|
|
Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Philosophy & theory of psychology > General
Writing against the prevailing narrativization of suicide in terms
of why it happened, Whitehead turns instead to the questions of
when, how, and where, calling attention to suicide's materiality as
well as its materialization. By turns provocative and deeply
affecting, this book brings suicide into conversation with the
critical medical humanities, extending beyond individual pathology
and the medical institution to think about subjective and social
perspectives, and to open up the various sites, scenes and
interactions with which suicide is associated. Suicide is related
forward from the point of death, rather than taking a retrospective
view. Combining critical and textual analysis with personal
reflection based on her own experience of her sister's suicide,
Whitehead examines the days, months, and years following a death by
suicide. This pivoting of attention to what happens in the wake of
suicide brings to light the often-surprising ways in which suicide
is woven into the everyday places that we inhabit, and in which it
is related to all of us, albeit with varying degrees of proximity
and kinship.
Leading gestalt therapist Michael Kriegsfeld led therapy groups
around the world. Gestalt therapy focuses on conflicts between
aspects of the self, and the attempt by patients to avoid
responsibility for their choices and behavior. When Kriegsfeld died
suddenly in 1992, he left 170 three-hour-long videotapes of his
work with groups in the United States and Europe. Through excerpts
from these tapes, author Lee Kassan provides examples of
Kriegsfeld's methods that will be of use to every therapist
regardless of his or her field.
Divided into five main sections, "Who Could We Ask? The Gestalt
Therapy of Michael Kriegsfeld" delivers a revealing, personal
portrait of Kriegsfeld. Kassan explains Kriegsfeld's theory of the
gestalt model as an alternative to the medical model that dominates
the therapy field today.
Kassan brilliantly illustrates and explains the procedures that
Kriegsfeld used in gestalt therapy. Informative and intimate, "Who
Could We Ask?" is a rare glimpse of a master therapist at work.
William James (1842-1910) was one of the most original and
influential American thinkers of the late 19th and early 20th
centuries. As a professor at Harvard University he published many
works that had a wide-ranging impact on both psychology and
philosophy. His "Principles of Psychology" was the most important
English-language work on the mind since Locke's "Essay Concerning
Human Understanding." His "Varieties of Religious Experience
"practically inaugurated the field of psychology of religion, and
it also remains a major inspiration for philosophy of religion.
Perhaps most importantly, James publicized the movement of
pragmatism and supplied much of its powerful momentum.
This book covers the primary topics for which James is still
closely studied: the nature of experience; the functions of the
mind; the criteria for knowledge; the definition of "truth"; the
ethical life; and the religious life. His notable terms, still
resonating in their respective fields, are all here, from the
"stream of consciousness" and "pure experience" to the "will to
believe," the "cash-value of truth," and the distinction between
the religiously "healthy soul" and the "sick soul."
This volume's eighteen selections receive the bulk of the attention
and citation from scholars, provide excellent coverage of core
topics, and have a broad appeal across many academic disciplines.
This well-organized compilation of James's important writings
offers an exciting and fascinating tour for both the casual reader
and the dedicated student interested in philosophy, psychology,
religious studies, American studies, or any related field.
Philosophers have usually argued that the right way to explain
people's actions is in terms of their beliefs and intentions rather
than in terms of objective facts. Rowland Stout takes the opposite
line in his account of action. Appeal to teleology is widely
regarded with suspicion, but Dr Stout argues that there are things
in nature, namely actions, which can be teleologically explained:
they happen because they serve some end. Moreover, this
teleological explanation is externalist: it cites facts about the
world, not beliefs and intentions which only represent the world.
Such externalism about the explanation of action is a natural
partner to externalism about knowledge and about reference, but has
hardly ever been considered seriously before. One dramatic
consequence of such a position is that it opens up the possibility
of a behaviourist account of beliefs and intentions.
The Handbook of Computational Social Science is a comprehensive
reference source for scholars across multiple disciplines. It
outlines key debates in the field, showcasing novel statistical
modeling and machine learning methods, and draws from specific case
studies to demonstrate the opportunities and challenges in CSS
approaches. The Handbook is divided into two volumes written by
outstanding, internationally renowned scholars in the field. The
first volume focuses on the scope of computational social science,
ethics, and case studies. It covers a range of key issues,
including open science, formal modeling, and the social and
behavioral sciences. This volume explores major debates, introduces
digital trace data, reviews the changing survey landscape, and
presents novel examples of computational social science research on
sensing social interaction, social robots, bots, sentiment,
manipulation, and extremism in social media. The volume not only
makes major contributions to the consolidation of this growing
research field, but also encourages growth into new directions. The
second volume focuses on foundations and advances in data science,
statistical modeling, and machine learning. It covers a range of
key issues, including the management of big data in terms of record
linkage, streaming, and missing data. Machine learning, agent-based
and statistical modeling, as well as data quality in relation to
digital-trace and textual data, as well as probability-,
non-probability-, and crowdsourced samples represent further foci.
The volume not only makes major contributions to the consolidation
of this growing research field, but also encourages growth into new
directions. With its broad coverage of perspectives (theoretical,
methodological, computational), international scope, and
interdisciplinary approach, this important resource is integral
reading for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers
engaging with computational methods across the social sciences, as
well as those within the scientific and engineering sectors.
The Handbook of Computational Social Science is a comprehensive
reference source for scholars across multiple disciplines. It
outlines key debates in the field, showcasing novel statistical
modeling and machine learning methods, and draws from specific case
studies to demonstrate the opportunities and challenges in CSS
approaches. The Handbook is divided into two volumes written by
outstanding, internationally renowned scholars in the field. The
first volume focuses on the scope of computational social science,
ethics, and case studies. It covers a range of key issues,
including open science, formal modeling, and the social and
behavioral sciences. This volume explores major debates, introduces
digital trace data, reviews the changing survey landscape, and
presents novel examples of computational social science research on
sensing social interaction, social robots, bots, sentiment,
manipulation, and extremism in social media. The volume not only
makes major contributions to the consolidation of this growing
research field, but also encourages growth into new directions. The
second volume focuses on foundations and advances in data science,
statistical modeling, and machine learning. It covers a range of
key issues, including the management of big data in terms of record
linkage, streaming, and missing data. Machine learning, agent-based
and statistical modeling, as well as data quality in relation to
digital-trace and textual data, as well as probability-,
non-probability-, and crowdsourced samples represent further foci.
The volume not only makes major contributions to the consolidation
of this growing research field, but also encourages growth into new
directions. With its broad coverage of perspectives (theoretical,
methodological, computational), international scope, and
interdisciplinary approach, this important resource is integral
reading for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers
engaging with computational methods across the social sciences, as
well as those within the scientific and engineering sectors.
The Red Book, published to wide acclaim in 2009, contains the
nucleus of C. G. Jung's later works. It was here that he developed
his principal theories of the archetypes, the collective
unconscious, and the process of individuation that would transform
psychotherapy from treatment of the sick into a means for the
higher development of the personality. As Sara Corbett wrote in the
New York Times, "The creation of one of modern history's true
visionaries, The Red Book is a singular work, outside of
categorization. As an inquiry into what it means to be human, it
transcends the history of psychoanalysis and underscores Jung's
place among revolutionary thinkers like Marx, Orwell and, of
course, Freud." The Red Book: A Reader's Edition features Sonu
Shamdasani's introductory essay and the full translation of Jung's
vital work in one volume.
What provoked the fierce and systematic 'will to experiment' that was Modernism? Paranoia--thought especially to afflict those whose identities were founded on professional expertise--was described in the contemporary psychiatric literature as the violent imposition of system onto life's randomness. Modernism's great writers--Conrad, Ford, Lewis, Lawrence--both lived and wrote about these psychopathies of expertise.
With a foreword by Slavoj Zizek, this book explores the Father
Function in the East in the process of 'Modernisation', arguing
that 'Modernisation' and 'Westernisation' are euphemisms for the
advent of capitalism in Asiatic and African societies which lead to
fatal transformations of the cultural and political incarnatations
of the Oriental Father.
History and Theory; H.V. Rappard, P.J. van Strien. Psychological
Objects, Practice, and History; K. Danziger, et al. History and the
Psychological Imagination; I. Staeuble, et al. The Historical
Practice of Theory Construction; P.J. van Strien, et al. History
and System; H.V. Rappard, et al. Toward a New Understanding of
Scientific Change; W.R. Woodward, et al. Preliminary Observations
on the History and Theory of Psychology from a Structuralist Point
of View; C. Toegel, et al. Index.
This volume gathers together new essays on deception and
self-deception by leading thinkers on the subject. The contributors
discuss topics including the nature and the definition of
deception; whether deception is morally blameworthy or not; attacks
against and defenses of self-deception; and the most famous
philosophical account of lying by Immanuel Kant. Deception of
others and self-deception share many more interconnections than is
normally recognized, and these essays reveal the benefits of
considering them together.
he Philosophy of Deceptionill be of interest to philosophers across
the spectrum including those interested in philosophy of mind,
philosophy of psychology, and metaphysics.
The volume revolves around the theme 'inclusive oppositions' in
social sciences that address the issue of making of distinctions
and create artificial dichotomies and dualistic view of society. It
is set against the currents of systematic reduction of
anthropodiversity and psychodiversity, which appears as a pathology
of the current neo-liberalist and colonialist model of development.
The volume is an attempt to overcome the colonial tendencies and
forces to 'standardize' and 'homogenize' various categories and
institutions in society by establishing structural relationality
and intersectionality between the parts of the whole ecosystem
where in the human and non-human intersect and interact. The volume
brings together a unique collaboration in the field of Cultural
Psychology and offers the intellectual tools to grasp how a
syncretic understanding of Identity and Culture unfolds,
particularly in the key domain of gender. The chapters and
commentaries uncover cultural dynamics and identity formation from
a specific location, the region of Kerala in south-western India.
The chapters and commentaries in this volume illustrates that
Kerala is a cultural micro-cosmos, in which gender, identity,
religion, ethnicity, caste, global market and tradition intersect
to create complex and multiple subjects that do not fit in binary
categorizations. The compiled volume will be of great value to
scholars, researchers and academicians in Social Sciences,
particularly Cultural Psychology, Social Psychology, Sociology,
Social Work, Political Science, Philosophy, Anthropology and
Economics
This volume addresses how we can find happiness and well-being
in the material world. It builds on previous works that find that
materialism is associated with lowered well-being (materialists are
less happy) and that consumerism, in all its profusion, is harmful
to environmental well-being. How can we use the money and
possessions in our lives in the service of well-being? Apparently
not by being materialistic. Can we benefit from the many wonders of
the marketplace -- in technology, convenience and aesthetics --
without falling prey to the lures and dangers of excessive material
preoccupation? Can we meet our material needs in ways that nourish
growth and well-being? The authors of the chapters in this volume
are on-going researchers into such questions. Herein you can learn
about the hedonic benefits of thrift and of spending on
experiences; how possessions can be beneficial; how different types
of consumers spend money; cultural variations in conceptions of the
"good life;" how we might reconcile environmental and consumer
well-being; and how to measure the whole of human, economic, and
environmental well-being. Taken all together, this collection finds
grounds for compatibility between what's good for the consumer and
what's good for the environment.
This volume appeals to academics, professionals, students and
others interested in materialism and consumer well-being."
The Psychology of Teaching and Learning provides a thorough and
comprehensive introduction to the psychology of instruction in the
schools and colleges.The book divides the theory into three stages
(the "three steps" in the subtitle): (i) work by the teacher prior
to engagement with the student (e.g. needs assessment; diagnosis;
mental ability including emotional intelligence); (ii) work by the
teacher with the student (e.g. module delivery, formative
assessment); and (iii) work done by the teacher after engagement
with the student (e.g. summative assessment, remedial planning).
The subject matter is wide-ranging including, for example, parental
influence, behavioral factors and a consideration of different
kinds of intelligence. Martinez-Pons has developed models of
instruction in the form of flow charts, reports research (including
plentiful quantitative studies) and includes boxed material
explaining techniques and concepts (e.g. correlational analysis).It
was written with graduate students of education in mind, especially
for courses for educational psychology and pedagogy. Because the
book develops out of general educational psychology, it is
applicable to all stages of education from elementary school to
college teaching as well as in-service professionals, including
educational psychologists.
The Wiley Handbook of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology
presents a comprehensive exploration of the wide range of
methodological approaches utilized in the contemporary field of
theoretical and philosophical psychology. *The Wiley Handbook of
Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology presents a comprehensive
exploration of the wide range of methodological approaches utilized
in the contemporary field of theoretical and philosophical
psychology. * Gathers together for the first time all the
approaches and methods that define scholarly practice in
theoretical and philosophical psychology * Chapters explore various
philosophical and conceptual approaches, historical approaches,
narrative approaches to the nature of human conduct, mixed-method
studies of psychology and psychological inquiry, and various
theoretical bases of contemporary psychotherapeutic practices *
Features contributions from ten Past Presidents of the Society of
Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, along with several Past
Presidents of other relevant societies
This book introduces key issues and historical contexts in critical
discursive research in psychology. It sets out methodological steps
for critical readings of texts, arguments that can be made for
qualitative research in academic settings, and arguments that could
be made against it by critical psychologists.
|
|