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Books > Medicine > General issues > Medical equipment & techniques > General
Hyperpolarized and Inert Gas MRI: Theory and Applications in
Research and Medicine is the first comprehensive volume published
on HP gas MRI. Since the 1990's, when HP gas MRI was invented by
Dr. Albert and his colleagues, the HP gas MRI field has grown
dramatically. The technique has proven to be a useful tool for
diagnosis, disease staging, and therapy evaluation for obstructive
lung diseases, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD), and cystic fibrosis. HP gas MRI has also been
developed for functional imaging of the brain and is presently
being developed for molecular imaging, including molecules
associated with lung cancer, breast cancer, and Alzheimer's
disease. Taking into account the ongoing growth of this field and
the potential for future clinical applications, the book pulls
together the most relevant and cutting-edge research available in
HP gas MRI into one resource.
This reference, written by leading authorities in the field, gives
basic theory, implementation details, advanced research, and
applications of RF and microwave in healthcare and biosensing. It
first provides a solid understanding of the fundamentals with
coverage of the basics of microwave engineering and the interaction
between electromagnetic waves and biomaterials. It then presents
the state-of-the-art development in microwave biosensing,
implantable devices -including applications of microwave technology
for sensing biological tissues - and medical diagnosis, along with
applications involving remote patient monitoring. this book is an
ideal reference for RF and microwave engineer working on, or
thinking of working on, the applications of RF and Microwave
technology in medicine and biology. Learn: The fundamentals of RF
and microwave engineering in healthcare and biosensing How to
combine biological and medical aspects of the field with underlying
engineering concepts How to implement microwave biosensing for
material characterization and cancer diagnosis Applications and
functioning of wireless implantable biomedical devices and
microwave non-contact biomedical radars How to combine devices,
systems, and methods for new practical applications
The Internet serves as an essential tool in promoting health
awareness through the circulation of important research among the
medical professional community. While digital tools and
technologies have greatly improved healthcare, challenges are still
prevalent among diverse populations worldwide. The Handbook of
Research on Advancing Health Education through Technology presents
a comprehensive discussion of health knowledge equity and the
importance of the digital age in providing life-saving data for
diagnosis and treatment of diverse populations with limited
resources. Featuring timely, research-based chapters across a broad
spectrum of topic areas including, but not limited to, online
health information resources, data management and analysis, and
knowledge accessibility, this publication is an essential reference
source for researchers, academicians, medical professionals, and
upper level students interested in the advancement and
dissemination of medical knowledge.
Materials for the Direct Restoration of Teeth focuses on the
important role teeth play in our lives and how biomaterials
scientists are ensuring that new dental materials are functional
and esthetic. As research in the field is shifting away from
traditional materials like metal, and towards more advanced
materials, such as resins and ceramics, this book on the subject of
modern materials for the direct repair of teeth provides readers
with a comprehensive reference. The most pertinent modern dental
materials and their properties and applications for the direct
restoration of teeth are presented, along with case examples and
guidance notes making this book an essential companion for
materials scientists and clinicians.
Smart Bandage Technology: Design and Application is a guide to the
integration of sensors and electronic systems into bandages for the
application of wound management. Davis provides a comprehensive
guide to the design and development of functional material for
wound management for engineers of all levels possessing core
knowledge in chemistry, biochemistry, and materials science.
Includes an introduction to the design of advanced wound care
technologies for undergraduate engineers, as well as a coherent
exploration of competing technologies suitable for postgraduate and
postdoctoral researchers. Each section provides a high level
overview of the concepts and techniques involved in developing
smart bandages, including their manufacturing, operation, and
implementation, and also exposes and explores the most recent
approaches to wound care in more detail. This book incorporates
contextual boxes to provide a greater degree of detail to examples
given and also includes an extensive bibliography for those seeking
to research further on the various topics discussed.
Translational Medicine: Tools and Techniques provides a
standardized path from basic research to the clinic and brings
together various policy and practice issues to simplify the broad
interdisciplinary field. With discussions from academic and
industry leaders at international institutions who have
successfully implemented translational medicine techniques and
tools in various settings, readers will be guided through
implementation strategies relevant to their own needs and
institutions. The book also addresses regulatory processes in USA,
EU, Japan and China. By providing details on omics sciences
techniques, biomarkers, data mining and management approaches, case
reports from industry, and tools to assess the value of different
technologies and techniques, this book is the first to provide a
user-friendly go-to guide for key opinion leaders (KOLs), industry
administrators, faculty members, clinicians, researchers, and
students interested in translational medicine.
Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD) is a sudden, unexpected death caused by
loss of heart function (sudden cardiac arrest) and Sudden Cardiac
Arrest (SCA) occurs when the electrical system to the heart
malfunctions and suddenly becomes very irregular. Death can often
be a result if not handled quick enough or effectively. New
technologies seek to help with this issue. Data processing is a
crucial step to developing prognostic models. Some of the
challenges in data processing are non-linear prediction models, a
large number of patients and numerous predictors with complicated
correlations. In traditional hypothesis-driven statistical analysis
it is difficult to overcome these challenges. Current approaches to
predict cardiovascular risk fail to identify many people who would
benefit from preventive treatment, while others receive unnecessary
intervention. So, there is an emergent need of an adaptation of AI
technologies such as Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques
to overcome the challenges. The Machine Learning (ML) approaches
have great potential in increasing the accuracy of cardiovascular
risk prediction and to avoid unnecessary treatment. The application
of ML techniques may have the potential to improve Heart Failure
outcomes and management, including cost savings by improving
existing diagnostic and treatment support systems. Moreover, ML
algorithms can also be applied to predict SCD. Also, Machine
Learning offers an opportunity to improve accuracy by exploiting
complex interactions between risk factors. The book addresses the
impact and power of technology driven approaches for prevention and
detection of SCA and SCD. It will provide insights on causes and
symptoms of SCA and SCD and evaluate whether AI Technologies can
improve the accuracy of cardiovascular risk prediction. It will
explore the current issues and future technology driven solutions
for SCA and SCD prevention and detection.
UHMWPE Biomaterials Handbook, Third Edition, describes the science,
development, properties, and application of ultra-high molecular
weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) used in artificial joints. UHMWPE is
now the material of choice for joint replacements, and is
increasingly being used in fibers for sutures. This book is a
one-stop reference for information on this advanced material,
covering both introductory topics and the most advanced
developments. The third edition adds six new chapters on a range of
topics, including the latest in anti-oxidant technologies for
stabilizing HXLPE and up-to-date systematic reviews of the clinical
literature for HXLPE in hips and knees. The book chronicles the
rise and fall of all-metal hip implants, as well as the increased
use of ceramic biomaterials and UHMWPE for this application. This
book also brings orthopedic researchers and practitioners up to
date on the stabilization of UHMWPE with antioxidants, as well as
the choices of antioxidant available for practitioners. The book
also thoroughly assesses the clinical performance of HXLPE, as well
as alternative bearings in knee replacement and UHMWPE
articulations with polyether ether ketone (PEEK). Written and
edited by the top experts in the field of UHMWPE, this is the only
state-of-the-art reference for professionals, researchers, and
clinicians working with this material.
Principles of Measurement and Transduction of Biomedical Variables
is a comprehensive text on Biomedical Transducers covering
principles of functioning, application examples and new technology
solutions. It presents measurement methods of biomedical variables
and their transduction to an electrical variable such as voltage.
This can then be more easily quantified, processed and visualized
as numerical values and graphics; for instance, in a video monitor
or liquid crystal display. A different type of transducer is
presented in every chapter, such as the functioning principle,
transducer block diagram, modeling equations and basic applications
in biomedical engineering.
It shows technical and theoretical principles to measure biomedical
variables as arterial blood pressure, blood flow, temperature and
CO2 concentration in exhaled air. Coverage of these principles will
enable you to know how to construct main type of transducers with
biomedical applications. Prof. Button s book brings together
universal concepts and current technical information on how sensors
and transducers function which makes this book an ideal resource
for teaching measurement and transduction of biomedical variables
in undergraduate and postgraduate Biomedical Engineering programs.
Learn how to design transducers through practical examples and
applied informationCovers MEMS and laser sensorsGet an overview of
the range of devices and techniques available plus advantages and
shortcomings for each transducer type"
First published in 1963, Advances in Parasitology contains
comprehensive and up-to-date reviews in all areas of interest in
contemporary parasitology. Advances in Parasitology includes
medical studies of parasites of major influence, such as Plasmodium
falciparum and trypanosomes. The series also contains reviews of
more traditional areas, such as zoology, taxonomy, and life
history, which shape current thinking and applications. The 2013
impact factor is 4.36.
Despite advances in materials and sterilisation, patients who
receive biomaterials of medical device implants are still at risk
of developing an infection around the implantation site. This book
reviews the fundamentals of biomaterials and medical device related
infections and methods and materials for the treatment and
prevention of infection. The first part of the book provides
readers with an introduction to the topic including analyses of
biofilms, diagnosis and treatment of infection, pathology and
topography. The second part of the book discusses a range of
established and novel technologies and materials which have been
designed to prevent infection.
"Implantable Electronic Medical Devices" provides background
information on the application of implantable devices and
illustrates the latest techniques currently being used together
with overviews of the latest commercially available medical
devices. This book provides an overview on the design of medical
devices as well as acting as a reference on existing medical
devices. Fitzpatrick s book is a concise and straightforward guide
and overview on the latest implantable electronic medical devices.
The book groups devices with similar functionality into distinct
chapters and looks at the latest design ideas and techniques in
each area as well as providing overviews of existing commercially
available implantable devices. "Implantable Electronic Medical
Devices" aims to equip the reader with essential background
knowledge on the application of existing medical devices as well as
providing an introduction to the latest techniques being used.
A catalogue of existing implantable electronic medical
devices.Up-to-date information on the design of implantable
electronic medical devices.Background information and reviews on
the application and design of up-to-date implantable electronic
medical devices."
This second edition of a pioneering technical work in biomedical
informatics provides a very readable treatment of the deep
computational ideas at the foundation of the field. "Principles of
Biomedical Informatics, "2nd Edition is radically reorganized to
make it especially useable as a textbook for courses that move
beyond the standard introductory material. It includes exercises at
the end of each chapter, ideas for student projects, and a number
of new topics, such as: tree structured data, interval trees, and
time-oriented medical data and their use On Line Application
Processing (OLAP), an old database idea that is only recently
coming of age and finding surprising importance in biomedical
informatics a discussion of nursing knowledge and an example of
encoding nursing advice in a rule-based system X-ray physics and
algorithms for cross-sectional medical image reconstruction,
recognizing that this area was one of the most central to the
origin of biomedical computing an introduction to Markov processes,
and an outline of the elements of a hospital IT security program,
focusing on fundamental ideas rather than specifics of system
vulnerabilities or specific technologies.
It is simultaneously a unified description of the core research
concept areas of biomedical data and knowledge representation,
biomedical information access, biomedical decision-making, and
information and technology use in biomedical contexts, and a
pre-eminent teaching reference for the growing number of healthcare
and computing professionals embracing computation in health-related
fields.
As in the first edition, it includes many worked example
programs in Common LISP, the most powerful and accessible modern
language for advanced biomedical concept representation and
manipulation.
The text also includes humor, history, and anecdotal material to
balance the mathematically and computationally intensive
development in many of the topic areas. The emphasis, as in the
first edition, is on ideas and methods that are likely to be of
lasting value, not just the popular topics of the day. Ira Kalet is
Professor Emeritus of Radiation Oncology, and of Biomedical
Informatics and Medical Education, at the University of Washington.
Until retiring in 2011 he was also an Adjunct Professor in Computer
Science and Engineering, and Biological Structure. From 2005 to
2010 he served as IT Security Director for the University of
Washington School of Medicine and its major teaching hospitals. He
has been a member of the American Medical Informatics Association
since 1990, and an elected Fellow of the American College of
Medical Informatics since 2011. His research interests include
simulation systems for design of radiation treatment for cancer,
software development methodology, and artificial intelligence
applications to medicine, particularly expert systems, ontologies
and modeling.
* Develops principles and methods for representing biomedical data,
using information in context and in decision making, and accessing
information to assist the medical community in using data to its
full potential
* Provides a series of principles for expressing biomedical data
and ideas in a computable form to integrate biological, clinical,
and public health applications
* Includes a discussion of user interfaces, interactive graphics,
and knowledge resources and reference material on programming
languages to provide medical informatics programmers with the
technical tools to develop systems"
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