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Books > History > History of specific subjects > General
This book traces national policies behind the efforts of
integrating education systems in Europe. In some regions of Europe,
such as the Nordic countries, a high level of social integration
was achieved by introducing radical comprehensive education
systems. By contrast, in countries such as Germany and England,
comprehensive education either failed almost completely, or was
only partially implemented. Based on a wide-ranging historical
analysis, this book offers the first fully comparative explanation
of the divergent development of comprehensive education in
Europe.
Engage with key historical and conceptual issues in psychology
Historical and Conceptual Issues in Psychology, 3rd Edition, by
Brysbaert & Rastle offers a unique and engaging introduction to
key historical and conceptual issues in psychology. The text draws
on a broad range of issues and themes, both contemporary and
historical, helping you understand the philosophical context from
which psychology has emerged as a discipline. Every chapter
reflects the newest findings and insights in the field, with
particular attention drawn to those findings that have not stood up
to replication tests. The 3rd edition also includes a new chapter
on the replication crisis, including the importance of open science
practices in scientific research. Excerpts from original texts,
profiles of key figures and fascinating examples drawn from across
the world take you from ancient Greece to modern day debates,
stopping off at important developments in psychology, philosophy
and science along the way. Myth busting boxes and discussion
questions in every chapter encourage you to reflect and think
critically about the issues raised. This best-selling text is
essential reading for undergraduate psychology students and those
interested in how the discipline has developed from ancient origins
to reach its current standing today.
"Architectures: Modernism and After "surveys the history of the
building from the advent of industrialization to the cultural
imperatives of the present moment. The collection of essays brings
together international art and architectural historians to consider
a range of topics that have influenced the shape, profile, and
aesthetics of the built environment from 1851 to the present time,
showing how buildings and our responses to them are embedded in the
cultural process and the ethics of production.
This volume presents crucial "moments" in the history of the
field when the architecture of the past is made to respond to new
and changing cultural circumstances. In doing so, "Architectures:
Modernism and After" provides a view of architectural history as
part of a continuing dialogue between aesthetic criteria and social
and cultural imperatives.
Using extensive background research as well as interviews with the
principal characters, Fixed provides the first in-depth
reconstruction of the point-shaving scandal involving the 1978-1979
Boston College basketball team, from the genesis of the plot in the
summer of 1978, through the uncovering of the scheme during an
unrelated investigation in 1980, to the trial that captivated the
sports world in the fall of 1981 and its aftermath. This
multi-layered story of greed and betrayal combines sports,
gambling, and the Mafia into an irresistible morality tale with a
modern edge.
Based on more than twenty-five years of research, this objective,
balanced, informative, and, above all, interesting social history
traces the growth of the religious right in America from its humble
grassroots beginnings in the early 1970s to its present status as a
powerful cultural and political force. Perhaps the most interesting
finding uncovered by sociologist Ruth Murray Brown is that the
impetus for the upsurge in Christian right activism of the last
three decades was originally the Equal Rights Amendment of the
1970s, which Christian conservatives found so objectionable that a
new coalition was mobilized against it. After the defeat of the
proposed Amendment, this coalition went on to champion other
conservative causes and to become a complex and sophisticated
lobbying effort with greater visibility and political influence.
Brown describes the formation, and in some cases the decline, of
such organizations as STOP-ERA, the Moral Majority, Concerned Women
for America, Focus on the Family, and the Christian Coalition. She
profiles key players, like Phyllis Schlafly, Jerry Falwell, Pat
Robertson, Tim and Beverly LaHaye, and James Dobson, but also tells
what ordinary citizens did in their own local areas. Separate
chapters are devoted to an analysis of four important issues
motivating the Christian right: their view of ideal family
relationships, opposition to "secular humanism," America's
"Christian heritage," and values in public schools. She concludes
with an overview of what the Christian right has accomplished and
what it may be like in the future.
Both sides of the political spectrum will find this in-depth but
very readable social history to be full of insights into an
important cultural movement.
This collection traces women educators' professional lives and the
extent to which they challenged the gendered terrain they occupied.
The emphasis is placed on women's historical public voices and
their own interpretation of their 'selves' and 'lives' in their
struggle to exercise authority in education.
SHORTLISTED FOR FOOTBALL BOOK OF THE YEAR, SPORTS BOOK AWARDS
'Beautifully written and immaculately researched. Jonathan Wilson
is the finest sports writer of his generation' Peter Frankopan,
author of The Silk Roads In 1953, the Mighty Magyars beat England
6-3 at Wembley, a result that echoes through the history of
football. A year earlier, this Hungarian team had won Olympic gold.
A year later, they lost agonisingly in the final of a World Cup
that they dominated. This is the beginning, middle and end of
Hungarian football in the popular imagination. Only, how come the
ideas from this team spread around the world? Why do Hungarian
managers spring up in Italy, Germany, Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay,
across Europe and the Americas, bringing their secrets with them?
And what are the incredible stories they have to tell, of escaping
the Nazis and the Soviet communists? How did the history of modern
football come to be born in the Budapest coffeehouses of the early
twentieth century? Fifteen years in the making, this new book from
bestselling football historian Jonathan Wilson is the missing piece
of the jigsaw; the forgotten story in football's history, lost in
war, in revolution, in death and tragedy.
Taking a unique approach to studying Russian political culture, this book presents an in-depth analysis of the attitudes and activities of residents in two provincial capitals, Syktyvkar and Kirov. It shows evidence of underlying democracy in popular opinions. It also finds an authoritarian side that is being strengthened by the ongoing crisis of Russia's transition. The author directs a critical eye toward the contemporary research on Russian political culture.
There are a number of books on the Soviet armed forces that
describe weapons and composition. Here is the most broad ranging,
detailed treatment of the subject to date. Correlation of Forces
traces the development of the Soviet military over the past forty
years, decade by decade. In addition to weaponry and composition,
this authoritative reference covers leadership and geopolitical ebb
and flow--including current troop movements in the Third World and
along the Soviet-Sino border. Author Hansen has also selected
fourteen years of critical importance to the development of the
Soviet military, assesses the events of those years, and analyzes
their significance.
Between 1796 and 1800, Americans truly developed the forms of
government that are recognized and continued today. This book
examines the development of the two-party system, relationships
between foreign and domestic affairs, and most importantly, the
successes of the French Party in the light of the Quasi War, legal
persecutions, and through Federalist popularity and bumbling. The
leaders of the French Party were successful men committed to their
vision of America's future. Even John Adams, a leading Federalist,
successfully pursued his own course of action; his sacrifice stands
as a remarkable example for political leaders today. Federalist
leaders were, however, ultimately unable to harness previous
success and to unite varied agendas to maintain their leadership in
the new century. Although a majority decried party politics, in
theory or in commentary, Americans failed and continue to fail at
running a government in a bipartisan manner. Even Thomas Jefferson,
a leading Republican, failed to escape the grasp of partisanship
and the politics of opportunity. These developments would
foreshadow current political practices and the use of foreign
affairs to support domestic agendas. Bringing together personality,
structure, and practical measures of nation building, this work
proves that the more things change, the more they remain the same.
From the 1950s to the 1980s the Children's Film Foundation made
films for Saturday morning cinema clubs across the UK -
entertaining and educating generations of British children. This
first history of this much-loved organisation provides an overview
of the CFF's films, interviews with key backstage personnel, and
memories of audience members.
Here is a history of the development of military missiles and
space travel from World War II to the American visits to the Moon
in 1969-1972. It stresses the relationship between the early stages
of space exploration and the arms race, and that a dual path led to
space flight. One was the development of unmanned long-range war
rockets, the other, less often noted, was the rocket-powered
research plane. The first path led through the intercontinental
ballistic missile to the first artificial satellites and space
capsule; the latter, more uniquely American, through the X-series
and Skyrocket rocket planes to the X-15, and ultimately to the
Space Shuttle. The early part of the book focuses on the
Soviet-American race to develop the ICBM in the 1950s, and the
first satellites, with particular attention paid to the events and
reactions that followed the flight of Sputnik I in 1957 and the
subsequent missile gap era.
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