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Books > History > History of specific subjects > General
This is the first and only comprehensive bibliography of American
judicial proceedings before 1801. It lists the exact title of
everything that was printed before 1801, except in newspapers,
about actual judicial proceedings within the 1801 territorial
boundaries of the United States. It also covers printed rules of
court applicable to those proceedings, judicial proceedings in
England relating to the American colonies, and American reprintings
of the reports of English and European trials. The bibliography is
organized chronologically by jurisdiction, and by subject. An Index
of Parallel Entries provides cross-references to 66 other
bibliographical sources.
Entries in this dictionary focus on the people, organizations,
events, and ideas that have been significant in the slightly more
than two centuries of political communication in this country. The
intent is to highlight those events and ideas that still have
significance today--thus from the signing of the Declaration of
Independence to the threshold of the 21st century.
The history of political communication and how that history has
repeated itself is examined in this volume. Entries arranged from A
to Z, deal with freedom of the press and the major threats to
freedom of the press; successful and unsuccessful political
campaigns, and the changes that have occurred in political
communication as well as the tradition that has emerged in the
slightly more than two centuries we have been engaged in it. By
offering the reader insight into the evolution of political
communication as an academic field, this reference will be useful
to students and scholars in the disciplines of political science,
political communication, mass communication, U.S. history, and
related fields, as well as academic and selected public
libraries.
Using extensive background research as well as interviews with the
principal characters, Fixed provides the first in-depth
reconstruction of the point-shaving scandal involving the 1978-1979
Boston College basketball team, from the genesis of the plot in the
summer of 1978, through the uncovering of the scheme during an
unrelated investigation in 1980, to the trial that captivated the
sports world in the fall of 1981 and its aftermath. This
multi-layered story of greed and betrayal combines sports,
gambling, and the Mafia into an irresistible morality tale with a
modern edge.
From the earliest times, the medicinal properties of certain
herbs were connected with deities, particularly goddesses. Only now
with modern scientific research can we begin to understand the
basis and rationality that these divine connections had and, being
preserved in myths and religious stories, they continued to have a
significant impact through the present day. Riddle argues that the
pomegranate, mandrake, artemisia, and chaste tree plants
substantially altered the development of medicine and fertility
treatments. The herbs, once sacred to Inanna, Aphrodite, Demeter,
Artemis, and Hermes, eventually came to be associated with darker
forces, representing the instruments of demons and witches.
Riddle's ground-breaking work highlights the important medicinal
history that was lost and argues for its rightful place as one of
the predecessors
In this, one of Dewey's most accessible works, he surveys the
history of liberal thought from John Locke to John Stuart Mill, in
his search to find the core of liberalism for today's world. While
liberals of all stripes have held to some very basic values --
liberty, individuality, and the critical use of intelligence --
earlier forms of liberalism restricted the state function to
protecting its citizens while allowing free reign to socioeconomic
forces. But, as society matures, so must liberalism as it reaches
out to redefine itself in a world where government must play a role
in creating an environment in which citizens can achieve their
potential. Dewey's advocacy of a positive role for government -- a
new liberalism -- nevertheless finds him rejecting radical Marxists
and fascists who would use violence and revolution rather than
democratic methods to aid the citizenry.
Pindar-the 'Theban eagle', as Thomas Gray famously called him-has
often been taken as the archetype of the sublime poet: soaring into
the heavens on wings of language and inspired by visions of
eternity. In this much-anticipated new study, Robert Fowler asks in
what ways the concept of the sublime can still guide a reading of
the greatest of the Greek lyric poets. Working with ancient and
modern treatments of the topic, especially the poetry and writings
of Friedrich Hoelderlin (1770-1843), arguably Pindar's greatest
modern reader, he develops the case for an aesthetic appreciation
of Pindar's odes as literature. Building on recent trends in
criticism, he shifts the focus away from the first performance and
the orality of Greek culture to reception and the experience of
Pindar's odes as text. This change of emphasis yields a fresh
discussion of many facets of Pindar's astonishing art, including
the relation of the poems to their occasions, performativity, the
poet's persona, his imagery, and his myths. Consideration of
Pindar's views on divinity, transcendence, time, and the limits of
language reveals him to be not only a great writer but a great
thinker.
This pertinent short history illustrates the leading issues
separating the theist from the atheist and agnostic, and sheds
light on world events and the inconsistencies inherent in
supernaturalism and theistic theories. Thrower discusses atheism
both as a reaction to belief and as a separate and consistent form
of belief in a world stripped of the divine, where reason, science,
and humankind's endless search for knowledge flourish.
Bats, baronets and Battle is more than just about cricket. This is
a history full of colourful characters - eccentric baronets with a
fondness for gambling, forthright women who wished to take their
role and the game beyond an excuse to wear a pretty dress, and
brothers from local villages who played the sport at the highest
levels home and abroad. If Sussex was the 'cradle' for the earliest
of cricket, the villages around Battle were there at the game's
birth. From Georgian times and the murky world of 18th century
politics, Tim Dudgeon traces Battle cricket's role from its role in
18th century Georgian gambling though the fear of 19th century
rural unrest and the dawn of the professional game to the tragic
impact of two world wars and into the modern era. The story he
uncovers is an intriguing one that has local people and communities
at its heart, but throws light on their links with events and
forces that have shaped our world today.
Story of a remarkable life and the history of a movement.
Profiles thirteen musicians who achieved high honors and fame before the age of twenty-five, representing many different time periods and musical styles.
In Histories of Social Studies and Race: 1865-2000, researchers
investigate the interplay of race and the emerging social studies
field from the time of the Emancipation of enslaved peoples in the
second half of the nineteenth century to the multicultural and
Afrocentric education initiatives of the late-twentieth century.
The chapters incorporate viewpoints from various regions and local
communities, as well as different ideas and ideals regarding
teaching about race and Black history. This volume makes a case for
considering the goals of such efforts-whether for individual
development or social justice-and views the teaching of social
studies education through the lens of race.
Bismarck once said that God looked after drunkards, children and
the U.S. of A. Some say that baseball should be added to the list.
It must have been divine intervention that led the sport through a
series of transformative challenges from the end of World War II to
the games first expansion in 1961. During this period baseball was
forced to make a number of painful choices. From 1949 to 1954,
attendance dropped more than 30 percent, as once loyal fans turned
to other activities, started going to see more football, and began
watching television. Also, the sport had to wrestle with racial
integration, franchise shifts and unionization while trying to keep
a firm hold on the minds and emotions of the public. This work
chronicles how baseball, with imagination and some foresight,
survived postwar challenges. Some of the solutions came about
intelligently, some clumsily, but by 1960 baseball was a stronger,
healthier and better balanced institution than ever before.
Volume 15 offers a series of critical articles and commentaries by
some of the leading historically-oriented social scientists writing
in academia today. Collectively, the articles examine issues
ranging from the relations between class, power and history, to the
role of states and culture in mediating those dynamics. Special
attention is paid to race, gender, citizenship and civil society in
the formation of such structures and processes. The countries or
regions under study include the United States, Brazil, Chile,
China, Mexico, Samoa and Southwest Africa.In keeping with the
journal's commitment to inter-disciplinary, as well as historical
inquiry, our nine contributors come from a variety of disciplines
(sociology, political science, anthropology and history), all
drawing on debates and themes that cut across the social sciences.
The significance of the inter-disciplinary perspective is seen not
only in the range of cases, literatures and methodologies brought
to bear on the key issues under study; it also forms the
substantive core of several contributions that call for a
rethinking of conventional disciplinary boundaries and
methodological frames.
The year 2000 marks the one hundred and twenty-fifth anniversary of
Hitotsubashi University, one of Japan's most prestigious
universities. This official history celebrates the origins and
development of the university and its contribution both to Japan's
higher education system and her outstanding economic growth over
the last century.
Textual scholarship has always been closely linked to questions of
canonicity, both in terms of what texts are edited and how they are
edited. As attitudes towards the canon have altered over the last
decade, textual scholarship too has changed, both in practice and
theory. The essays in this collection examine the connections
between textual scholarship and the canon, and the implications for
textual scholarship of changing attitudes to the canon within the
wider academic environment. As is now characteristic of "Variants,"
essays range widely over time and space in their focus, reflecting
the breadth of the Society's membership and interests. Two essays
focus on different aspects of the distinctive Lithuanian experience
of the canon. Other essays trace the influence of the concept in
Sweden, the problematic nature of the canon when dealing with
unstable medieval texts, the debate within the German scholarly
community about modes of editing, developments in the canon outside
the academic world in the last decades, and an account of the
problems of editing a very non-canonical text. Three essays not
linked to the theme of the volume close the collection: an account
of the galley proofs of Pynchon's "V.," a survey of developments in
book design for scholarly editions through print and beyond, and an
account of the reception of "Ossian," which fuses book history,
textual scholarship and intellectual history.
For one brief period in the early 1940s, Pete Reiser was the equal
of any outfielder in baseball, even Ted Williams and Joe DiMaggio,
but his penchant for running into outfield walls while playing
defense prematurely ended his journey to Cooperstown. Pitcher Herb
Score was a brilliant pitcher until a Gil McDougald line drive
shelved his career. And Thurman Munson was one of the games best
catchers in the late 1970s until a tragic plane crash ended his
life. These three players and fourteen others (Smoky Joe Wood, Vean
Gregg, Kirby Puckett, Hal Trotsky, Tony Oliva, Paul Dean, Ewell
Blackwell, David Ferris, Steve Busby, J.R. Richard, Tony
Conigliaro, Johnny Beazley, Mark Fidrych, and Lyman Bostock)
enjoyed brilliant careers--potentially worthy of the Hall of
Fame--that were cut short by injury, illness or death. Some enjoyed
several seasons of success only to see their playing days end just
short of numbers worthy of Cooperstown; others enjoyed only a
season or two of brilliance. The profiles concentrate on the
players accomplishments and speculate on how their careers might
have developed if they had continued.
In The Politics of White Rights, Joseph Bagley recounts the history
of school desegregation litigation in Alabama, focusing on the
malleability and durability of white resistance. He argues that the
litigious battles of 1954-73 taught Alabama's segregationists how
to fashion a more subtle defense of white privilege, placing them
in the vanguard of a new conservatism oriented toward the Sunbelt,
not the South. Scholars have recently begun uncovering the ways in
which segregationists abandoned violent backlash and overt economic
reprisal and learned how to rearticulate their resistance and blind
others to their racial motivations. Bagley is most interested in a
creedal commitment to maintaining "law and order," which lay at the
heart of this transition. Before it was a buzz phrase meant to
conjure up fears of urban black violence, "law and order"
represented a politics that allowed self-styled white moderates to
begrudgingly accept token desegregation and to begin to stake their
own claims to constitutional rights without forcing them to
repudiate segregation or white supremacy. Federal courts have, as
recently as 2014, agreed that Alabama's property tax system is
crippling black education. Bagley argues that this is because, in
the late 1960s, the politics of law and order became a politics of
white rights, which supported not only white flight to suburbs and
private schools but also nominally color-blind changes in the
state's tax code. These changes were designed to shield white money
from the needs of increasingly black public education. Activists
and courts have been powerless to do anything about them, because
twenty years of desperate litigious combat finally taught Alabama
lawmakers how to erect constitutional bulwarks that could withstand
a legal assault.
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