|
|
Books > History > History of specific subjects > General
"Sport Histories" draws on figurational sociology to provide a
fresh approach to analyzing the development of modern sports. The
book brings together ten case studies, examining both mainstream,
well-researched sports - such as soccer, rugby, baseball, boxing
and cricket - and sports relatively neglected by historians and
sociologists - such as shooting, motor racing, tennis, gymnastics
and martial arts.
The book explores key issues in the study of sport, including:
- The relative influence of intra-national and international
conflicts
- The importance of commercial processes
- Violence and control of violence
- Differences between elite and mass sport movements
- The part played by sport in the development of cultures and
societies
This groundbreaking work illustrates the distinctiveness of the
figurational sociological approach and its usefulness in examining
the development of modern sport. It represents an important
crossing of the boundary between the disciplines of history and
sociology in the study of sport, and will be of great interest to
students and researchers working in both disciplines.
In this illuminating and comprehensive account, Talbot C. Imlay
chronicles the life of Clarence Streit and his Atlantic federal
union movement in the Unites States during and following the Second
World War. The first book to detail Streit's life, work and
significance, it reveals the importance of public political
cultures in shaping US foreign relations. In 1939, Streit published
Union Now which proposed a federation of the North Atlantic
democracies modelled on the US Constitution. The buzz created led
Streit to leave his position at The New York Times and devote
himself to promoting the union. Over the next quarter of a century,
Streit worked to promote a new public political culture, employing
a variety of strategies to gain visibility and political legitimacy
for his project and for federalist frameworks. In doing so, Streit
helped shape wartime debates on the nature of the post-war
international order and of transatlantic relations.
Fascinating history of the only remaining 'private' private bank in
London Of the many family banks founded in Restoration England,
Hoare's Bank is the only one that continues - by adapting to the
new circumstances of every generation - as an independent
partnership. Three centuries of unaltered ownership provide an
engrossing portrait of the world that shaped both it and the Hoare
family. As the family became identified with the bank which Richard
Hoare founded in 1672, the lives of each generation became
interwoven with the institution. Emerging from commonplace
beginnings under the control of an assiduous and ambitious man, it
developed during the 18th century into an institution with a
character and connections that were aristocratic, the family
building Stourhead and laying out its world-famous gardens. With
success and wealth came fragmentation as the outside world brought
distraction and the size of the family brought rivalry.
The past 25 years have been the most dynamic in the history of
Major League Baseball, from the league's recovery after the
players' strike to the growth of analytics and the rise of new
World Series contenders. In The Reshaping of America's Game: Major
League Baseball after the Players' Strike, Bryan Soderholm-Difatte
reflects on the factors and challenges that have changed major
league baseball since the 1994-1995 players' strike. He examines
the consolidation of power in the Commissioner's Office, the influx
of Latin and Asian players, the boom in new stadiums, the influence
of analytics in reshaping how rosters are constructed, the
relationship between managers and the front office, and the rise of
the power-game between pitchers and batters that has led to
unprecedented strikeout and home run totals. While Major League
Baseball continues to develop and grow, the league has had to
grapple with repeated steroids scandals, the struggle of
small-market teams to remain competitive, and the "forever"
unfinished business between players and owners over free agency and
fair compensation. The Reshaping of America's Game provides a
detailed and intriguing review of the many issues affecting the
national pastime during the liveliest years in MLB history. The
Reshaping of America's Game, together with Soderholm-Difatte's
America's Game, Tumultuous Times in America's Game, and America's
Game in the Wild-Card Era, form the author's complete, definitive
history of Major League Baseball.
Sociologists have written much about power in relation to
psychiatry and mental health services. Until now, however, there
has been little research on resistance to this power, whether in
the form of individual crusades or the collective efforts of social
movements. As a result, a central thread in the social constitution
of the mental health system has been overlooked.
"Contesting Psychiatry "explores the history of resistance to
psychiatry between 1950 and 2000, and more particularly, the
history of the social movements who have mounted this resistance,
calling psychiatry into question. Key features include:
an account of the key social movements and organizations who have
contested psychiatry over the last fifty years
the theorization of resistance to psychiatry which might apply to
other national contexts and to social movement formation and
protest in other medical arenas
the exploration of theories of power in psychiatry
Original and provocative in its approach, "Contesting Psychiatry
"offers a new sociological perspective on psychiatry. It is
essential reading for students and academics alike and a unique
contribution to the sociological understanding of psychiatry and
medicine.
This unique and carefully researched study traces the evolution and accomplishments of the Office of the Supervising Architect of the United States - the office that from 1852 until 1939 held a virtual monopoly over federal building design. Among its more memorable buildings are the Italianate U.S. Mint in Carson City, the huge granite pile of the State, War, and Navy Building in Washington, D.C., the towering U.S. Post Office in Nashville, New York City's neo-Renaissance customhouse, and such "restorations" as the ancient adobe Palace of the Governors in Santa Fe. In tracing the evolution of the Office and its creative output, Antoinette J. Lee evokes the nation's considerable efforts to achieve an appropriate civic architecture.
Writers have previously placed the action of kissing into
categories: kisses of love, affection, peace, respect and
friendship. Each of the essays in this fascinating book take a
single kind of kiss and uses it as an index to the past. For rather
than offering a simple history of the kiss, this book is about the
kiss in history. In this collection, an eminent group of cultural
historians have explored this subject using an exceptionally wide
range of evidence. They explore the kiss through sources as diverse
as canonical religious texts, popular prints, court depositions,
periodicals, diaries and poetry. In casting the net so wide, these
authors demonstrate how cultural history has been shaped by a broad
concept of culture, encompassing more than simply the canons of art
and literature, and integrating apparently 'historical' and
'non-historical' sources. Furthermore, this collections shows that
by analyzing the kiss and its position - embedded as it is as part
of our culture - history can use small gestures to take us to big
issues concerning ourselves and others, the past and the present.
With an afterword by Sir Keith Thomas, this book will be
fascinating reading for cultural historians working on a wide range
of different societies and periods. -- .
First published in 2005. By far the most stimulating and complete
introduction to the styles and schools of Western music, this work
is certain to remain a classic. Beginning with the music of the
early Christian church, the Gregorian chant, the book proceeds
through minstrels and troubadours, the Flemish polyphonic schools,
the Italian Renaissance, the Viennese school and the Russian
school. Music lovers will appreciate the author's sound
interpretations and engaging, readable style.
SELECTED AS A 2018 SUMMER READ BY THE SUNDAY TIMES, OBSERVER,
I-PAPER AND THE BIG ISSUE 'Enormously entertaining' SUNDAY TIMES
'Fascinating' NEW STATESMAN 'Excoriating, brilliant' ALI SMITH
'Enthralling' GUARDIAN 'My number one contributor when it comes to
US politics' DAN SNOW 'The American dream is dead,' Donald Trump
said when announcing his candidacy for president in 2015. How would
he revive it? By putting 'America First'. The 'American Dream' and
'America First' are two of the most loaded phrases in America today
- and also two of the most misunderstood. As divides within America
widen, Sarah Churchwell looks to the past to reveal what the
surprising history of these two phrases can tell us about today.
This book is a major contribution to the comparative histories of
crime and criminal justice, focusing on the legal regimes of the
British empire during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Its overarching theme is the transformation and convergence of
criminal justice systems during a period that saw a broad shift
from legal pluralism to the hegemony of state law in the European
world and beyond. Chapters in the book present a variety of
approaches, ranging from global discussions of key issues and
developments to an exploration of local case studies and their
relationship to these broader themes. Overall they reflect thinking
and developments within criminological, historiographical and
post-colonial approaches. Crime and Empire 1840-1940 reflects a
growing interest in the history of criminal justice on the part of
both criminologists and historians. The legacy of colonialism
continues to be disputed in the courts and elsewhere. The
contributors to this book are concerned le
This concise history of the major military reforms in the Soviet
Union in the twentieth century fills an essential gap in scholarly
studies on the subject and provides a model for analyzing past and
future doctrine, force structure and technology, and command and
control tactics. This study should be a benchmark for measuring and
identifying reforms in three key periods. It is intended for
historians and analysts in military affairs; political scientists;
and scholars dealing with Soviet, Russian, and the new independent
states in the region. This invaluable history analyzes three
periods of fundamental reform. The Frunze reforms of the mid-1920s
laid the institutional basis for the Red Army, enabling it to
develop into an integrated and professional army. The post-World
War II reforms and the process of demobilization and mobilization
permitted the Soviet Union to remain a nation under arms without
hobbling its economy. The revolution in military affairs in the
Krushchev era illustrated Soviet accommodation to technological
changes in warfare. And finally, the process of reform and
imperatives for reform are evident in the Gorbachev programs of
perestroika and glasnost, which were cut short. The case studies
are made against a backdrop of external and internal politics and
economics. Currently the centralized Soviet structures are
disintegrating along lines by which they were developed earlier.
Whatever the future, military reform and reorganization will relate
closely to past practice. There are many similarities between past
and present challenges and many lessons to be learned.
The untold history of lesbian life from those who have lived it!
Lives of Lesbian Elders: Looking Back, Looking Forward illuminates
the hopes, fears, issues, and concerns of gay women as they grow
older. Based on interviews with 62 lesbians ranging in age from 55
to 95, this very special book provides a historical account of the
shared experiences of the lesbian community that is so often
invisible or ignored in contemporary society. The book gives voice
to their thoughts and feelings on a wide range of issues, including
coming out, identity and the meaning of life, the role of family
and personal relationships, work and retirement, adversity, and
individual sources of strength and resilience. Cast off and
overlooked at best or victims of scorn and prejudice at worst,
lesbians in the twentieth century lived dual lives, their full
voices unhearduntil now. Lives of Lesbian Elders chronicles the
life choices they made and their reasons for making them, set
against the contexts of culture, politics, and the social mores of
the eras in which they lived. Their stories of courage, resilience,
resourcefulness, pride, and independence help restore lesbian
history that has been forgotten, distorted, or disregarded and
provide the information necessary to meet the future needs of aging
lesbians. Lives of Lesbian Elders gives aging lesbians a chance to
discuss their thoughts on a variety of topics, including: Coming
out You didn't talk about it . . . Until two years ago, I never
even referred to a lesbian or would I allow the word to pass my
lips I used to sneak into libraries and read about homosexuality
and back in that era, it was not classy . . . it was classified as
a disorder of some type Identity The only difference between me and
anybody else is that I just happen to be sleeping with a woman I
think I grew up not really knowing who I was and, I think, probably
fighting all my life trying to find out who I was Family I feel
very connected with the lesbian community here . . . I guess I
would call that family Many years ago, my sister said: 'I think
when they're ready, you need to explain to (the nieces) what a
lesbian is, because I want them to hear the correct story . . . I
want them to hear what it really is and not all these stupid rumors
that go around' Work I was going to become a youth minister at one
point and it dawned on me in high school that there was no way the
church was going to let me work with kids I didn't really finish my
career . . . I still have dreams about the military and about not
finishing . . . It was my choice, but it wasn't really my choice
Aging and the Future I think financing, of course, is a real big
problem for lesbian women I have a concern that if anything should
happen to my partnerin growing olderof being isolated from the gay
community . . . and much more! Lives of Lesbian Elders: Looking
Back, Looking Forward also includes appendices that present
demographic data on the women who were interviewed for the book,
information on historical timelines, and suggested readings on
lesbian history. The book is an invaluable addition to the growing
collective history of lesbians in the United States.
Some of the key aspects of doctrinal, manpower, and technical
modernization of China's armed forces are the subject of this
unique collection of essays. The volume goes beyond a limited
assessment of China's military modernization, to stress the
implications of modernization with respect to regional Asian
security and the broader international scene. Varying perspectives
on China's military modernization are presented against a framework
that considers U.S. national security policy, the Strategic Defense
Initiative, and strategic trade with China, in addition to China's
own nuclear deterrent and its military posture vis-a-vis the Soviet
Union, Japan, and Southeast Asia. The critical issue of China's
defense modernization is presented in light of practical, domestic,
political, and economic constraints on defense modernization facing
the Beijing government.
First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor &
Francis, an informa company.
This fascinating volume takes a look at aspects of Manchester's
history in the centuries before its industrial heyday, a much
overlooked yet crucial period in its development.
In 2000, INSEAD celebrates its 40th anniversary. In this time
INSEAD has grown to be a leading business and management school in
Europe, and one of the most successful and influential in the
world. This text is a business study and history of INSEAD which
details how this success was achieved, and goes on to relate the
story of the school to the management themes of leadership,
teamworking and innovation.
This book presents a cultural history of Latin America as seen
through a symbolic good and a practice - the book, and the act of
publication - two elements that have had an irrefutable power in
shaping the modern world. The volume combines multiple theoretical
approaches and empirical landscapes with the aim to comprehend how
Latin American publishers became the protagonists of a symbolic
unification of their continent from the 1930s through the 1970s.
The Latin American focus responds to a central point in its
history: the effective interdependence of the national cultures of
the continent. Americanism, until the 1950s, or Latin Americanism,
from the onset of the Cold War, were moral frameworks that guided
publishers' thinking and actions and had concrete effects on the
process of regional integration. The illustration of how Latin
American publishing markets were articulated opens up broader and
comparative questions regarding the ways in which the ideas
embodied in books also sought to unify other cultural areas. The
intersection of cultural, political and economic themes, as well as
the style of writing, makes this book an interest to a wide reading
public with historical and sociological sensitivity and global
cultural curiosity.
One of Oprah Daily's 20 Favorite Books of 2021 * Selected as one of
Pitchfork's Best Music Books of the Year "One of the best books of
its kind in decades." -The Wall Street Journal An epic achievement
and a huge delight, the entire history of popular music over the
past fifty years refracted through the big genres that have defined
and dominated it: rock, R&B, country, punk, hip-hop, dance
music, and pop Kelefa Sanneh, one of the essential voices of our
time on music and culture, has made a deep study of how popular
music unites and divides us, charting the way genres become
communities. In Major Labels, Sanneh distills a career's worth of
knowledge about music and musicians into a brilliant and omnivorous
reckoning with popular music-as an art form (actually, a bunch of
art forms), as a cultural and economic force, and as a tool that we
use to build our identities. He explains the history of slow jams,
the genius of Shania Twain, and why rappers are always getting in
trouble. Sanneh shows how these genres have been defined by the
tension between mainstream and outsider, between authenticity and
phoniness, between good and bad, right and wrong. Throughout, race
is a powerful touchstone: just as there have always been Black
audiences and white audiences, with more or less overlap depending
on the moment, there has been Black music and white music,
constantly mixing and separating. Sanneh debunks cherished myths,
reappraises beloved heroes, and upends familiar ideas of musical
greatness, arguing that sometimes, the best popular music isn't
transcendent. Songs express our grudges as well as our hopes, and
they are motivated by greed as well as idealism; music is a
powerful tool for human connection, but also for human antagonism.
This is a book about the music everyone loves, the music everyone
hates, and the decades-long argument over which is which. The
opposite of a modest proposal, Major Labels pays in full.
|
|