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Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences
Precipitation: Earth Surface Responses and Processes provides
readers with a general and indispensable overview of processing
rainfall processes through radar techniques, numerical models,
geostatistical tools, photogrammetric methods, plots, indexes of
connectivity or rainfall simulations. The handbook follows a clear
and consistent format, and is structured as follows: Introduction
(State-of-the-Art); Part 1. Rainfall and climate/atmosphere; Part
2. Models and applications; Part 3. Rainfall as a key actor playing
the main role affecting different ecosystems. Part 3: Rainfall
affecting the earth surface from different scales and landforms;
Part 4: Rainfall and stormwater quality management in urban and
rural areas. Precipitation is a key factor needed for understanding
landscape evolution and ecosystem services. Knowing the main
precipitation composition, mechanisms and processes allows for
efficient land management plans and ecosystem restoration
activities. However, precipitation shows different responses under
specific environments depending on the climate (from the arid to
the polar areas), parent material, scale (from the raindrops to
catchment scale), intensity, landscape morphologies (soil sealing,
rills, gullies or rivers) or human activities (agriculture or urban
areas). Precipitation: Earth Surface Responses and Processes bring
this information together and provides indispensable material in a
holistic manner for students, scientists and lecturers from
different environmental disciplines such as climatology,
meteorology, geomorphology, hydrology, soil science, geography,
engineering, or ecology.
Precipitation Science: Measurement, Remote Sensing, Microphysics
and Modeling addresses the latest key concerns for researchers in
precipitation science, mainly observing, measuring, modeling and
forecasting. Using case studies and global examples, the book
demonstrates how researchers are addressing these issues using
state-of-the-art methods and models to improve accuracy and output
across the field. In the process, it covers such topics as
discrepancies between models and observations, precipitation
estimations, error assessment, droplet size distributions, and
using data in forecasting and simulations. Other sections cover
improved standard approaches, novel approaches, and coverage of a
variety of topics such as climatology, data records, and more. By
providing comprehensive coverage of the most up-to-date approaches
to understanding, modeling, and predicting precipitation, this book
offers researchers in atmospheric science, hydrology and
meteorology with a comprehensive resource for improving outcomes
and advancing knowledge.
Ancient Supercontinents and the Paleogeography of Earth offers a
systematic examination of Precambrian cratons and supercontinents.
Through detailed maps of drift histories and paleogeography of each
continent, this book examines topics related to Earth's tectonic
evolution prior to Pangea, including plate kinematics, orogenic
development, and paleoenvironments. Additionally, this book
discusses the methodologies used, principally paleomagnetism and
tectonostratigraphy, and addresses geophysical topics of mantle
dynamics and geodynamo evolution over billions of years. Structured
clearly with consistent coverage for Precambrian cratons, this book
combines state-of-the-art paleomagnetic and geochronologic data to
reconstruct the paleogeography of the Earth in the context of major
climatic events such as global glaciations. It is an ideal,
up-to-date reference for geoscientists and geographers looking for
answers to questions surrounding the tectonic evolution of Earth.
Engineers and geologists in the petroleum industry will find
Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics, Third Edition, to be a powerful
resource in providing a basis for rock mechanical knowledge, which
can greatly assist in the understanding of field behavior, design
of test programs, and the design of field operations. Not only does
this text provide specific applications of rock mechanics used
within the petroleum industry, it has a strong focus on basics like
drilling, production, and reservoir engineering. Assessment of rock
mechanical parameters is covered in depth, as is acoustic wave
propagation in rocks, with possible link to 4D seismic as well as
log interpretation. Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics, Third
Edition, is updated to include new topics such as formation
barriers around cased wells, finite element analysis,
multicomponent models, acoustic emissions and elliptical holes. It
also includes updated and expanded coverage of shale reservoirs,
hydraulic fracturing, and carbon capture and sequestration.
Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather: Current to Future Changes on a
Local to Global Scale presents fundamentals and advances in the
science of weather and climate extremes, building on the existing
knowledge by using regional and global case studies. The book
provides an analysis of historical and future changes, physical
processes, measurements, space-time variability, socioeconomic
impact, and risk management. It provides policy makers, researchers
and students working in climate change with a thorough reference
for understanding the diverse impacts of extreme weather and
climate change on varying geographic scales. With contributions
from experts across the globe, the book utilizes methods, case
studies, modeling, and analysis to present valuable, up-to-date
knowledge about the interaction of climate change, weather and the
many implications of the changing environment.
Advanced Algorithms for Mineral and Hydrocarbon Exploration Using
Synthetic Aperture Radar is a research- and practically-based
reference that bridges the gap between the remote sensing industry
and the mineral and hydrocarbon exploration industry. In this
context, the book explains how to commercialize the applications of
synthetic aperture radar and quantum interferometry synthetic
aperture radar (QInSAR) for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration.
This multidisciplinary reference is useful for oil and gas
companies, the mining industry, geoscientists, and coastal and
petroleum engineers.
..".Entrancing photographs of multi-colored mudhills in New
Mexico, the red rock formations of Canyonlands National Park in
Utah, and canyons, cliffs, and desert lands throughout California,
Nevada, and Arizona. Strom has been photographing the deserts of
the American Southwest for thirty years, creating arresting images
of forbidding, breathtaking landscapes containing geological
formations and striking colors like nothing else on earth... His
book of photographs would make the perfect gift for anyone who
loves the landscape of the West."--"New West Magazine"
Stephen Strom has photographed in the southwestern desert lands
of the United States for more than 20 years and this book brings
together, for the first time, a selection of his most powerful and
memorable images.
Strom brings to this landscape the sensibilities of an
astronomer who has lived in the desert for almost two decades. His
photographs capture a land shaped both by the millennial forces of
prehistory and also by yesterday's cloudburst. His images have the
power to compress vast desert spaces in an illusion of intimacy and
comprehension, presenting undulations of colour and form which
appear reimagined in a light that at once penetrates and
sculpts.
Published in 2009, the book Earth Forms, with essays by Gregory
McNamee and Albert Stewart, is the first fine art quality monograph
of Stephen's photographs. To assure images of the highest quality,
Stephen was present at EBS in Verona, Italy when the final proofs
were made. He and Dewi Lewis, the publisher, certified the
adjustments made before each page was printed.
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