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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Ethnic studies > Indigenous peoples
This wide-ranging survey of the environmental damage to Native
American lands and peoples in North America-in recent times as well
as previous decades-documents the continuing impact on the health,
wellness, land, and communities of indigenous peoples. Beginning in
the early 1950s, Native peoples were recruited to mine "yellow
dust"-uranium-and then, over decades, died in large numbers of
torturous cancers. Uranium-induced cancers have become the
deadliest plague unleashed upon Native peoples of North America-one
with grave consequences impacting generations of American Indian
families. Today, resource-driven projects such as the Keystone XL
pipeline continue to put the health and safety of American Indians
at risk. Authored by an expert with 40 years of experience in the
subject, this book documents the environmental provocations
afflicting Native American peoples in the United States: from the
toll of uranium mining on the Navajos to the devastation wrought by
dioxin, PCBs, and other pollutants on the agricultural economy of
the Akwesasne Mohawk reservation in northernmost New York. The
detailed personal stories of human suffering will enable readers to
grasp the seriousness of the injustices levied against Native
peoples as a result of corporations' and governments' greed for
natural resources. Exposes readers to complete and current
information about the severe environmental and health concerns that
American Indians living on reservations experience due to
environmental degradation Encourages awareness of the issues tribal
governments and Indian communities commonly face in balancing
economic rewards and environmental and health consequences Provides
important historical context to support readers' understanding of
the present-day situation of American Indians and reservation life
How are injurious pasts redeployed by the dispossessed? After
Servitude explores how agrarian engineers, Indigenous farmers,
Mestizo mining bosses, and rural workers navigate racial
hierarchies rooted in histories of forced agrarian labor. In the
rural Bolivian province of Ayopaya, where the liberatory promises
of property remain elusive, Quechua people address such hierarchies
by demanding aid from Mestizo elites and, when that fails, through
acts of labor militancy. Against institutional faith in property
ownership as a means to detach land from people and present from
past, the kin of former masters and servants alike have insisted
that ethical debts from earlier racial violence stretch across
epochs and formal land sales. What emerges is a vision of justice
grounded in popular demands that wealth remain beholden to the
region's agrarian past. By tracing Ayopayans' active efforts to
contend with servitude's long shadow, Mareike Winchell illuminates
the challenges that property confronts as both an extractive
paradigm and a means of historical redress.
When John Joseph Mathews (1894-1979) began his career as a writer
in the 1930s, he was one of only a small number of Native American
authors writing for a national audience. Today he is widely
recognized as a founder and shaper of twentieth-century Native
American literature. Twenty Thousand Mornings is Mathews's intimate
chronicle of his formative years. Written in 1965-67 but only
recently discovered, this work captures Osage life in pre-statehood
Oklahoma and recounts many remarkable events in
early-twentieth-century history. Born in Pawhuska, Osage Nation,
Mathews was the only surviving son of a mixed-blood Osage father
and a French-American mother. Within these pages he lovingly
depicts his close relationships with family members and friends.
Yet always drawn to solitude and the natural world, he wanders the
Osage Hills in search of tranquil swimming holes - and new
adventures. Overturning misguided critical attempts to confine
Mathews to either Indian or white identity, Twenty Thousand
Mornings shows him as a young man of his time. He goes to dances
and movies, attends the brand-new University of Oklahoma, and joins
the Air Service as a flight instructor during World War I -
spawning a lifelong fascination with aviation. His accounts of
wartime experiences include unforgettable descriptions of his first
solo flight and growing skill in night-flying. Eventually Mathews
gives up piloting to become a student again, this time at Oxford
University, where he begins to mature as an intellectual. In her
insightful introduction and explanatory notes, Susan Kalter places
Mathews's work in the context of his life and career as a novelist,
historian, naturalist, and scholar. Kalter draws on his unpublished
diaries, revealing aspects of his personal life that have
previously been misunderstood. In addressing the significance of
this posthumous work, she posits that Twenty Thousand Mornings will
challenge, defy, and perhaps redefine studies of American Indian
autobiography.
During the colonial period, thousands of North American Native
peoples travelled to Cuba independently as traders, diplomats,
missionary candidates, immigrants, or refugees; others were
forcibly transported as captives, slaves, indentured labourers, or
prisoners of war. Over the half millennium after Spanish contact,
Cuba served as the principal destination and residence of peoples
as diverse as the Yucatec Mayas of Mexico; the Calusa, Timucua,
Creek, and Seminole peoples of Florida; and the Apache and Puebloan
cultures of the northern provinces of New Spain. In this first
history of the significant and diverse Amerindian presence in Cuba
during and well beyond the early colonial period, Yaremko
demonstrates the diverse, multifaceted, and dynamic nature of the
indigenous diaspora in colonial Cuba. Acknowledging these groups'
role in geopolitical, diplomatic, economic, and diasporic
processes, Yaremko argues that these migrants played an essential
role in the historical development of Cuba. With case studies and
documentation from various sites, Yaremko's narrative presents a
fuller history of Amerindian migration and diaspora in Cuba and the
rest of Latin America.
Helen Hunt Jackson's famous expos chronicles the oppression and
murder the Native American peoples suffered throughout the 18th and
19th centuries. This book was published in 1885, at a time when the
final conflicts between the United States and the Native American
populations were being fought. The concept of allotted reservations
as a means of settling land disputes had by then been underway for
decades. At this point in time, the colonial settlers from Europe
had spent over a century driving back the native inhabitants of
North America. Jackson casts her examination over the preceding
century, cataloging the systematic process through which the Native
American populace was suppressed, killed and robbed of their lands
and heritage. Each separate tribe is considered, such as the
Cherokees, Sioux and the Delawares: for each we are given a
cultural profile, before Jackson details the interactions -
peaceful and hostile - each respective tribe had with the incipient
European settlers.
Society is continually moving towards global interaction, and
nations often contain citizens of numerous cultures and
backgrounds. Bi-culturalism incorporates a higher degree of social
inclusion in an effort to bring about social justice and change,
and it may prove to be an alternative to the existing dogma of
mainstream Europe-based hegemonic bodies of knowledge. The Handbook
of Research on Indigenous Knowledge and Bi-Culturalism in a Global
Context is a collection of innovative studies on the nature of
indigenous bodies' knowledge that incorporates the sacred or
spiritual influence across various countries following World War
II, while exploring the difficulties faced as society immerses
itself in bi-culturalism. While highlighting topics including
bi-cultural teaching, Africology, and education empowerment, this
book is ideally designed for academicians, urban planners,
sociologists, anthropologists, researchers, and professionals
seeking current research on validating the growth of indigenous
thinking and ideas.
"This striking project will be of wide interest to scholars and
students concerned with social movements and indigenous rights. The
topic is important and timely, and the author is one of the most
respected Mayan intellectuals and activists." -- Kay Warren,
Director of Politics, Culture, and Identity Program, Watson
Institute, and Professor of International Studies and Anthropology,
Brown University
When Mayan leaders protested the celebration of the
Quincentenary of the "discovery" of America and joined with other
indigenous groups in the Americas to proclaim an alternate
celebration of 500 years of resistance, they rose to national
prominence in Guatemala. This was possible in part because of the
cultural, political, economic, and religious revitalization that
occurred in Mayan communities in the later half of the twentieth
century. Another result of the revitalization was Mayan students'
enrollment in graduate programs in order to reclaim the
intellectual history of the brilliant Mayan past. Victor Montejo
was one of those students.
This is the first book to be published outside of Guatemala
where a Mayan writer other than Rigoberta Menchu discusses the
history and problems of the country. It collects essays Montejo has
written over the past ten years that address three critical issues
facing Mayan peoples today: identity, representation, and Mayan
leadership. Montejo is deeply invested in furthering the discussion
of the effectiveness of Mayan leadership because he believes that
self-evaluation is necessary for the movement to advance. He also
criticizes the racist treatment that Mayans experience, and
advocates for the construction of a more pluralistic Guatemala
thatrecognizes cultural diversity and abandons assimilation. This
volume maps a new political alternative for the future of the
movement that promotes inter-ethnic collaboration alongside a
reverence for Mayan culture.
Conversations with LeAnne Howe is the first collection of
interviews with the groundbreaking Choctaw author, whose
genre-bending works take place in the US Southeast, Oklahoma, and
beyond our national borders to bring Native American characters and
themes to the global stage. Best known for her American Book
Award-winning novel Shell Shaker (2001), LeAnne Howe (b. 1951) is
also a poet, playwright, screenwriter, essayist, theorist, and
humorist. She has held numerous honors including a Fulbright
Distinguished Scholarship in Amman, Jordan, from 2010 to 2011, and
she was the recipient of the Modern Language Association's first
Prize for Studies in Native American Literatures, Cultures, and
Languages for her travelogue, Choctalking on Other Realities
(2013). Spanning the period from 2002 to 2020, the interviews in
this collection delve deeply into Howe's poetics, her innovative
critical methodology of tribalography, her personal history, and
her position on subjects ranging from the Lone Ranger to Native
American mascots. Two previously unpublished interviews, "'An
American in New York': LeAnne Howe" (2019) and "Genre-Sliding on
Stage with LeAnne Howe" (2020), explore unexamined areas of her
personal history and how it impacted her creative work, including
childhood trauma and her incubation as a playwright in the 1980s.
These conversations along with 2019's Occult Poetry Radio interview
also give important insights on the background of Howe's newest
critically acclaimed work, Savage Conversations (2019), about Mary
Todd Lincoln's hallucination of a "Savage Indian" during her time
in Bellevue Place sanitarium. Taken as a whole, Conversations with
LeAnne Howe showcases the development and continued impact of one
of the most important Indigenous American writers of the
twenty-first century.
Gilbert L. Wilson, gifted ethnologist and field collector for the
American Museum of Natural History, thoroughly enjoyed the study of
American Indian life and folklore. In 1902 he moved to Mandan,
North Dakota and was excited to find he had Indian neighbors. His
life among them inspired him to write books that would accurately
portray their culture and traditions. Wilson's charming
translations of their oral heritage came to life all the more when
coupled with the finely-detailed drawings of his brother, Frederick
N. Wilson. "Myths of the Red Children" (1907) and "Indian Hero
Tales" (1916) have long been recognized as important contributions
to the preservation of American Indian culture and lore. Here, for
the first time ever, both books are included in one volume,
complete with their supplemental craft sections and ethnological
notes. While aimed at young folk, the books also appeal to anyone
wishing to learn more about the rich and culturally significant
oral traditions of North America's earliest people. Nearly 300
drawings accompany the text, accurately depicting tools, clothing,
dwellings, and accoutrements. The drawings for this edition were
culled from multiple copies of the original books with the best
examples chosen for careful restoration. The larger format allows
the reader to fully appreciate every detail of Frederick Wilson's
remarkable drawings. This is not a mere scan containing torn or
incomplete pages, stains and blemishes. This new Onagocag
Publishing hardcover edition is clean, complete and unabridged. In
addition, it features an introduction by Wyatt R. Knapp that
includes biographical information on the Wilson brothers, as well
as interesting details and insights about the text and
illustrations. Young and old alike will find these books a
thrilling immersion into American Indian culture, craft, and lore.
Onagocag Publishing is proud to present this definitive centennial
edition.
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