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Books > Humanities > History > History of specific subjects > General
Daniel Dumile Qeqe (1929–2005), ‘Baas Dan’, ‘DDQ’. He was the Port Elizabeth leader whose struggles and triumphs crisscrossed the entire gamut of political, civic, entrepreneurial, sports and recreational liberation activism in the Eastern Cape. Siwisa tells the story of Qeqe’s life and times and at the same time has written a social and political biography of Port Elizabeth – a people’s history of Port Elizabeth. As much as Qeqe was a local legend, his achievements had national repercussions and, indeed, continue to this day.
Central to the transformation of sports towards non-racialism, Qeqe paved the way for the mainstreaming and liberation of black rugby and cricket players in South Africa. He co-engineered the birth of the KwaZakhele Rugby Union (Kwaru), a pioneering non-racial rugby union that was more of a political and social movement. Kwaru was a vehicle for political dialogues and banned meetings, providing resources for political campaigns and orchestrations for moving activists into exile.
This story is an attempt at understanding a man of contradictions. In one breath, he was generous and kind to a fault. And yet he was the indlovu, an imposing authoritarian elephant, decisively brutal and aggressive. Then there was Qeqe, the man whose actions were not in keeping with the struggle. This story narrates his role in ‘collaborationist’ civic institutions and in courting reactionary homeland structures, yet through all that he was the signal actor in the emancipation of rugby in South Africa.
Brodsky contends that three factors--constitutional, commercial,
and technological--in turn, have caused Britain to raise large
citizen forces. Because Britain traditionally has been an
unmilitary state which has not maintained large standing armies,
this ethos of amateurism merged with the professionalism of the
Regular Army. He argues that it is this unique influence of
amateurism which historically has been central to the British
profession of arms and vital to its spirit of service. A wide range
of prose and poetry illustrates that spirit and the military
cultural experience in which it evolved in Great Britain from the
Restoration through World War II. In an overview of later
developments, including the Falklands War, Brodsky enunciates the
challenge facing the traditional ethos in the nuclear age.
Analyzing the effect of the literary idiom, he questions the future
direction of representative literature.
The already vibrant charitable sector in the US is in the midst of
a transformation that is altering both the manner in which
donations occur and the causes that are supported. Philanthropy in
Transition examines the unique role that charitable giving has
played in the US, from colonial times to the present. The rising
importance of new means of contributing, particularly giving
through buying or investing, is considered. These new models of
philanthropy have expanded the ways by which ethical consumers or
investors can support a cause. Although these innovations represent
a revolution in the structure of philanthropy, they introduce
significant complexity to the act of giving - donors are far
removed from recipients - and this may weaken the impact of
contributing. This transformation is also likely to accelerate the
rising importance of web-based promotion and fund-raising, as
traditional nonprofits compete with social market enterprises and
social impact investments for funds.
Winner, 2016 Best Authored Book presented by the Society for
Research on Adolescence Diverse case studies on how youth build
political power during an era of racial and educational inequality
in America This is what democracy looks like: Youth organizers in
Colorado negotiate new school discipline policies to end the school
to jail track. Latino and African American students march to
district headquarters to protest high school closure. Young
immigration rights activists persuade state legislators to pass a
bill to make in-state tuition available to undocumented state
residents. Students in an ESL class collect survey data revealing
the prevalence of racism and xenophobia. These examples, based on
ten years of research by youth development scholar Ben Kirshner,
show young people building political power during an era of racial
inequality, diminished educational opportunity, and an atrophied
public square. The book's case studies analyze what these
experiences mean for young people and why they are good for
democracy. What is youth activism and how does it contribute to
youth development? How might collective movements of young people
expand educational opportunity and participatory democracy? The
interdependent relationship between youths' political engagement,
their personal development, and democratic renewal is the central
focus of this book. Kirshner argues that youth and societal
institutions are strengthened when young people, particularly those
most disadvantaged by educational inequity, turn their critical
gaze to education systems and participate in efforts to improve
them.
2004 marked the 150th anniversary of the foundation of
institutionalised public accountancy in the English-speaking world.
The mid nineteenth century founders were public accountants
practicing in Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Aberdeen. Their historical
legacy is a respected profession world-wide that offers a complex
range of public accountancy and other services to industry,
commerce, and government. This book celebrates this legacy in
biographies of 138 accountants involved in the creation of three
professional bodies that combined to form the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS) in 1951. The biographies
are presented within a historical context of Scotland at the
beginning of the reign of Queen Victoria and reveal the economic
and social class structure that characterised Victorian times. Many
of the founders were members of families that profoundly influenced
Scottish history in a variety of ways. Others had more humble
origins. The biographies therefore attempt to capture not only the
background of the founders but also their achievements in terms of
careers, families, and friends. The book should be of interest to
public accountants wishing to understand the historical foundations
on which their profession is based. It is also relevant to social
historians studying the impact of emerging professions on the
economic, political, and social landscape of nineteenth century
Scotland particularly and Britain more widely.
A Rich and Compelling History of Mountaineering ...At Your
Fingertips. High Summits is the result of over 30 years of research
into the fascinating world of international mountaineering. An
essential guide to mountaineering history, this year-by-year
account spans all seven continents and dates from 450 B.C. through
2011. In it you'll find everything from the monumental to the
hard-to-find-trivia including: * The most significant 370 Peak
First Ascents as well as over 600 other types of first ascents on
mountain faces and ridges. * 345 detailed listings of major
advancements in mountaineering gear, clothing, and climbing
equipment. * 171 references to the development of various climbing
techniques on snow, rock, and ice. * 58 hand-drawn maps and 57
carefully chosen photographs to accompany over 2,800 climbing
events around the world. * Appendices that include 17 unique
mountain summit collections and the author's ten most significant
events in mountaineering history. Taken from expedition accounts,
biographies and autobiographies, climbing journals and diaries,
mountaineering museums, magazines and newspapers, films,
documentaries, newsletters, and interviews, High Summits is one of
the most comprehensive studies of its kind. A must-have reference
book for anyone interested in mountaineering, from the aficionado
and weekend climber, to anyone who just likes to read about the
majesty and allure of climbing the most significant peaks in the
world. "Wolfe's meticulous compilation of this much mountaineering
history and lore into one volume is simply a stunning achievement
that makes for an invaluable reference as well as an entertaining
read." Walter R. Borneman. Historian and co-author of 100 Years Up
High: Colorado Mountains and Mountaineers Fred Wolfe's exhaustive
research teases out the details of mountaineering's entire,
worldwide history. High Summits is a reference I will always keep
handy." Phil Powers, Executive Director, American Alpine Club
"A most welcome contribution to the burgeoning field of Deaf
Studies. The book performs a vital service to readers by providing
them with a comprehensive collection of sources that narrate the
struggles, accomplishments and aspirations of our nation's deaf
community."
"--I. King Jordan, President, Gallaudet University"
"This is one of those marvelous initiatives that, when you see
it, leads you to say, 'Why didn't I think of that?' A very valuable
resource not only for the growing numbers of students in Deaf
Studies but for everyone who seeks to understand the world of
culturally Deaf people.""
"--Harlan Lane, University Distinguished Professor, Northeastern
University"
"A landmark in the history of Deaf studies. Bragg has assembled
an astonishingly balanced selection of historical sources, personal
memoirs, and critical essays to give readers a rich and varied
panaroma of perspectives."
"--Yerker Andersson, Professor Emeritus of Sociology and former
Chair of Deaf Studies, Gallaudet University"
To many who hear, the deaf world is as foreign as a country
never visited.
Deaf World thus concerns itself less with the perspectives of
the hearing and more with what Deaf people themselves think and do.
Editor Lois Bragg asserts that English is for many signing people a
second, infrequently used language and that Deaf culture is the
socially transmitted pattern of behavior, values, beliefs, and
expression of those who use American Sign Language. She has
assembled an astonishing array of historical sources, political
writings, and personal memoirs, from classic 19th-century
manifestos to contemporary policy papers, on everything from
eugenics to speech and lipreading, theright to work and marry, and
the never-ending controversy over separation vs. social
integration. At the heart of many of the selections lies the belief
that Deaf Americans have long constituted an internal colony of
sorts in the United States.
While not attempting to speak for Deaf people en masse, this
ambitious platform anthology places the Deaf on center stage,
offering them an opportunity to represent the world--theirs as well
as the hearing world--from a Deaf perspective. For Deaf readers,
the book will be welcomed as a gift, both a companion to be savored
and, as often, an opponent to be engaged and debated. And for the
hearing, it serves as an unprecedented guide to a world and a
culture so often overlooked.
Comprising a judicious mix of published pieces and original
essays solicited specifically for this volume, Deaf World marks a
major contribution.
When Harvard came back from a 16-point deficit with less than a
minute to go to tie Yale in their now-famous 1968 gridiron tilt,
the headline in the Harvard Crimson the following Monda proudly
boasted, "Harvard Beats Yale, 29-29." This and nineteen other
improbable comebacks are the subjects of Wilner and Rappoport's
latest volume of extraordinary achievements from the world of
sports, and include the 1914 "miracle" Braves, Billy Casper's
incredible rally to beat Arnold Palmer in the 1966 U.S. Open, the
New York Giants' magical playoff run in 1951, and others. Also
included are sidebars on individual athletes whose "combacks"
included overcoming disease (i.e. Lance Armstrong) and reviving a
career (i.e. Michael Jordan and Muhammad Ali).
Product information not available.
This is a book that draws together the main influences that have
resulted in the impressive emergence of business schools in the UK
is badly needed. This book tries to fill this gap by identifying
the main institutions and individuals involved. There is minimal
overlap with other scholarly works, such as those tracing the
development of management thought and critiques of the products of
business schools. The American influence on the development of UK
business schools is acknowledged, but the emphasis in the book is
on UK contributions. Part 1 is an historic overview identifying the
milestones in the last two centuries, with particular attention
being paid to the twentieth century. The impressive growth of
management education in the last fifty years would not have taken
place without the creation of supportive institutions. Through
their regulatory and informative roles these institutions ensured
that growth was accompanied by high standards in teaching and
research, thus enabling business schools to make effective
contributions to the social and economic needs of society. These
supportive institutions for example the Association of Business
Schools and the Association of MBAs are discussed in Part 2, as are
the professional institutions associated with business and
management education for example the Chartered Management Institute
and the Chartered Institute of Personnel & Development). Part 3
focuses on the growth of knowledge-based management education, and
illustrates how systematic research has contributed to the content
and methods of management education. The historical roles of
academic and applied bodies such as the Tavistock Institute of
Human Relations, the Association of Teachers of Management and the
British Academy of Management are discussed. Part 4 focuses on the
national and international standing of UK business schools. Trends
in the quality ratings of business schools, as revealed by various
public assessments and media rankings are explored. A selection of
business school histories are examined in an effort to identify
factors that have influenced their chosen strategies and subsequent
development.
Hu seeks to explain China's failure to establish a democratic
system. He demonstrates both continuity and change in China's
democratization process. Modern China regards power and wealth as
primary goals and treats a strong state as a major means to these
ends. Such a preference puts democracy on a back burner.
Employing a theoretical framework which consists of five
factors--historical legacies, local forces, the world system,
socialist values, and economic development--Hu shows that, while
all of these factors were at work in all eras, each assumes a
special significance in a particular period. Traditional China
before the 1911 Revolution attempted to adjust itself to a new,
Western-dominated world. In the Republican era, the control of
local forces topped the political agenda. Nationalist China sought
to survive and develop in the world system, while Maoist China set
for itself the task of building a socialist state. And, of course,
economic development has been the priority of the Deng era. As Hu
shows, these five factors have had determining impacts on the long
struggle for democracy in China.
From their conquest of Palestine in 1917 during World War I, until
the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the British
controlled the territory by mandate, representing a distinct
cultural period in Middle Eastern history. In Embodying Hebrew
Culture: Aesthetics, Athletics and Dance in the Jewish Community of
Mandate Palestine, author Nina S. Spiegel argues that the Jewish
community of this era created enduring social, political, religious
and cultural forms through public events, such as festivals,
performances and celebrations. She finds that the physical
character of this national public culture represents one of the key
innovations of Zionism-embedding the importance of the corporeal
into national Jewish life-and remains a significant feature of
contemporary Israeli culture. Spiegel analyses four significant
events in this period that have either been unexplored or
underexplored: the beauty competitions for Queen Esther in
conjunction with the Purim carnivals in Tel Aviv from 1926 to 1929,
the first Maccabiah Games or """"Jewish Olympics"""" in Tel Aviv in
1932, the National Dance Competition for theatrical dance in Tel
Aviv in 1937, and the Dalia Folk Dance Festivals at Kibbutz Dalia
in 1944 and 1947. Drawing on a vast assortment of archives
throughout Israel, Spiegel uses an array of untapped primary
sources, from written documents to visual and oral materials,
including films, photographs, posters and interviews.
Methodologically, Spiegel offers an original approach, integrating
the fields of Israel studies, modern Jewish history, cultural
history, gender studies, performance studies, dance theory and
history, and sports studies. In this detailed, multi-disciplinary
volume, Spiegel demonstrates the ways that political and social
issues can influence a new society and provides a dynamic framework
for interpreting present-day Israeli culture. Students and teachers
of Israel studies, performance studies and Jewish cultural history
will appreciate Embodying Hebrew Culture.
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