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Books > Language & Literature > Language teaching & learning (other than ELT) > Language teaching theory & methods
The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Language Teaching defines Chinese
language teaching in a pedagogical, historical, and contemporary
context. Throughout the volume, teaching methods are discussed,
including the traditional China-based approach, and Western methods
such as communicative teaching and the immersion program. The
Handbook also presents a pedagogical model covering pronunciation,
tones, characters, vocabulary, grammar, and the teaching of
listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The remaining chapters
explore topics of language assessment, technology enhanced
instruction, teaching materials and resources, Chinese for specific
purposes, classroom implementation, social contexts of language
teaching and language teaching policies, and pragmatics and
culture. Ideal for scholars and researchers of Chinese language
teaching, the Handbook will benefit educators and teacher training
programs. This is the first comprehensive volume exploring the
growing area of Chinese language pedagogy.
Over the last twenty years phraseology has become a major field of pure and applied research in Western European and North American linguistics. This book is made up of authoritative contributions from leading specialists who examine the increasingly crucial role played by ready-made word-combinations in language acquisition and adult language use. The book introduces the main theoretical approaches, analyses the corpus data and phrase typology, and considers the application of phraseology to associated disciplines including lexicography, language learning, stylistics, and computational analysis.
Wanneer 'n mens soms moedeloos raak oor die doelbewuste pogings om
Afrikaans te ondermyn, en oor sy verlies aan status, vergeet 'n
mens te gou van sy prestasies, se H.P van Coller. Die Afrikaanse
letterkunde van die afgelope jare het vir Afrikaans veel gegee om
op trots te wees: eerlike besinning oor ons bestaan in hierdie land
en hierdie wereld, gekenmerk deur ongeewenaarde verskeidenheid en
diepgang. Hierdie bundel besinnings oor aspekte van die Afrikaanse
literatuursisteem bestryk 'n hele spektrum: van die bestudering van
enkeltekste tot die beskrywing van groter prosesse en stelsels soos
kanonisering en die literere veld.
This book examines the nature of human language and the ideology of
linguistic legitimacy - the common set of beliefs about language
differences that leads to the rejection of some language varieties
and the valorization of others. It investigates a broad range of
case studies of languages and dialects which have for various
reasons been considered 'low-status' including: African American
English, Spanglish, American Sign Language, Yiddish, Esperanto and
other constructed languages, indigenous languages in post-colonial
neo-European societies, and Afrikaans and related language issues
in South Africa. Further, it discusses the implications of the
ideology of linguistic legitimacy for the teaching and learning of
foreign languages in the US. Written in a clear and accessible
style, this book provides a readable and pedagogically useful tool
to help readers comprehend the nature of human language, and the
ways in which attitudes about human language can have either
positive or negative consequences for communities and their
languages. It will be of particular interest to language teachers
and teacher educators, as well as students and scholars of applied
linguistics, intercultural communication, minority languages and
language extinction.
This book explores the relationship between language education and
citizenship through theoretical and pedagogical lenses, examining
existing language education provision in the context of the needs
of today's learners and societies. The robust analytical framework
developed in the opening chapters provides the foundation for a
range of practical suggestions for making the integration of
language and citizenship a dynamic reality in the classroom.
La habilidad para comprender y producir textos adecuados en las
distintas situaciones comunicativas es una competencia cultural
clave en la sociedad actual del conocimiento. El presente volumen
colectivo auna didactica y linguistica para explorar la complejidad
textual y la competencia textual en la ensenanza del espanol como
lengua extranjera. Los estudios interdiciplinares revelan que el
encuentro con textos de lengua extranjera, en un entorno
intercultural, fomenta la competencia textual para que leer sea
tambien comprender.
Gives a comprehensive overview of the field including historical and interdisciplinary perspectives. Looks at the relationship between the theory and application of Computer-Assisted Language Learning. Describes how the computer is conceptualized as both tutor and tool, and discusses the implications for computer programming, language teaching, and learning. So far the development of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) has been fragmented. The points of departure for CALL projects have been enormously varied, and when the projects have been written up, they rarely refer to those that have gone before. Michael Levy addresses this shortcoming, setting CALL work into a context, both historical and interdisciplinary. He is the first person in the field to consider CALL as a body of work. He also aims to identify themes and patterns of development that relate contemporary CALL to earlier projects. The author goes on to explore how CALL practitioners have conceptualized the use of the computer in language teaching and learning. He achieves this through a detailed review of the literature, and through the results of an international CALL Survey, where key CALL practitioners from 18 countries respond to questions on aspects of CALL materials development. Drawn from this rich source of information on actual CALL practice, Michael Levy analyses and expands on a tutor-tool framework. He shows this to be of value for a better understanding of methodology, integration of CALL into the curriculum, the role of the teacher and learner, and evaluation.
1) Covering all the layers of the sentence right periphery in
Chinese, eight sentence-final particles and the interaction among
them are comprehensively studied. 2) Through the lens of feature
theory, the theoretical views from a variety of dimensions are
discussed. 3) It allows us to see how L2 learners whose first
language has no similar equivalents acquire these peripheral
particles. 4) With its commonly used nature in spoken Chinese, both
the linguistic analysis and the findings from the empirical studies
of the particles in this book are significant for learning and
teaching of Chinese.
The History of the English Language has been a standard university
course offering for over 150 years. Yet relatively little has been
written about teaching a course whose very title suggests its
prodigious chronological, geographic, and disciplinary scope. In
the nineteenth century, History of the English Language courses
focused on canonical British literary works. Since these early
curricula were formed, the English language has changed, and so
have the courses. In the twenty-first century, instructors account
for the growing prominence of World Englishes as well as the
English language's transformative relationship with the internet
and social media. Approaches to Teaching the History of the English
Language addresses the challenges and circumstances that the
course's instructors and students commonly face. The volume reads
as a series of "master classes" taught by experienced instructors
who explain the pedagogical problems that inspired resourceful
teaching practices. Although its chapters are authored by seasoned
teachers, many of whom are preeminent scholars in their individual
fields, the book is designed for instructors at any career
stage-beginners and veterans alike. The topics addressed in
Approaches to Teaching the History of the English Language include:
the unique pedagogical dynamic that transpires in language study;
the course's origins and relevance to current university curricula;
scholarly approaches that can offer an abiding focus in a
semester-long course; advice about navigating the course's
formidable chronological ambit; ways to account for the language's
many varieties; and the course's substantial and pedagogical
relationship to contemporary multimedia platforms. Each chapter
balances theory and practice, explaining in detail activities,
assignments, or discussion questions ready for immediate use by
instructors.
Linguistica hispanica actual provides step-by-step instructions on
how to plan, design, and teach introductory Hispanic Linguistics
courses. It is a versatile resource, which can be used in
conjunction with Introduccion a la linguistica hispanica actual:
teoria y practica. It contains an answer key for all the activities
in the main textbook. It also includes additional activities, with
clear and accessible explanations for students and instructors, and
can accompany other existing texts and courses on Hispanic
Linguistics. Features include: * A comprehensive selection of
materials which gradually introduce students to the main areas of
Hispanic Linguistics: General Linguistics, Phonology and Phonetics,
Morphology, Syntax, Semantics and Pragmatics, History of the
Spanish Language, Language Variation, and Second Language
Acquisition and Language Teaching. * A wide range of
carefully-crafted classroom and homework activities, essay
questions and research projects to engage students and enrich their
learning of Hispanic Linguistics. * Detailed guidance on how to
successfully implement each activity in the classroom, suggestions
for how to expand and adapt activities for different needs, and a
full annotated answer key for instructors to save time planning and
implementing lessons. * An extensive bilingual glossary of terms
for each of the disciplines covered in the guide helps teachers
introduce key concepts and terms in the classroom. Linguistica
hispanica actual provides a wealth of activities specially designed
to make learning Hispanic Linguistics more dynamic and enjoyable
for students.
Language Learning with Technology is for teachers interested in
integrating technology into their classroom practice. The book
contains 150 classroom activities for beginner to advanced level
learners, incorporating a wide range of up-to-date technologies,
such as mobile technologies and social networking. It puts pedagogy
first, with the content organised around areas of language learning
rather than technology types. Chapters cover language skills and
the language areas of grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary, as
well as project work and assessment and evaluation.
In the last part of the twentieth century, the human sciences
witnessed three paradigmatic turns' that made it possible to
comprehend each individual discipline in the light of a unitary
object of study, the text: the pragmatic turn within linguistics,
the linguistic turn within historical and cultural studies, and the
cultural turn within literary studies. Combined with the more
comprehensive nature of the texts studied (the mass media,
postcolonial studies, etc.), reflection on the theoretical approach
is more important today than ever as a means of interdisciplinary
practice across both disciplines and languages. Most of the
contributions in this book were originally presented at a
conference on Disciplines and Interdisciplinarity in Foreign
Language Studies. The conference took place at the University of
Aarhus, Denmark, 19-20 September 2003 and was organised by The
Language and Culture Network. Founded in 2002, the network promotes
interdisciplinary collaboration between the traditional branches of
Foreign Language Studies.
Extensively revised and updated, this second edition provides, in
an A-Z format, an analysis of the most important generalizations
that have been made on the unidirectional change of grammatical
forms and constructions. Based on the analysis of more than 1,000
languages, it reconstructs over 500 processes of grammatical change
in the languages of the world, including East Asian languages such
as Chinese, Korean and Japanese. Readers are provided with the
tools to discover how lexical and grammatical meanings can be
related to one another in a principled way, how such issues as
polysemy, heterosemy, and transcategoriality are dealt with, and
why certain linguistic forms have simultaneous lexical and
grammatical functions. Definitions of lexical concepts are provided
with examples from a broad variety of languages, and references to
key relevant research literature. Linguists and other scholars will
gain a better understanding of languages on a worldwide scale.
Corrective feedback is a vital pedagogical tool in language
learning. This is the first volume to provide an in-depth analysis
and discussion of the role of corrective feedback in second and
foreign language learning and teaching. Written by leading
scholars, it assembles cutting-edge research and state-of-the-art
articles that address recent developments in core areas of
corrective feedback including oral, written, computer-mediated,
nonverbal, and peer feedback. The chapters are a combination of
both theme-based and original empirical studies carried out in
diverse second and foreign language contexts. Each chapter provides
a concise review of its own topic, discusses theoretical and
empirical issues not adequately addressed before, and identifies
their implications for classroom instruction and future research.
It will be an essential resource for all those interested in the
role of corrective feedback in second and foreign language learning
and how they can be used to enhance classroom teaching.
How can theories of language development be understood and applied
in your language classroom? By presenting a range of linguistic
perspectives from formal to functional to cognitive, this book
highlights the relevance of second language acquisition research to
the language classroom. Following a brief historical survey of the
ways in which language has been viewed, Whong clearly discusses the
basic tenets of Chomskyan linguistics, before exploring ten
generalisations about second language development in terms of their
implications for language teaching. Emphasising the formal
generative approach, the book explores well-known language teaching
methods, looking at the extent to which linguistic theory is
relevant to the different approaches. This is the first textbook to
provide an explicit discussion of language teaching from the point
of view of formal linguistics. Key features * Deconstructs a lesson
plan to show the translation of theory to classroom practice *
Provides 'For Discussion' sections at the end of every chapter *
Includes a Glossary of key terms and concepts in the field
Materials Development in Language Teaching aims to help readers
apply current theoretical principles and research findings to the
practical realities of developing and exploiting classroom
materials. The authors also suggest new ideas and directions in
materials development, which readers can pursue for themselves.
This book is accessible to readers with little previous experience
in the field, and is essential reading for all those involved in
developing materials for language teaching. In the second edition
of this highly popular title, each chapter has been comprehensively
revised and updated to take into account both recent research and
the significant technological developments since the first edition
was published in 1998. Two new chapters have been added to assess
the potential of electronic media for materials development. These
chapters include an overview of the technologies available, as well
as individual case studies and activities.
This book is the first to explore the varied ways in which invented
languages can be used to teach languages and linguistics in
university courses. There has long been interest in invented
languages, also known as constructed languages or conlangs, both in
the political arena (as with Esperanto) and in the world of
literature and science fiction and fantasy media - Tolkien's Quenya
and Sindarin, Dothraki in Game of Thrones, and Klingon in the Star
Trek franchise, among many others. Linguists have recently served
as language creators or consultants for film and television, with
notable examples including Jessica Coon's work on the film Arrival,
Christine Schreyer's Kryptonian for Man of Steel, and David Adger's
contributions to the series Beowulf. The chapters in this volume
show how the use of invented languages as a teaching tool can reach
a student population who might not otherwise be interested in
studying linguistics, as well as helping those students to develop
the fundamental core skills of linguistic analysis. Invented
languages encourage problem-based and active learning; they shed
light on the nature of linguistic diversity and implicational
universals; and they provide insights into the complex interplay of
linguistic patterns and social, environmental, and historical
processes. The volume brings together renowned scholars and junior
researchers who have used language invention and constructed
languages to achieve a range of pedagogical objectives. It will be
of interest to graduate students and teachers of linguistics and
those in related areas such as anthropology and psychology.
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