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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian sacred works & liturgy > Sacred texts > General
A world Bible for our time from Buddhist, Hindu, Confucian, Taoist, Jewish, Christian, Islamic, and primal religion sources! In this perfect companion to Huston Smith's bestselling The World's Wisdom, Philip Novak distills the most powerful and elegant expressions of the wisdom of humankind. Authentic, poetic translations of key texts are coupled with insightful introductions and "grace notes."
'I have heard the supreme mystery, yoga, from Krishna, from the
lord of yoga himself.' Thus ends the Bhagavad Gita, the most famous
episode from the great Sanskrit epic, the Mahabharata. In its
eighteen short chapters Krishna's teaching leads the warrior Arjuna
from perplexity to understanding and correct action, in the process
raising and developing many key themes from the history of Indian
religions. The Bhagavad Gita is the best known and most widely read
Hindu religious text in the Western world. It considers social and
religious duty, the nature of sacrifice, the nature of action, the
means to liberation, and the relationship of human beings to God.
It culminates in an awe-inspiring vision of Krishna as God
omnipotent, disposer and destroyer of the universe. ABOUT THE
SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made
available the widest range of literature from around the globe.
Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship,
providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable
features, including expert introductions by leading authorities,
helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for
further study, and much more.
In The King and the Land, Stephen C. Russell offers a history of
space and power in the biblical world by demonstrating how the
monarchies in ancient Israel and Judah asserted their power over
strategically important spaces such as privately-held lands,
religious buildings, collectively-governed towns, and urban water
systems. Case studies in the book treat Solomon's use of foreign
architecture (1 Kings 5-8), David's dedication of land to Yahweh (2
Samuel 24), Jehu's decommissioning of Baal's temple (2 Kings 10),
Absalom's navigation of the collective politics of Levantine towns
(2 Samuel 15), and Hezekiah's reshaping of the tunnels that
supplied Jerusalem with water (2 Kings 20; 2 Chronicles 32).
Steeped in archaeological and textual evidence, this book
contextualizes Israelite and Judahite royal and tribal politics
within broader patterns of ancient Near Eastern spatial power. By
providing a historical investigation into the nature of power and
physical space in the Iron Age Levant, this book also offers fresh
literary readings of the biblical texts that anchor its theses.
First published in 2004, The Jewish Study Bible is a landmark,
one-volume resource tailored especially for the needs of students
of the Hebrew Bible. It has won acclaim from readers in all
religious traditions.
The Jewish Study Bible combines the entire Hebrew Bible--in the
celebrated Jewish Publication Society TANAKH Translation--with
explanatory notes, introductory materials, and essays by leading
biblical scholars on virtually every aspect of the text, the world
in which it was written, its interpretation, and its role in Jewish
life. The quality of scholarship, easy-to-navigate format, and
vibrant supplementary features bring the ancient text to life.
This second edition includes revised annotations for nearly the
entire Bible, as well as forty new and updated essays on many of
the issues in Jewish interpretation, Jewish worship in the biblical
and post-biblical periods, and the growing influence of the Hebrew
Bible in the ancient world.
The Jewish Study Bible, Second Edition, is an essential resource
for anyone interested in the Hebrew Bible.
A comprehensive and accessible guide to the Hebrew Bible This book
brings together some of the world's most exciting scholars from
across a variety of disciplines to provide a concise and accessible
guide to the Hebrew Bible. It covers every major genre of book in
the Old Testament together with in-depth discussions of major
themes such as human nature, covenant, creation, ethics, ritual and
purity, sacred space, and monotheism. This authoritative overview
sets each book within its historical and cultural context in the
ancient Near East, paying special attention to its sociological
setting. It provides new insights into the reception of the books
and the different ways they have been studied, from
historical-critical enquiry to modern advocacy approaches such as
feminism and liberation theology. It also includes a guide to
biblical translations and textual criticism and helpful suggestions
for further reading. Featuring contributions from experts with
backgrounds in the Jewish and Christian faith traditions as well as
secular scholars in the humanities and social sciences, The Hebrew
Bible is the perfect starting place for anyone seeking a
user-friendly introduction to the Old Testament, and an invaluable
reference book for students and teachers.
The most comprehensive and up-to-date English-language guide on
hadith scholarship The source of much of our knowledge of the first
two centuries of Islamic history, the hadith literature is made up
of thousands of traditions collected during the formative years of
Islam. Alongside the Qur'an, the hadith forms a second major body
of Islamic scripture, and much of Islamic belief and practice rests
on the hadith including Islamic law, Islamic theology, Qur'anic
interpretation, political thought, and personal behavior. Yet
despite its importance to Muslims worldwide and its indispensable
role as a source for early Islamic history, the hadith remains
unexplored territory for many non-specialist readers. The Wiley
Blackwell Companion to the Hadith is a concise yet comprehensive
overview of both Islamic and Western traditions of hadith study,
offering up-to-date scholarship and providing readers with an
essential guide to this distinctive aspect of Islam. Written by a
multidisciplinary team of distinguished scholars, the Companion
discusses questions of authenticity, epistemology and authority in
the hadith and explores the relationship of the hadith literature
to other ways of transmitting knowledge and establishing authority.
Covers the origins of hadith, the application of hadith within the
Islamic intellectual tradition, and contemporary revaluations of
hadith literature Addresses developments in modern scholarship
about the origins of Islam and Islamic law which are rooted in a
revaluation of hadith Presents new and groundbreaking research from
international scholars from divergent perspectives to present an
accurate and lively overview of the field Explores the emergence of
skepticism about hadith among western scholars Surveys the
evolution of a wide range of approaches to hadith among modern
Muslims Filling a significant gap in current literature in the
field, The Wiley Blackwell Companion to the Hadith is a valuable
resource for students, scholars, and researchers in Islamic
studies, Islamic law, history, and theology.
'Hate is not conquered by hate: hate is conquered by love. This is
a law eternal.' Captivating aphorisms illustrating the Buddhist
dhamma, or moral system. Introducing Little Black Classics: 80
books for Penguin's 80th birthday. Little Black Classics celebrate
the huge range and diversity of Penguin Classics, with books from
around the world and across many centuries. They take us from a
balloon ride over Victorian London to a garden of blossom in Japan,
from Tierra del Fuego to 16th-century California and the Russian
steppe. Here are stories lyrical and savage; poems epic and
intimate; essays satirical and inspirational; and ideas that have
shaped the lives of millions.
A collection of 40 Hadith (sayings) of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)
focusing on the notion of social justice in Islam.
When Near Becomes Far explores the representations and depictions
of old age in the rabbinic Jewish literature of late antiquity
(150-600 CE). Through close literary readings and cultural
analysis, the book reveals the gaps and tensions between idealized
images of old age on the one hand, and the psychologically,
physiologically, and socially complicated realities of aging on the
other hand. The authors argue that while rabbinic literature
presents a number of prescriptions related to qualities and
activities that make for good old age, the respect and reverence
that the elderly should be awarded, and harmonious
intergenerational relationship, it also includes multiple anecdotes
and narratives that portray aging in much more nuanced and poignant
ways. These anecdotes and narratives relate, alongside fantasies
about blissful or unnoticeable aging, a host of fears associated
with old age: from the loss of physical capability and beauty to
the loss of memory and mental acuity, and from marginalization in
the community to being experienced as a burden by one's children.
Each chapter of the book focuses on a different aspect of aging in
the rabbinic world: bodily appearance and sexuality, family
relations, intellectual and cognitive prowess, honor and shame, and
social roles and identity. As the book shows, in their powerful and
sensitive treatments of aging, rabbinic texts offer some of the
richest and most audacious observations on aging in ancient world
literature, many of which still resonate today.
Time in the Book of Ecclesiastes offers a detailed analysis of the
theme of time in Ecclesiastes. The book of Ecclesiastes engages at
length with this theme and presents a sophisticated exploration of
humanity's temporal situation. Ecclesiastes depicts the temporal
reality as extremely problematic for human attempts to live
meaningfully. This is especially due to the tension which the
book's narrator perceives between the cosmic, temporal reality and
the human experience of time. Consequently, humanity's cognitive
engagement with time becomes a particular focus in his exploration
of life under the sun. Time is not only a central theme in
Ecclesiastes; it is also a theme which provides this difficult book
with a degree of coherence and renders meaningful some of the
passages which otherwise seem contradictory. Furthermore, the
explicit exploration in Ecclesiastes of the theme of time provides
an excellent entry-point into the broader discussion regarding the
presence and character of temporal thinking in the Hebrew Bible
more generally. Mirroring the interest in Ecclesiastes for both, Dr
Mette Bundvad discusses the biblical book's presentation of both
the cosmic temporal structures and the framework of the human past,
present and future. It offers close readings of a series of
passages in which the theme of time is especially prominent, thus
demonstrating how the discussion of time works in Ecclesiastes and
how it interacts with other of the book's key-themes.
This new verse translation of the classic Sanskrit text combines
the skills of leading Hinduist Gavin Flood with the stylistic verve
of award-winning poet and translator Charles Martin. The result is
a living, vivid work that avoids dull pedantry and remains true to
the extraordinarily influential original. A devotional, literary,
and philosophical masterpiece of unsurpassed beauty and imaginative
relevance, The Bhagavad Gita has inspired, among others, Mahatma
Gandhi, J. Robert Oppenheimer, T. S. Eliot, Christopher Isherwood,
and Aldous Huxley. Its universal themes life and death, war and
peace, sacrifice resonate in a West increasingly interested in
Eastern religious experiences and the Hindu diaspora."
Ever since the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls in caves near the
site of Qumran in 1947, this mysterious cache of manuscripts has
been associated with the Essenes, a 'sect' configured as marginal
and isolated. Scholarly consensus has held that an Essene library
was hidden ahead of the Roman advance in 68 CE, when Qumran was
partly destroyed. With much doubt now expressed about aspects of
this view, the Essenes, the Scrolls and the Dead Sea systematically
reviews the surviving historical sources, and supports an
understanding of the Essenes as an influential legal society, at
the centre of Judaean religious life, held in much esteem by many
and protected by the Herodian dynasty, thus appearing as
'Herodians' in the Gospels.
Opposed to the Hasmoneans, the Essenes combined sophisticated legal
expertise and autonomy with an austere regimen of practical work,
including a specialisation in medicine and pharmacology. Their
presence along the north-western Dead Sea is strongly indicated by
two independent sources, Dio Chrysostom and Pliny the Elder, and
coheres with the archaeology. The Dead Sea Scrolls represent not an
isolated library, quickly hidden, but burials of manuscripts from
numerous Essene collections, placed in jars in caves for long-term
preservation. The historical context of the Dead Sea area itself,
and its extraordinary natural resources, as well as the archaeology
of Qumran, confirm the Essenes' patronage by Herod, and indicate
that they harnessed the medicinal material the Dead Sea zone
provides to this day.
Despite its deceptively simple title, this book ponders the thorny
issue of the place of the Bible in Jewish religion and culture. By
thoroughly examining the complex link that the Jews have formed
with the Bible, Jewish scholar Jean-Christopher Attias raises the
uncomfortable question of whether it is still relevant for them.
"Jews and the Bible" reveals how the Jews define themselves in
various times and places "with" the Bible, "without" the Bible, and
"against" the Bible. Is it divine revelation or national myth?
Literature or legislative code? One book or a disparate library?
Text or object? For the Jews, over the past two thousand years or
more, the Bible has been all that and much more. In fact, Attias
argues that the Bible is nothing in and of itself. Like the Koran,
the Bible has never been anything other than what its readers make
of it. But what they've made of it tells a fascinating story and
raises provocative philosophical and ethical questions.
The Bible is indeed an elusive book, and so Attias explores the
fundamental discrepancy between what we think the Bible tells us
about Judaism and what Judaism actually tells us about the Bible.
With passion and intellect, Attias informs and enlightens the
reader, never shying away from the difficult questions, ultimately
asking: In our post-genocide and post-Zionist culture, can the
Bible be saved?
One of the seminal texts in the Buddhist literary canon, "The
Dhammapada" presents the timeless wisdom of the Buddha. This
edition is introduced and translated by the founder of the Friends
of the Western Buddhist Order and is annotated for ease of
understanding. It can be taken as a straightforward and practical
summary of the essential teachings of the Buddha, but - much more
than that - the "Dhammapada" is a poetic representation of a
sublime spiritual ideal.
With ANTHOLOGY OF WORLD SCRIPTURES, 9th Edition you will encounter
the most notable and instructive sacred texts from major world
religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism,
Confucianism, Taoism, Shinto, Zoroastrianism, Judaism,
Christianity, and Islam. You'll also examine scriptures from new
religious movements including Baha'i, The Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-Day Saints, the Christian Science Church, and the
Unification Church. You'll study scriptural readings in context,
see how each religion is actually practiced today, as well as be
introduced to its history, teachings, organization, ethics, and
rituals. To help you understand the readings, you'll find
introductions, study questions, glossaries, extensive footnotes
explaining more challenging parts of the readings, scriptural
charts, and suggestions for further reading.
The Upanisads is the Hindu equivalent of the Christian New
Testament. It is a collection of spritual treatises written in
Sanskirt between 800 and 400 BCE. Typically an Upanisad recounts
one or more sessions of teaching, often setting each within the
story of how it came to be taught. These 13 texts, the principal
Upanisads, are devoted to understanding the inner meaning of the
religion: they explicate its crucial doctrines - rebirth, the law
of karma, the means of conquering death and of achieving
detachment, equilibrium and spiritual bliss. They emphasise the
perennial search for true knowledge. This translation and selection
offers a full and comprehensive text.
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