCE and ending with the spread
of Christianity during the last centuries of the Roman Empire in
the West. In all, about one quarter of the essays deal with the
Near East, one quarter with Greece, one quarter with Greece and
Rome together, and one quarter with the Roman empire and its
Persian and Indian rivals. Some essays concern topics in cultural
history, such as Greek music and Roman art; some concern economic
history in both Mesopotamia and Rome; and some concern traditional
historical topics such as diplomacy and war in the Mediterranean
world. Each essay draws on recent work in the theory of
communications.
The ability to communicate effectively is one of the most important
life skills a person can possess. It can pave the way to success,
not only in terms of career but also in every other aspect of life
where communication plays a role.
Advanced communication skills focuses on essential
communication skills and competencies for all aspects of the world
of work. Advanced communication skills takes an integrated
theory and practical approach to learning. It is designed to foster
workplace communication in order to benefit interpersonal
relationships, which in turn leads to personal enrichment, greater
job satisfaction and increased productivity. The final chapter
contains a selection of case studies with questions to assist in
the evaluation of communication skills.
Advanced communication skills is aimed at managers, personal
assistants, professional secretaries and all those studying towards
certificates, diplomas or degrees in colleges and
universities. It fully covers the syllabus for Communication
N5/N6 at technical and vocational education and training colleges,
and will prepare students for the national examinations in these
subjects.
The complex relationship between technology and social outcomes is
well known and has recently seen significant attention due to the
deepening of technology use in many domains. This includes issues
such as the reproduction of inequality due to the digital divide,
threats to democracy due to misinformation propagated through
social networking platforms, algorithmic biases that can perpetuate
structural injustices, hardships caused to citizens due to
misplaced assumptions about the gains expected from the use of
information technology in government processes, and simplistic
beliefs that technology can easily lead to social development. This
timely work draws attention to the varying factors by which
technology often leads to disempowerment effects. Featuring a
Foreword by Tim Unwin, UNESCO Chair in ICT4D, Seth makes a call to
technologists to burst the technology optimism bubble, build an
ethos for taking greater responsibility in their work, collectivize
to similarly shape the internal governance of their organizations,
and engage with the rest of society to strengthen democracy and
build an acceptance that the primary goal of technology projects
should be to bring equality by overturning unjust societal
structures.
Given the importance of cross-cultural competence, it is important
that scholars from different parts of the world describe the
conceptual frameworks underlying their cultures to provide people
with knowledge helpful for understanding and navigating cultural
barriers and promoting harmony and productivity in places of work.
The literature is replete with reference points for understanding
Eurocentric worldviews. Little has been written about
non-Eurocentric worldviews with respect to the subject of
socio-cultural harmony and interpersonal relations such as Ubuntu,
Africa's indigenous philosophy and its relevancy. This philosophy
teaches the importance of maintaining good human relations and
sensitivity to the wellbeing of other people both as individuals
and collectively. In the teachings of this African conceptual
framework, the wellbeing of others is more important than that of
self. Another important distinguishing feature of Ubuntu is that it
places great value on communalism as opposed to individualism. The
tenets of Ubuntu include human-centeredness, teamwork,
collaboration, cooperation, respect for diversity of opinion, and
joint consideration of problems. These tenets can be applied for
intercultural competence and communications. Understanding Ubuntu
for Enhancing Intercultural Communications sheds some light on
Ubuntu, Africa's unique philosophy, and explores how the knowledge
of Ubuntu can help minimize cross-cultural communication barriers.
Within this context, the chapters work to make readers aware of the
existence of an African worldview, specifically Ubuntu, and its
possible contribution to interpersonal communication. This book
also shares the lived experiences of being born and raised in
sub-Saharan Africa where Ubuntu is a way of life. This book is
essential for businesses seeking to expand internationally and
managers overseeing diverse workforces as well as business
executives, government officials, public relations officers,
academicians, researchers, and students including those studying
African studies, world religions, international business,
international relations, management, communication, and more.
As Chiasson and his contributors illustrate, trials are media
events that can have long-reaching significance. They can, and
have, changed the way people think, how institutions function, and
have shaped public opinions. While this collection on ten trials is
about withcraft, slavery, religion, and radicalism, it is, in many
ways, the story of America. Trials are the stuff of news. Those
rare moments when justice, or a reasonable facsimile, is meted out.
And what offers up more high drama, or melodrama, than a highly
publicized trial? Most news events enjoy short life spans. They
happen; they are reported; they are quickly forgotten. As Chiasson
and his contributors make clear, a trial often is a lingering,
living thing that builds in tension. It is, every once in a long
while, a modern Shakespearean drama with a twist: The audience
becomes members of the cast because, every once in a long while,
society finds itself the defendant. Trials can have lasting
importance beyond how the public perceives them. A trial can have
long-reaching significance if it changes the way people think, or
how institutions function, or shapes public opinion. Ten such
American trials covering a span of 307 years are covered here. In
each, the sociological underpinnings of events often has greater
significance than either the crime or the trial. The ten trials
included are the Salem witch trials, the Amistad trial, the Sioux
Indian Uprising trials, the Ed Johnson/Sheriff Shipp trial, the Big
Bill Haywood trial, the Ossian Sweet trial, the Clay Shaw trial,
the Manuel Noriega trial, and the Matthew Shepard trial. While the
book is about ten crimes, the subsequent trials, and the media
coverage of each, it is also a book about witchcraft, about
religion, slavery, and radicalism. It paints portraits of a racist
America, a capitalistic America, an anarchist America. It relates
compelling tales of compassion, greed, stupidity, and hate
beginning in 17th-century colonial times and ending in present-day
America. In many ways, it is the story of America.
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