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Books > History > World history > From 1900 > First World War
An outstanding story of the aerial war and a daring escape from
captivity
For the uninitiated this book's original title, 'My Escape from
Donnington Hall, ' gave few clues as to the astonishing and unique
nature of its contents. Its author was a young German, Gunther
Pluschow. As an airman in German service at the outbreak of the
First World War he was, unusually, serving in China flying a
Rumpler-Taube aircraft from the East Asia naval station at Tsingtau
that became besieged by joint Japanese and British forces.
Pluschow's attempt to fly to safety, as it became obvious the
position would fall, ended in a crash in rice paddies. He set out
to walk back to Germany and the many adventures that followed would
alone would qualify his story as a remarkable one. However, he was
eventually captured and became a prisoner of war. Stories of
wartime escape abound, but those who have been incarcerated in
England have always been confounded by the difficulties of quitting
an island.' In Pluschow's case this was exacerbated since in the
east he had acquired a distinctive dragon tattoo; yet Pluschow he
succeeded and is the only prisoner of war to escape from Britain
and make the 'home run.' His remarkable narrative of his wartime
adventures makes absolutely essential reading and is certainly
beyond compare.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
An American journalist's view of the Great War
For the first thirty-three months of the Great War the United
States of America was a neutral nation. This enabled her newspaper
correspondents and other observers comparatively free access to the
theatre of war in Europe, to witness and report to the American
nation the progress of what was then the greatest conflict the
world had ever seen. Journalist Granville Fortescue was a member of
this elite cadre of war-zone reporters. This unique Leonaur volume,
which brings together two of Fortescue's books on the Great War,
will be of particular interest not only to those who are fascinated
by the war as seen by an English language writer with access to
'enemy' held locations-something almost impossible for other
English language speakers-but also to students of journalism who
respect the work of the 'warcos' of all generations. Fortescue
reports on all aspects of the conflict, both from behind and on the
battle-line. He reports on Belgium under fire, the battles of
Dinant and Mons, German perspectives on the war and home front, the
bombardment of Rheims, the battle at Verdun, the war in the air and
the coming of the tanks as well as many other interesting aspects
of the First World War in Europe.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
The Irish Guards in the Great War - volume 1 - The first
Battalion.The Entire Great War history of the 1st Battalion of the
Irish Guards.Regimental histories are always fascinating for those
who study the campaigns and battles in which regiments fought. This
monumental work is a comprehensive unit account of a famous
regiment during the First World War - and as such it will fascinate
every military historian or genealogist. It is, of course, also
much more. Written by Rudyard Kipling, whose son fought with the
regiment, it benefits not only from being written by a great writer
- which ensures that it suffers from none of the dryness usually
associated with such tomes - but also, inevitably, is suffused with
the humanity, humour and personality that is so familiar from his
works of fiction. Mulvaney himself is just a step away within these
pages - and that makes this history exceptional. Highly
recommended!
This book reframes British First World War literature within
Britain's history as an imperial nation. Rereading canonical war
writers Siegfried Sassoon and Edmund Blunden, alongside war writing
by Enid Bagnold, E. M. Forster, Mulk Raj Anand, Roly Grimshaw and
others, the book makes clear that the Great War was more than a
European war.
The collapse of the Habsburg Monarchy at the end of World War I
ushered in a period of radical change for East-Central European
political structures and national identities. Yet this transformed
landscape inevitably still bore the traces of its imperial past.
Breaking with traditional histories that take 1918 as a strict line
of demarcation, this collection focuses on the complexities that
attended the transition from the Habsburg Empire to its successor
states. In so doing, it produces new and more nuanced insights into
the persistence and effectiveness of imperial institutions, as well
as the sources of instability in the newly formed nation-states.
Research into the impact of the First World War on European
societies has recently begun on a major scale and Dr Waites has
been one of the pioneers in this field in Britain. His book
considers the War's effects on such major issues as popular images
of class, the distribution of income and wealth in society, social
relations within the working class, class consciousness and the
educational experiences of children from different backgrounds.
This study is noteworthy not only for its wide range of hitherto
unpublished sources, but also for its attempt to bring social
theory to bear upon the study of class relations in England during
the first of this century's total wars.
World War I utterly transformed the lives of Jews around the world:
it allowed them to display their patriotism, to dispel antisemitic
myths about Jewish cowardice, and to fight for Jewish rights. Yet
Jews also suffered as refugees and deportees, at times
catastrophically. And in the aftermath of the war, the replacement
of the Habsburg Monarchy and the Russian and Ottoman Empires with a
system of nation-states confronted Jews with a new set of
challenges. This book provides a fascinating survey of the ways in
which Jewish communities participated in and were changed by the
Great War, focusing on the dramatic circumstances they faced in
Europe, North America, and the Middle East during and after the
conflict.
How does irony affect the evaluation and perception of the First
World War both then and now? "Irony and the Poetry of the First
World War "traces one of the major features of war poetry from the
author's application as a means of disguise, criticism or
psychological therapy to its perception and interpretation by the
reader.
German general Hermann Balck (1897--1982) was considered to be one
of World War II's greatest battlefield commanders. His brilliantly
fought battles were masterpieces of tactical agility, mobile
counterattack, and the technique of Auftragstaktik, or "mission
command." However, because he declined to participate in the U.S.
Army's military history debriefing program, today he is known only
to serious students of the war. Drawing heavily on his meticulously
kept wartime journals, Balck discusses his childhood and his career
through the First and Second World Wars. His memoir details the
command decision-making process as well as operations on the ground
during crucial battles, including the Battle of the Marne in World
War I and his incredible victories against a larger and
better-equipped Soviet army at the Chir River in World War II.
Balck also offers observations on Germany's greatest generals, such
as Erich Ludendorff and Heinz Guderian, and shares his thoughts on
international relations, domestic politics, and Germany's place in
history. Available in English for the first time in an expertly
edited and annotated edition, this important book provides
essential information about the German military during a critical
era in modern history.
When war in Europe broke out in 1914, why did so many men from
Victoria, BC, Canada, enlist enthusiastically? What did they feel
about the war they were fighting? What were their personal values?
Were they ever disillusioned in the trenches of the Western Front?
To what extent did they enjoy combat? How did they regard the
German enemy? And faced with artillery bombardment, execrable
living conditions, and the fear of death or maiming, what helped
them to carry on? In researching these questions, the author found
that Victoria was a unique city in several ways and that some
assumptions about Canadian soldiers' trench experience may not
apply to volunteers from that city. Moreover, the culture of the
time was different from that of Canada today so that the enthusiasm
for military life and for "the empire" may seem bizarre to young
people. Ideals of masculinity may seem outdated, and the concepts
of personal honor and duty, which these men supported, may be
obsolete. This essay tries to understand the culture of Canada and
especially that of Victoria, BC, a century ago, a pertinent
exercise considering the centenary of the outbreak of the Great
War.
Dunes, sandstorms, freezing crags and searing heat; these are
not the usual images of World War I. For many men from all over the
British Empire, this was the experience of the Great War. Based on
soldiers' accounts, this book reveals the hardships and complexity
of British Empire soldiers' lives in this oft-forgotten but
important campaign.
During and especially after World War I, the millions of black-clad
widows on the streets of Europe's cities were a constant reminder
that war caused carnage on a vast scale. But widows were far more
than just a reminder of the war's fallen soldiers; they were
literal and figurative actresses in how nations crafted their
identities in the interwar era. In this extremely original study,
Erika Kuhlman compares the ways in which German and American widows
experienced their postwar status, and how that played into the
cultures of mourning in their two nations: one defeated, the other
victorious. Each nation used widows and war dead as symbols to
either uphold their victory or disengage from their defeat, but
Kuhlman, parsing both German and U.S. primary sources, compares
widows' lived experiences to public memory. For some widows,
government compensation in the form of military-style awards
sufficed. For others, their own deprivations, combined with those
suffered by widows living in other nations, became the touchstone
of a transnational awareness of the absurdity of war and the need
to prevent it.
For nearly all of the Great War, the Jewish doctor Bernhard Bardach
served with the Austro-Hungarian army in present-day Ukraine. His
diaries from that period, unpublished and largely overlooked until
now, represent a distinctive and powerful record of daily life on
the Eastern Front. In addition to key events such as the 1916
Brusilov Offensive, Bardach also gives memorable descriptions of
military personalities, refugees, food shortages, and the
uncertainty and boredom that inescapably attended life on the
front. Ranging from the critical first weeks of fighting to the
ultimate collapse of the Austrian army, these meticulously written
diaries comprise an invaluable eyewitness account of the Great War.
The new histories of love and romance offered within this edited
collection illustrate the many changes, but also the surprising
continuities in understandings of love, romance, affection,
intimacy and sex from the First World War until the beginning of
the Women's Liberation movement.
. Uses previously unavailable archival evidence to challenge
earlier theories
The popular image of the First World War is dominated by two
misconceptions. The first holds that the war was an exercise in
futility in which incompetent upper class generals callously
sacrificed an entire generation of young men to no good purpose.
The second holds that the debate about British strategic policy
during the First World War was a gladiatorial contest between brass
hats' (generals), and frock coats' (politicians).
Historians, denied access for too long to the contemporary records
of the private deliberations of policy-makers, had been forced to
follow both interpretations. David French challenges this orthodoxy
and suggests that the policy-makers were united in trying to relate
strategic policy to a carefully considered set of war aims. His
challenging conclusion is that the policy-makers never lost sight
of their goal, which was to ensure that Britain fought the war at
an acceptable cost and emerged from it with its security enhanced
against both its enemies and its allies."
Shell shock achieved a very high political profile in the years
1919-1922. Publications ranging from John Bull to the Morning Post
insisted that shell-shocked men should be treated with respect, and
the Minister for Health announced that the government was committed
to protecting shell-shocked men from the stigma of lunacy. Yet at
the same time, many mentally-wounded veterans were struggling with
a pension system which was failing to give them security. It is
this conflict between the political rhetoric and the lived
experience of many wounded veterans that explains why the
government was unable to dispel the negative wartime assessment of
official shell-shock treatment. There was also a real conflict
between the government's wish to forget shell shock whilst
memorialising the war and remembering the war dead. As a result of
these contradictions, shell shock was not forgotten, on the
contrary, the shell-shocked soldier quickly grew to symbolise the
confusions and inconsistencies of the Great War.
WAR IN THE TRENCHES - COUNTDOWN TO BATTLE This is not a book about
the broad sweep of war. Although the title mentions two major
battles of the Great War, this account is, in fact, the story of
just a few weeks between May 1917 and July 1917 as experienced by a
subaltern of the Lancashire Fusiliers. It is a detailed account
where personalities and small events seem to fifi ll its pages to
become tellingly signififi cant-whole lifetimes seem to pass in
months. Life in the trenches is recorded with all its dangers,
tragedies and discomforts punctuated by lighter moments, as we
share the inexorable build-up to the big attack and the fury of war
that changed and ended lives in minutes. This is a fifi rst rate,
intimate and personal account of the Western Front warfare the
British infantry knew.
The worlds great navies grappling for dominance of the high seas
The Battle of Heligoland Bight was the first naval battle of the
Great War, fought in the late summer of 1914 when the Royal Navy
devised a plan to ambush German patrols operating in the northern
North Sea. A sizeable force of British warships under the commands
of Tyrwhitt, Keyes, Goodenough and Beatty were set to the task and
the ensuing conflict resulted in the sinking of three German light
cruisers and one destroyer. Three German light cruisers were also
damaged. The British loss was light and the action is widely
regarded as a victory for the British. The most significant outcome
was a reluctance on the part of the Kaiser to further risk his
battle fleet and it remained impotently confined to port. The
actions in the South Pacific and South Atlantic that were the
battles of Coronel and the Falkland Islands centred around the
marauding naval squadron under the command of von Spee. The German
squadron inflicted a humiliating and crushing defeat against a
weaker force under Cradock off the coast of Chile and an outraged
admiralty despatched a substantially stronger squadron under
Doveton Sturdee to exact revenge. It caught up with von Spee's
squadron as he was about to raid the base at Port Stanley in the
Falkland Islands and practically annihilated it. These two small
naval engagement histories have been brought together for good
value by Leonaur. They are available in softcover and hardback with
dustjacket.
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