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Books > Science & Mathematics > Science: general issues
The Cognitive Science of Religion introduces students to key
empirical studies conducted over the past 25 years in this new and
rapidly expanding field. In these studies, cognitive scientists of
religion have applied the theories, findings and research tools of
the cognitive sciences to understanding religious thought,
behaviour and social dynamics. Each chapter is written by a leading
international scholar, and summarizes in non-technical language the
original empirical study conducted by the scholar. No prior or
statistical knowledge is presumed, and studies included range from
the classic to the more recent and innovative cases. Students will
learn about the theories that cognitive scientists have employed to
explain recurrent features of religiosity across cultures and
historical eras, how scholars have tested those theories, and what
the results of those tests have revealed and suggest. Written to be
accessible to undergraduates, this provides a much-needed survey of
empirical studies in the cognitive science of religion.
This book uses a hands-on approach to nonlinear dynamics using
commonly available software, including the free dynamical systems
software Xppaut, Matlab (or its free cousin, Octave) and the Maple
symbolic algebra system. Detailed instructions for various common
procedures, including bifurcation analysis using the version of
AUTO embedded in Xppaut, are provided. This book also provides a
survey that can be taught in a single academic term covering a
greater variety of dynamical systems (discrete versus continuous
time, finite versus infinite-dimensional, dissipative versus
conservative) than is normally seen in introductory texts.
Numerical computation and linear stability analysis are used as
unifying themes throughout the book. Despite the emphasis on
computer calculations, theory is not neglected, and fundamental
concepts from the field of nonlinear dynamics such as solution maps
and invariant manifolds are presented.
Today, air-to-surface vessel (ASV) radars, or more generally
maritime surveillance radars, are installed on maritime
reconnaissance aircraft for long-range detection, tracking and
classification of surface ships (ASuW - Air to Surface Warfare) and
for hunting submarines (ASW - anti-submarine warfare). Such radars
were first developed in the UK during WWII as part of the response
to the threat to shipping from German U-Boats. This book describes
the ASV radars developed in the UK after WWII (1946-2000) and used
by the RAF for long-range maritime surveillance.
Matter and Memory is a book of cognitive philosophy by Henri
Bergson which discusses the classic problem of how the human mind
and its memories are related to the spirit. Bergson uses the
phenomena of memory to construct arguments in favor of the spirit's
existence. The various types of memory, and how they are related to
the physical world, are discussed. Bergson analyses how memories
are formed, what bearing they have on the world, and how they
ultimately come to constitute their possessor's innate spirit. This
book was originally written by Bergson in response to an essay by
Th odule Ribot, who held that all memory could be traced back to
the brain's nervous system. Thus, the essence of human memory could
be reduced to mere matter, rather than containing a higher,
spiritual element. Bergson fervently disagreed with this opinion,
and strove to write this thesis as a counter to the notion that the
spirit can be reduced to only molecular activity.
A compelling history of science from 1900 to the present day, this
is the first book to survey modern developments in science during a
century of unprecedented change, conflict and uncertainty. The
scope is global. Science's claim to access universal truths about
the natural world made it an irresistible resource for industrial
empires, ideological programs, and environmental campaigners during
this period. Science has been at the heart of twentieth century
history - from Einstein's new physics to the Manhattan Project,
from eugenics to the Human Genome Project, or from the wonders of
penicillin to the promises of biotechnology. For some science would
only thrive if autonomous and kept separate from the political
world, while for others science was the best guide to a planned and
better future. Science was both a routine, if essential, part of an
orderly society, and the disruptive source of bewildering
transformation. Jon Agar draws on a wave of recent scholarship that
explores science from interdisciplinary perspectives to offer a
readable synthesis that will be ideal for anyone curious about the
profound place of science in the modern world.
The Fairy Mythology - The World Guide to Gnomes, Fairies, Elves,
and Other Little People. A great collection of folklore regarding
fairies from all over the world. "The book looks at fairy
traditions from across the globe: Scandinavia, the British Isles,
Germany, with folklore tales and the histories behind legends of
such mythic creatures as the Kobolds, Korrigans, and the beloved
brownie. For a true fairy enthusiast, folklore buff, this makes an
excellent additional to any folklore collection." "One of the most
researched and trustworthy sources of information on global
folklore."
The Locum Life: A PhysicianOs Guide to Locum Tenens, is an
insiderOs guide to locum tenens, the world of temporary physician
positions. In 20 clearly written chapters, the author articulates
the nuts and bolts of The Locum Life. Physicians will learn how to
find their first locum tenens assignment, run their own business,
travel, and achieve the work/life balance of their dreams. With
clear, concise, engaging prose, Dr. Wilner has written the
definitive guide to locum tenens.
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