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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Medical imaging
This portable guide to radiology nursing provides comprehensive
information about this emerging specialty in a concise format
designed for speedy information retrieval. Written for both
practicing nurses and new orientees, it outlines general procedures
and protocols, along with requisite information for patient care in
specialized areas of radiology. It discusses care for all patient
populations including morbidly obese, pediatric, geriatric, and
oncology and addresses vascular access, infection control,
teamwork, and sterile technique in the radiology setting. The book
encompasses over 50 different IR procedures, and also describes
emergency situations in radiology and how to respond to them. With
an emphasis on inter-professional care, the book demystifies
complex procedures and includes clinical "pearls" from seasoned
experts in radiology nursing. The book's format features
consistently organized chapters, bulleted information "at a
glance," an introduction, objectives, and summary in each chapter,
and case studies to reinforce radiological interventions. The guide
will be a welcome addition to the arsenal of radiology, emergency,
and clinical care nurses as well as new orientees. This book was
originally published under the Fast Facts series by Springer
Publishing Company.
This book covers emerging trends in signal processing research and
biomedical engineering, exploring the ways in which signal
processing plays a vital role in applications ranging from medical
electronics to data mining of electronic medical records. Topics
covered include statistical modeling of electroencephalograph data
for predicting or detecting seizure, stroke, or Parkinson's;
machine learning methods and their application to biomedical
problems, which is often poorly understood, even within the
scientific community; signal analysis; medical imaging; and machine
learning, data mining, and classification. The book features
tutorials and examples of successful applications that will appeal
to a wide range of professionals and researchers interested in
applications of signal processing, medicine, and biology.
Find information fast on the most frequently requested radiographic
projections! Merrill's Pocket Guide to Radiography, 15th Edition
summarizes essential information for more than 150 radiography
projections in a spiral-bound format designed for quick reference
in the clinical environment. Clear instructions explain how to
position patients and body parts, and an optimal radiograph is
included for each projection. From noted medical imaging educator
Jeannean Hall Rollins, this easy-to-carry handbook guides you
through everything from perfect positioning to perfect exposures.
Bulleted step-by-step instructions show how to position the patient
and body part for frequently requested radiography projections.
More than 150 projections are each presented in a two-page spread,
and include information on patient position, part position, central
ray angulation, collimation, KVp values, and a photograph of a
properly positioned patient. Diagnostic-quality radiograph for each
projection demonstrates the result the radiographer is trying to
achieve. Computed Radiography information allows the radiographer
to make the subtle adjustments necessary to obtaining optimal CR
results. Exposure technique chart for every projection helps reduce
the need for repeat radiographs and improves overall image quality.
Abbreviations and external landmarks are listed on the inside front
cover and inside back cover for quick reference. Compensating
filter information is included for those projections where filters
are used. Section dividers with tabs make it easier to find the
beginning of each section. NEW! Updated digital radiographs provide
greater contrast resolution for improved visualization of pertinent
anatomy. NEW! Thoroughly revised content reflects the latest
American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) standards.
NEW! Updated positioning photos show current digital imaging
equipment and technology. NEW! Full-color design emphasizes the key
points on each page, enhancing your study of radiographic
positioning and procedures.
This is an interdisciplinary book that presents the applications of
novel laser spectroscopy and imaging techniques for the detection
of cancers recently developed by some of the world's most renown
researchers. The book consists of three parts and a total of 16
chapters. Each chapter is written by leading experts who are
actively seeking to develop novel spectroscopic and analytical
methods for cancer detection and diagnosis.In Part I, the authors
present fundamentals on optics, atoms and molecules, biophysics,
cancer and machine learning. These chapters are intended for those
who are not experts in the field but wish to learn about
fundamentals' aspects of some of the key topics that are addressed
in this book. Particular attention has been given to providing key
references for those who wish to go further into the fundamental
aspects of atoms and molecules, light-matter interaction, optical
instrumentation, machine learning and cancer.In Part II, the
authors present key applications of various laser spectroscopic
methods in cancer diagnosis. They have provided recent progress in
cancer diagnostics obtained by combining laser spectroscopy and
machine learning for the analysis of the spectra acquired from
biomedical tissues and biofluids.In Part III, the authors present
chapters that discuss key developments in the applications of
various laser imaging techniques for cancer detection.This is one
of the few books that addresses cancer detection and diagnosis
using laser spectroscopic and imaging tools with an eye on
providing the reader the scientific tools, including machine
learning ones.
To succeed in radiology, you not only need to be able to interpret
diagnostic images accurately and efficiently; you also need to make
wise decisions about managing your practice at every level. Whether
you work in a private, group, hospital, and/or university setting,
this practical resource delivers the real-world advice you need to
effectively navigate day-to-day financial decisions, equipment and
computer systems choices, and interactions with your partners and
staff. Equips you to make the best possible decisions on assessing
your equipment needs * dealing with manufacturers * purchasing
versus leasing * and anticipating maintenance costs and
depreciation. Helps you to identify your most appropriate options
for picture archiving systems and radiology information systems *
security issues * high-speed lines * storage issues * workstation
assessments * and paperless filmless flow. Offers advice on dealing
with departments/clinicians who wish to perform radiological
procedures and provides strategies for win-win compromises, drawing
the line, inpatient-versus-outpatient considerations, cost and
revenue sharing, and more.
The last decade has seen enormous upheaval within all aspects of
health care, and the gastrointestinal/ gastroenterology (GI)
service has been no exception. Increasing demand for new and
established diagnostic and interventional procedures has encouraged
innovative models of service delivery, resulting in a range of
health professionals crossing traditional practice boundaries. In
particular, nurses and radiographers have seized the opportunity to
develop their scope of practice, managing a range of procedures
including colonoscopy, barium studies and CT colonography. This
has, in many cases, freed both radiologists and gastroenterologists
to take on new roles in the interventional service. The development
of new procedures and new ways of working has promoted a renewed
enthusiasm for critical evaluation of the GI service as a whole. As
practitioners and clinicians learn new skills and extend their
scope of practice it is essential that they have a thorough
understanding of the basis of safe, effective and evidence based
practice. This book offers the reader a detailed overview of the
range of imaging procedures that may be employed in the
investigation of gastrointestinal tract pathology, and explores
current practice related to the subsequent patient care pathways
and treatment options. It has been designed as a detailed reference
guide for all health professionals who have a direct involvement in
the GI tract and its imaging, including those who may be referring
patients for GI radiological investigation, those professionals who
are performing and subsequently reporting the procedures, and the
clinicians responsible for the subsequent patient management. This
book offers a unique insight into the rapidly changing radiology
service, and offers introductory chapters which provide the
fundamental underpinning knowledge required for safe and effective
GI practice. Subsequent chapters discuss the evidence base related
to a range of imaging procedures suitable for investigation of
upper and lower GI symptoms, supported by key pathology chapters.
The book also explores the range of treatments available for the
more common GI tract pathology. Multi professional authorship.
Detailed evidence-informed explanations of a range of individual GI
procedures, including suggestions for problem solving and
adaptation of technique. With extensive illustrations, medical
images, boxes and tables. References and further reading. /ul>
Recent advancements in the technology of medical imaging, such as
CT and MRI scanners, are making it possible to create more detailed
3D and 4D images. These powerful images require vast amounts of
digital data to help with the diagnosis of the patient. Artificial
intelligence (AI) must play a vital role in supporting with the
analysis of this medical imaging data, but it will only be viable
as long as healthcare professionals and AI interact to embrace deep
thinking platforms such as automation in the identification of
diseases in patients. AI Innovation in Medical Imaging Diagnostics
is an essential reference source that examines AI applications in
medical imaging that can transform hospitals to become more
efficient in the management of patient treatment plans through the
production of faster imaging and the reduction of radiation dosages
through the PET and SPECT imaging modalities. The book also
explores how data clusters from these images can be translated into
small data packages that can be accessed by healthcare departments
to give a real-time insight into patient care and required
interventions. Featuring research on topics such as assistive
healthcare, cancer detection, and machine learning, this book is
ideally designed for healthcare administrators, radiologists, data
analysts, computer science professionals, medical imaging
specialists, diagnosticians, medical professionals, researchers,
and students.
SECTION 1: BASICS OF MRI 1. Basic Principles 2. T1, T2 Relaxations
and Image Weighting 3. k-space and Scanning Parameters 4. Magnetic
Resonance Instrumentation 5. Sequences I: Basic Principles and
Classification 6. Sequences II: Accessory Techniques 7. Sequences
III: When to Use What Sequences 8. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Artifacts 9. Magnetic Resonance Imaging Safety 10. Magnetic
Resonance Imaging Contrast Media 11. Normal Signal Intensity on
Magnetic Resonance Imaging 12. Principles of Interpretation:
Neuroimaging 13. Principles of Interpretation: Body Imaging SECTION
2: MRI TECHNIQUES 14. 3 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging 15.
Magnetic Resonance Angiography 16. Diffusion Weighted Imaging 17.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Perfusion 18. Magnetic Resonance
Spectroscopy 19. Neuroimaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques
20. Body Imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques I 21. Body
Imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques II 22. Cardiac
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques 23. Lung Magnetic Resonance
Imaging Techniques Index
In the medical field, there is a constant need to improve
professionals' abilities to provide prompt and accurate diagnoses.
The use of image and pattern recognizing software may provide
support to medical professionals and enhance their abilities to
properly identify medical issues. Medical Image Processing for
Improved Clinical Diagnosis provides emerging research exploring
the theoretical and practical aspects of computer-based imaging and
applications within healthcare and medicine. Featuring coverage on
a broad range of topics such as biomedical imaging, pattern
recognition, and medical diagnosis, this book is ideally designed
for medical practitioners, students, researchers, and others in the
medical and engineering fields seeking current research on the use
of images to enhance the accuracy of medical prognosis.
Optimize diagnostic accuracy with Problem Solving in Pediatric
Imaging, a new volume in the Problem Solving in Radiology series.
This concise title offers quick, authoritative guidance from
experienced radiologists who focus on the problematic conditions
you're likely to see-and how to reach an accurate diagnosis in an
efficient manner. Addresses the practical aspects of pediatric
imaging-perfect for practitioners, fellows, and senior level
residents who may or may not specialize in pediatric radiology, but
need to use and understand it. Integrates problem-solving
techniques throughout, addressing questions such as, "If I see
this, what do I need to consider? What are my next steps?" Presents
content in a highly useful, real-world manner, with sections on
conventional radiography in the ED, NICU, PICU, and CICU;
fluoroscopy; body imaging; and neuroradiology. Imaging findings are
merged with clinical, anatomic, developmental, and molecular
information to extract key diagnostic and therapeutic information.
Contains a section on special topics with chapters on radiation
safety and quality assurance. Features hundreds of high-quality
color images and anatomic drawings that provide a clear picture of
what to look for when interpreting studies. Illustrations conveying
normal anatomy help you gain an in-depth perspective of each
pathology. Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your
enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and
references from the book on a variety of devices.
Biophotonic diagnostics/biomedical spectroscopy can revolutionise
the medical environment by providing a responsive and objective
diagnostic environment. This book aims to explain the fundamentals
of the physical techniques used combined with the particular
requirements of analysing medical/clinical samples as a resource
for any interested party. In addition, it will show the potential
of this field for the future of medical science and act as a driver
for translation across many different biological
problems/questions.
In September 2009, the format of the written Radiology FRCR Part 2A
examinations changed. The previous negatively-marked true-false
MCQs have become obsolete, replaced by 'single best answer'
(SBA)questions, with candidates selecting 1 of 5 options, without
negative marking. The author team have themselves recently
successfully sat the FRCR exam, and have prior experience in the
SBA format, making them ideally suited to write such a book, and
have produced an excellent revision guide for the new format exam.
There are 750 stem questions covering all 6 modules, including a
separate section with a 75 questions-per-module 'mock' examination
which readers can use to test themselves against the clock, under
examination conditions, to hone their technique. The questions have
been extensively researched and cross-checked, with relevant topics
being drawn from major radiology textbooks, as well as current
radiological journals such as Clinical Radiology and Radiographics.
Answers are given with detailed explanations and references are
provided, which can also be used for further reading as
appropriate. As a bonus the authors pass on their own proven exam
tips and techniques. Key Points - Authors recently sat exams
themselves - Over 700 questions
This book describes methods for statistical brain imaging data
analysis from both the perspective of methodology and from the
standpoint of application for software implementation in
neuroscience research. These include those both commonly used
(traditional established) and state of the art methods. The former
is easier to do due to the availability of appropriate software. To
understand the methods it is necessary to have some mathematical
knowledge which is explained in the book with the help of figures
and descriptions of the theory behind the software. In addition,
the book includes numerical examples to guide readers on the
working of existing popular software. The use of mathematics is
reduced and simplified for non-experts using established methods,
which also helps in avoiding mistakes in application and
interpretation. Finally, the book enables the reader to understand
and conceptualize the overall flow of brain imaging data analysis,
particularly for statisticians and data-scientists unfamiliar with
this area. The state of the art method described in the book has a
multivariate approach developed by the authors' team. Since brain
imaging data, generally, has a highly correlated and complex
structure with large amounts of data, categorized into big data,
the multivariate approach can be used as dimension reduction by
following the application of statistical methods. The R package for
most of the methods described is provided in the book.
Understanding the background theory is helpful in implementing the
software for original and creative applications and for an unbiased
interpretation of the output. The book also explains new methods in
a conceptual manner. These methodologies and packages are commonly
applied in life science data analysis. Advanced methods to obtain
novel insights are introduced, thereby encouraging the development
of new methods and applications for research into medicine as a
neuroscience.
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