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Books > Computing & IT > Computer hardware & operating systems > Computer architecture & logic design
Creativity in Computing and DataFlow Supercomputing, the latest
release in the Advances in Computers series published since 1960,
presents detailed coverage of innovations in computer hardware,
software, theory, design, and applications. In addition, it
provides contributors with a medium in which they can explore
topics in greater depth and breadth than journal articles typically
allow. As a result, many articles have become standard references
that continue to be of significant, lasting value in this rapidly
expanding field.
The demand is exploding for complete, integrated systems that
sense, process, manipulate, and control complex entities such as
sound, images, text, motion, and environmental conditions. These
systems, from hand-held devices to automotive sub-systems to
aerospace vehicles, employ electronics to manage and adapt to a
world that is, predominantly, neither digital nor electronic.
To respond to this design challenge, the industry has developed and
standardized VHDL-AMS, a unified design language for modeling
digital, analog, mixed-signal, and mixed-technology systems.
VHDL-AMS extends VHDL to bring the successful HDL modeling
methodology of digital electronic systems design to these new
design disciplines.
Gregory Peterson and Darrell Teegarden join best-selling author
Peter Ashenden in teaching designers how to use VHDL-AMS to model
these complex systems. This comprehensive tutorial and reference
provides detailed descriptions of both the syntax and semantics of
the language and of successful modeling techniques. It assumes no
previous knowledge of VHDL, but instead teaches VHDL and VHDL-AMS
in an integrated fashion, just as it would be used by designers of
these complex, integrated systems.
* Explores the design of an electric-powered, unmanned aerial
vehicle system (UAV) in five separate case studies to illustrate
mixed-signal, mixed-technology, power systems, communication
systems, and full system modeling.
* Includes a CD-ROM with code for all the examples and case studies
in the book, an educational model library, a quick reference guide
for VHDL-AMS, a syntax reference from Appendix E in the book, links
to VHDL-AMS resources and Mentor Graphics SystemVision software,
which provides a simulation and modeling environment with a
schematic entry tool, a VHDL-AMS simulator, and a waveform viewing
facility.
Building upon the success of best-sellers The Clean Coder and Clean
Code, legendary software craftsman Robert C. "Uncle Bob" Martin
shows how to bring greater professionalism and discipline to
application architecture and design. As with his other books,
Martin's Clean Architecture doesn't merely present multiple choices
and options, and say "use your best judgment": it tells you what
choices to make, and why those choices are critical to your
success. Martin offers direct, no-nonsense answers to key
architecture and design questions like: What are the best high
level structures for different kinds of applications, including
web, database, thick-client, console, and embedded apps? What are
the core principles of software architecture? What is the role of
the architect, and what is he/she really trying to achieve? What
are the core principles of software design? How do designs and
architectures go wrong, and what can you do about it? What are the
disciplines and practices of professional architects and designers?
Clean Architecture is essential reading for every software
architect, systems analyst, system designer, and software manager
-- and for any programmer who aspires to these roles or is impacted
by their work.
Thinking Machines: Machine Learning and Its Hardware Implementation
covers the theory and application of machine learning, neuromorphic
computing and neural networks. This is the first book that focuses
on machine learning accelerators and hardware development for
machine learning. It presents not only a summary of the latest
trends and examples of machine learning hardware and basic
knowledge of machine learning in general, but also the main issues
involved in its implementation. Readers will learn what is required
for the design of machine learning hardware for neuromorphic
computing and/or neural networks. This is a recommended book for
those who have basic knowledge of machine learning or those who
want to learn more about the current trends of machine learning.
Advances in Delay-Tolerant Networks: Architecture and Enhanced
Performance, Second Edition provides an important overview of
delay-tolerant networks (DTNs) for researchers in electronics,
computer engineering, telecommunications and networking for those
in academia and R&D in industrial sectors. Part I reviews the
technology involved and the prospects for improving performance,
including different types of DTN and their applications, such as
satellite and deep-space communications and vehicular
communications. Part II focuses on how the technology can be
further improved, addressing topics, such as data bundling,
opportunistic routing, reliable data streaming, and the potential
for rapid selection and dissemination of urgent messages.
Opportunistic, delay-tolerant networks address the problem of
intermittent connectivity in a network where there are long delays
between sending and receiving messages, or there are periods of
disconnection.
Shape grammar and space syntax have been separately developed but
rarely combined in any significant way. The first of these is
typically used to investigate or generate the formal or geometric
properties of architecture, while the second is used to analyze the
spatial, topological, or social properties of architecture. Despite
the reciprocal relationship between form and space in
architecture-it is difficult to conceptualize a completed building
without a sense of both of these properties-the two major
computational theories have been largely developed and applied in
isolation from each another. Grammatical and Syntactical Approaches
in Architecture: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a critical
scholarly resource that explores the relationship between shape
grammar and space syntax for urban planning and architecture and
enables the creative discovery of both the formal and spatial
features of an architectural style or type. This book, furthermore,
presents a new method to selectively capture aspects of both the
grammar and syntax of architecture. Featuring a range of topics
such as mathematical analysis, spatial configuration, and domestic
architecture, this book is essential for architects, policymakers,
urban planners, researchers, academicians, and students.
Distributed systems intertwine with our everyday lives. The
benefits and current shortcomings of the underpinning technologies
are experienced by a wide range of people and their smart devices.
With the rise of large-scale IoT and similar distributed systems,
cloud bursting technologies, and partial outsourcing solutions,
private entities are encouraged to increase their efficiency and
offer unparalleled availability and reliability to their users.
Applying Integration Techniques and Methods in Distributed Systems
is a critical scholarly publication that defines the current state
of distributed systems, determines further goals, and presents
architectures and service frameworks to achieve highly integrated
distributed systems and presents solutions to integration and
efficient management challenges faced by current and future
distributed systems. Highlighting topics such as multimedia,
programming languages, and smart environments, this book is ideal
for system administrators, integrators, designers, developers,
researchers, and academicians.
As technology continues to advance in today's global market,
practitioners are targeting systems with significant levels of
applicability and variance. Instrumentation is a multidisciplinary
subject that provides a wide range of usage in several professional
fields, specifically engineering. Instrumentation plays a key role
in numerous daily processes and has seen substantial advancement in
recent years. It is of utmost importance for engineering
professionals to understand the modern developments of instruments
and how they affect everyday life. Advancements in Instrumentation
and Control in Applied System Applications is a collection of
innovative research on the methods and implementations of
instrumentation in real-world practices including communication,
transportation, and biomedical systems. While highlighting topics
including smart sensor design, medical image processing, and atrial
fibrillation, this book is ideally designed for researchers,
software engineers, technologists, developers, scientists,
designers, IT professionals, academicians, and post-graduate
students seeking current research on recent developments within
instrumentation systems and their applicability in daily life.
Recent years have witnessed the rise of analysis of real-world
massive and complex phenomena in graphs; to efficiently solve these
large-scale graph problems, it is necessary to exploit high
performance computing (HPC), which accelerates the innovation
process for discovery and invention of new products and procedures
in network science. Creativity in Load-Balance Schemes for
Multi/Many-Core Heterogeneous Graph Computing: Emerging Research
and Opportunities is a critical scholarly resource that examines
trends, challenges, and collaborative processes in emerging fields
within complex network analysis. Featuring coverage on a broad
range of topics such as high-performance computing, big data,
network science, and accelerated network traversal, this book is
geared towards data analysts, researchers, students in information
communication technology (ICT), program developers, and academics.
In recent years, most applications deal with constraint
decision-making systems as problems are based on imprecise
information and parameters. It is difficult to understand the
nature of data based on applications and it requires a specific
model for understanding the nature of the system. Further research
on constraint decision-making systems in engineering is required.
Constraint Decision-Making Systems in Engineering derives and
explores several types of constraint decisions in engineering and
focuses on new and innovative conclusions based on problems, robust
and efficient systems, and linear and non-linear applications.
Covering topics such as fault detection, data mining techniques,
and knowledge-based management, this premier reference source is an
essential resource for engineers, managers, computer scientists,
students and educators of higher education, librarians,
researchers, and academicians.
Though traditionally information systems have been centralized,
these systems are now distributed over the web. This requires a
re-investigation into the way information systems are modeled and
designed. Because of this new function, critical problems,
including security, never-fail systems, and quality of service have
begun to emerge. Novel Approaches to Information Systems Design is
an essential publication that explores the most recent,
cutting-edge research in information systems and exposes the reader
to emerging but relatively mature models and techniques in the
area. Highlighting a wide range of topics such as big data,
business intelligence, and energy efficiency, this publication is
ideally designed for managers, administrators, system developers,
information system engineers, researchers, academicians, and
graduate-level students seeking coverage on critical components of
information systems.
The Physics of Computing gives a foundational view of the physical
principles underlying computers. Performance, power, thermal
behavior, and reliability are all harder and harder to achieve as
transistors shrink to nanometer scales. This book describes the
physics of computing at all levels of abstraction from single gates
to complete computer systems. It can be used as a course for
juniors or seniors in computer engineering and electrical
engineering, and can also be used to teach students in other
scientific disciplines important concepts in computing. For
electrical engineering, the book provides the fundamentals of
computing that link core concepts to computing. For computer
science, it provides foundations of key challenges such as power
consumption, performance, and thermal. The book can also be used as
a technical reference by professionals.
With the continual development of professional industries in
today's modernized world, certain technologies have become
increasingly applicable. Cyber-physical systems, specifically, are
a mechanism that has seen rapid implementation across numerous
fields. This is a technology that is constantly evolving, so
specialists need a handbook of research that keeps pace with the
advancements and methodologies of these devices. Tools and
Technologies for the Development of Cyber-Physical Systems is an
essential reference source that discusses recent advancements of
cyber-physical systems and its application within the health,
information, and computer science industries. Featuring research on
topics such as autonomous agents, power supply methods, and
software assessment, this book is ideally designed for data
scientists, technology developers, medical practitioners, computer
engineers, researchers, academicians, and students seeking coverage
on the development and various applications of cyber-physical
systems.
Present day sophisticated, adaptive, and autonomous (to a certain
degree) robotic technology is a radically new stimulus for the
cognitive system of the human learner from the earliest to the
oldest age. It deserves extensive, thorough, and systematic
research based on novel frameworks for analysis, modelling,
synthesis, and implementation of CPSs for social applications.
Cyber-Physical Systems for Social Applications is a critical
scholarly book that examines the latest empirical findings for
designing cyber-physical systems for social applications and aims
at forwarding the symbolic human-robot perspective in areas that
include education, social communication, entertainment, and
artistic performance. Highlighting topics such as evolinguistics,
human-robot interaction, and neuroinformatics, this book is ideally
designed for social network developers, cognitive scientists,
education science experts, evolutionary linguists, researchers, and
academicians.
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