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Books > Language & Literature > Literature: history & criticism > Literary studies > General
China's Literary Cosmopolitans offers a comprehensive introduction
to the literary oeuvres of Qian Zhongshu (1910-98) and Yang Jiang
(b. 1911). It assesses their novels, essays, stories, poetry,
plays, translations, and criticism, and discusses their reception
as two of the most important Chinese scholar-writers of the
twentieth century. In addition to re-evaluating this married
couple's intertwined literary careers, the book also explains why
they have come to represent such influential models of Chinese
literary cosmopolitanism. Uncommonly well-versed in Western
languages and literatures, Qian and Yang chose to live in China and
write in Chinese. China's Literary Cosmopolitans argues for their
artistic importance while analyzing their works against the modern
cultural imperative that Chinese literature be worldly. Christopher
Rea (Ph.D., Columbia) is Associate Professor of Asian Studies at
the University of British Columbia. He is the author of The Age of
Irreverence: A New History of Laughter in China (California, 2015),
co-editor of The Business of Culture: Cultural Entrepreneurs in
China and Southeast Asia, 1900-65 (ubc Press, 2015), and editor of
Humans, Beasts, and Ghosts: Stories and Essays by Qian
Zhongshu(Columbia, 2011).
In The Pragmatist Turn, renowned scholar of American literature and
thought Giles Gunn offers a new critical history of the way
seventeenth-century religion and the eighteenth-century
Enlightenment influenced the formation of subsequent American
writing. This shaping was dependent on their pragmatic refiguration
less as systems of belief and thought than as frames of reflection
and structures of feeling, what he calls spiritual
imaginaries.Drawing on a large number of figures from earlier
periods and examining how they influenced generations of writers
from the nineteenth century into the early twenty-first -including
Henry Adams, Frederick Douglass, Emily Dickinson, Herman Melville,
William James, Henry James, Kenneth Burke, and Toni Morrison-Gunn
reveals how the idea or symbolic imaginary of ""America"" itself
was drastically altered in the process. As only a seasoned scholar
can, Gunn here presents the history of American religion and
literature in broad strokes necessary to reveal the seismic
philosophical shifts that helped form the American canon.
Cultural Memory, a subtle and comprehensive process of identity
formation, promotion and transmission, is considered as a set of
symbolic practices and protocols, with particular emphasis on
repositories of memory and the institutionalized forms in which
they are embodied. High and low culture as texts embedded in the
texture of memory, as well as material culture as a communal
receptacle and reservoir of memory are analysed in their historical
contingency. Symbolic representations of accepted and counter
history/ies, and the cultural nodes and mechanisms of the cultural
imaginary are also issues of central interest. Twenty-six
contributions tackle these topics from a theoretical and historical
perspective and bring to the fore case studies illustrating the
interdisciplinary agenda that underlies the volume. Contributors:
Luis Manuel A.V. Bernardo, Lina Bolzoni, Peter Burke, Pia Brinzeu,
Adina Ciugureanu, Thomas Docherty, Christoph Ehland, Herbert
Grabes, Laszlo Gyapay, Donna Landry, Christoph Lehner, Gerald
MacLean, Dragos Manea, Daniel Melo, Miroslawa Modrzewska, Rares
Moldovan, C.W.R.D. Mosely, Petruta Naidut, Francesca Orestano,
Maria Lucia G. Pallares-Burke, Andreea Paris, Leonor Santa Barbara,
Hans-Peter Soeder, Jukka Tiusanen, Ludmila Volna, Ioana Zirra.
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An Evensong
(Hardcover)
Nathaniel A Schmidt; Foreword by Ethan Lewis
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This volume focusses on a rarely discussed method of meaning
production, namely via the absence, rather than presence, of
signifiers. It does so from an interdisciplinary, transmedial
perspective, which covers systematic, media-comparative and
historical aspects, and reveals various forms and functions of
missing signifiers across arts and media. The meaningful silences,
blanks, lacunae, pauses, etc., treated by the ten contributors are
taken from language and literature, film, comics, opera and
instrumental music, architecture, and the visual arts. Contributors
are: Nassim Balestrini, Walter Bernhart, Olga Fischer, Saskia
Jaszoltowski, Henry Keazor, Peter Revers, Klaus Rieser, Daniel
Stein, Anselm Wagner, Werner Wolf
Violence has only increased in Mexico since 2000: 23,000 murders
were recorded in 2016, and 29,168 in 2017. The abundance of laws
and constitutional amendments that have cropped up in response are
mirrored in Mexico's fragmented cultural production of the same
period. Contemporary Mexican literature grapples with this
splintered reality through non-linear stories from multiple
perspectives, often told through shifts in time. The novels, such
as Jorge Volpi's Una novela criminal [A Novel Crime] (2018) and
JuliAn Herbert's La casa del dolor ajeno [The House of the Pain of
Others] (2015) take multiple perspectives and follow non-linear
plotlines; other examples, such as the very short stories in
!Basta! 100 mujeres contra la violencia de gEnero [Enough! 100
Women against Gender-Based Violence] (2013), also present multiple
perspectives. Few scholars compare cultural production and legal
texts in situations like Mexico, where extreme violence coexists
with a high number of human rights laws. Unlawful Violence measures
fictional accounts of human rights against new laws that include
constitutional amendments to reform legal proceedings, laws that
protect children, laws that condemn violence against women, and
laws that protect migrants and indigenous peoples. It also explores
debates about these laws in the Mexican house of representatives
and senate, as well as interactions between the law and the Mexican
public.
This book discusses the pivotal role of African indigenous
knowledge systems (AIKS) in promoting, enhancing, and sustaining
livelihoods in Africa. The authors argue that AIKS are of central
importance in the development of sustainable livelihoods,
particularly in rural communities. In their analysis, they draw on
interdisciplinary research in the fields of agriculture, cultural
and indigenous studies, development studies, education, geography,
political science, and sociology. The objective is to make AIKS
more applicable to mainstream educational and development agendas
in Africa, a pressing issue in areas where Eurocentric scientific
practices are cost prohibitive. The Dynamic of African Indigenous
Knowledge Systems will be of interest to development professionals,
policy makers, academics, students, and anyone interested in the
field of AIKS and sustainable development in rural communities.
Cognitive cultural theorists have rarely taken up sex, sexuality,
or gender identity. When they have done so, they have often
stressed the evolutionary sources of gender differences. In Sexual
Identities, Patrick Colm Hogan extends his pioneering work on
identity to examine the complexities of sex, the diversity of
sexuality, and the limited scope of gender. Drawing from a diverse
body of literary works, Hogan illustrates a rarely drawn
distinction between practical identity (the patterns in what one
does, thinks, and feels) and categorical identity (how one labels
oneself or is categorized by society). Building on this
distinction, he offers a nuanced reformulation of the idea of
social construction, distinguishing ideology, situational
determination, shallow socialization, and deep socialization. He
argues for a meticulous skepticism about gender differences and a
view of sexuality as evolved but also contingent and highly
variable. The variability of sexuality and the near absence of
gender fixity-and the imperfect alignment of practical and
categorical identities in both cases-give rise to the social
practices that Judith Butler refers to as "regulatory regimes."
Hogan goes on to explore the cognitive and affective operation of
such regimes. Ultimately, Sexual Identities turns to sex and the
question of how to understand transgendering in a way that respects
the dignity of transgender people, without reverting to gender
essentialism.
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